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質調整生存年

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
Demonstration of quality-adjusted life years for two individuals (A and B)
Demonstration of quality-adjusted life years for two individuals (A and B)

調, quality-adjusted life year, QALY2[1][2]

1QALY1[2]QALY10[3]11QALY0QALYQALY[3]

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QALY2

1調01QALY

2

QALY211QALY10010.510.5QALY500.510.5×1=1×0.5QALY

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QALY使調

EuroQol GroupEQ-5D使EQ-5D宿//5[4]

EQ-5D-5LEuroQol 5 dimensions 5-level[5][6]

Journal of Health Economics [7][8]

TTO1

SG 2

VAS0100%0%100%

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QALYQALY1QALY incremental cost-effectiveness ratioICER[9]

NICENHS20131QALY[10][11][12]NICEQALY £20,000  £30,000[13]

脚注[編集]



(一)^ Measuring effectiveness and cost effectiveness: the QALY.  National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. 200989200989

(二)^ abEntry for "QALY". Bandolier Journal Glossary.  Oxford University. 200989

(三)^ abWeinstein, Milton C.; Torrance, George; McGuire, Alistair (2009). QALYs: The Basics. Value in Health 12: S5S9. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4733.2009.00515.x. ISSN 1098-3015. PMID 19250132. 

(四)^ EuroQol Group (1990-12-01). EuroQol--a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. Health Policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 16 (3): 199208. doi:10.1016/0168-8510(90)90421-9. ISSN 0168-8510. PMID 10109801. 

(五)^ EQ-5D-5L (EuroQol 5 dimensions 5-level). C2H . 202156

(六)^  (2015). EQ-5D-5L. 64 (1): 47-55. https://www.niph.go.jp/journal/data/64-1/201564010008.pdf. 

(七)^ Torrance, George E. (1986). Measurement of health state utilities for economic appraisal: A review. Journal of Health Economics 5 (1): 130. doi:10.1016/0167-6296(86)90020-2. PMID 10311607. 

(八)^  ver 1.0.  . 2021125

(九)^ Weinstein, Milton; Zeckhauser, Richard (1973-04-01). Critical ratios and efficient allocation. Journal of Public Economics 2 (2): 147157. doi:10.1016/0047-2727(73)90002-9. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0047272773900029. 

(十)^ Measuring effectiveness and cost effectiveness: the QALY.  NICE (2010420). 2015615

(11)^ Guide to the methods of technology appraisal 2013.  NICE (2013). 2015615

(12)^ NICE201675 

(13)^ Appleby, John; Devlin, Nancy; Parkin, David (2007). NICE's cost effectiveness threshold. BMJ 335: 3589. doi:10.1136/bmj.39308.560069.BE. PMC 1952475. PMID 17717337. http://www.bmj.com/content/335/7616/358. 

関連項目[編集]