| Appendix D. Directory layout of the pkgsrc FTP server |
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Appendix D. Directory layout of the pkgsrc FTP server
Table of Contents
D.1. distfiles: The distributed source files
D.2. misc: Miscellaneous things
D.3. packages: Binary packages
D.4. reports: Bulk build reports
D.5. current,
stable,
pkgsrc-20xxQy:
source packages
As in other big projects, the directory layout of pkgsrc
is quite complex for newbies. This chapter explains where you
find things on the FTP server. The base directory on
ftp.NetBSD.orgis/pub/pkgsrc/.
On other servers it may be different, but inside this directory,
everything should look the same, no matter on which server you
are. This directory contains some subdirectories, which are
explained below.
D.1. distfiles: The distributed source files
The directory distfiles contains lots
of archive files from all pkgsrc packages, which are mirrored
here. The subdirectories are called after their package names
and are used when the distributed files have names that don't
explicitly contain a version number or are otherwise too generic
(for example release.tar.gz).
D.2. misc: Miscellaneous things
This directory contains things that individual pkgsrc
developers find worth publishing.
D.3. packages: Binary packages
This directory contains binary packages for the various
platforms that are supported by pkgsrc.
Each subdirectory is of the form OPSYS/ARCH/OSVERSION_TAG. The meaning of these variables is:
OPSYS is the name of the
operating system for which the packages have been built. The
name is taken from the output of the uname
command, so it may differ from the one you are used to
hear.
ARCH is the hardware
architecture of the platform for which the packages have been
built. It also includes the ABI (Application
Binary Interface) for platforms that have several of
them.
OSVERSION is the version of
the operating system. Typically it is the version defining an
ABI, e.g. 9.0.
TAG is either
20YYQN
for a stable branch, or current for packages
built from the HEAD branch. The latter should only be used when
the packages are updated on a regular basis.
The rationale for this scheme is that users can first
search by OPSYS and ARCH, since these are more or less
unchangeable. After that, there is a management set of
directories with OSVERSION and TAG.
See also README.mdinpackages for more details, including
about symlinks.
In each of these directories, there is a
whole binary packages collection for a specific platform. It has a directory called
All which contains all binary packages.
D.4. reports: Bulk build reports
Here are the reports from bulk builds, for those who want
to fix packages that didn't build on some of the platforms. The
structure of subdirectories should look like the one in Section D.3, “packages: Binary packages”.
D.5. current,
stable,
pkgsrc-20xxQy:
source packages
These directories contain the “real” pkgsrc,
that is the files that define how to create binary packages from
source archives.
Each of the current,
stable and
pkgsrc-20xxQy
directories share the same structure. They each contain a
pkgsrc directory and
pkgsrc.tar.{bz,gz,xz} file.
The directory pkgsrc contains a
snapshot of the CVS repository, which is updated regularly. The
file pkgsrc.tar.{bz,gz,xz} contains the same
as the directory, ready to be downloaded as a whole.
The current directory contains files
related to the HEAD branch of the CVS repository.
In this directory there is an additional file called
pkgsrc-readmes.tar.{bz,gz,xz} that contains
all pkgsrc READMEs with information about
categories and packages.
The stable directory is a symlink to
the latest
pkgsrc-20xxQy.
The
pkgsrc-20xxQy.
directories contain files related to the
-20xxQy
stable branch of the CVS repository. In these directories there is
an additional file called
pkgsrc-20xxQy.tar.{bz,gz,xz},
which contains the state of pkgsrc when it was branched.
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