1518

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	15th century 16th century 17th century
Decades:	1490s 1500s 1510s 1520s 1530s
Years:	1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521

1518 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	1518 MDXVIII
Ab urbe condita	2271
Armenian calendar	967 ԹՎ ՋԿԷ
Assyrian calendar	6268
Balinese saka calendar	1439–1440
Bengali calendar	925
Berber calendar	2468
English Regnal year	9 Hen. 8 – 10 Hen. 8
Buddhist calendar	2062
Burmese calendar	880
Byzantine calendar	7026–7027
Chinese calendar	丁丑年 (Fire Ox) 4215 or 4008 — to — 戊寅年 (Earth Tiger) 4216 or 4009
Coptic calendar	1234–1235
Discordian calendar	2684
Ethiopian calendar	1510–1511
Hebrew calendar	5278–5279
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1574–1575
- Shaka Samvat	1439–1440
- Kali Yuga	4618–4619
Holocene calendar	11518
Igbo calendar	518–519
Iranian calendar	896–897
Islamic calendar	923–924
Japanese calendar	Eishō15 (永正15年)
Javanese calendar	1435–1436
Julian calendar	1518 MDXVIII
Korean calendar	3851
Minguo calendar	394 before ROC 民前394年
Nanakshahi calendar	50
Thai solar calendar	2060–2061
Tibetan calendar	阴火牛年 (female Fire-Ox) 1644 or 1263 or 491 — to — 阳土虎年 (male Earth-Tiger) 1645 or 1264 or 492

January–June

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April 18 – The widowed Sigismund I the Old, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, marries Milanese noblewoman Bona SforzainWawel Cathedral and she is crowned as Queen consortofPoland.^[2]
May 26 – A transit of Venus occurs.^[3]

July–December

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July – Dancing plague of 1518: A case of dancing mania breaks out in Strasbourg, in which many people die from constant dancing.^[4]
August 10 – Construction of the Manchester Grammar School is completed in England.^[5] The total cost of the project was £218 13s 5d.
October 3 – The Treaty of London temporarily ensures peace in Western Europe.^[6]^[7]

Date unknown

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The Rajput Mewar Kingdom under Rana Sanga achieves a major victory over Sultan Ibrahim Lodi of Delhi.
Aswarmofstinging ants devastates cropsonHispaniola.^[8]
Johann Froben publishes Erasmus's work Colloquies, which was unauthorized, and it took until 1519 that an authorized version would be published.^[9]
Henricus Grammateus publishes Ayn neu Kunstlich BuechinVienna, containing the earliest printed use of plus and minus signs for arithmetic.^[10]
The remnants of The Abbasid Caliphate (stationed in Egypt under the Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo) hands over the title of caliph to the Ottoman Empire that had conquered Constantinoplein1453, 65 years earlier

Sidonie of Saxony

Clara of Saxe-Lauenburg

February 2
- Johann Hommel, German astronomer and mathematician (d. 1562)^[11]
- Godfried van Mierlo, Dutch Dominican friar and bishop (d. 1587)^[12]
February 7 – Johann Funck, German theologian (d. 1566)^[13]
February 13 – Antonín Brus of Mohelnice, Moravian Catholic archbishop (d. 1580)^[14]
February 20 – Georg, Count Palatine of Simmern-Sponheim, (d. 1569)^[15]
February 21 – John of Denmark, Danish prince (d. 1532)^[16]
February 28 – Francis III, Duke of Brittany, Duke of Brittany (d. 1536)^[17]
March 8 – Sidonie of Saxony, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg (d. 1575)^[18]
April 22 – Antoine de Bourbon, father of Henry IV of France (d. 1562)^[19]
July 3 – Li Shizhen, Chinese physician, pharmacologist and mineralogist (d. 1593)
August 8 – Conrad Lycosthenes, Alsatian humanist and encyclopedist (d. 1561)^[20]
September/October – Tintoretto, Italian painter (d. 1594)^[21]
November 26 – Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1564)^[22]
December 13 – Clara of Saxe-Lauenburg, Princess of Saxe-Lauenburg and Duchess of Brunswick-Gifhorn by marriage (d. 1576)
December 17 – Ernest III, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (d. 1567)
December 19 – Enrique de Borja y Aragón, Spanish noble of the House of Borgia (d. 1540)^[23]
date unknown
- James Halyburton, Scottish reformer (d. 1589)^[24]
- Hubert Languet, French diplomat and reformer (d. 1581)^[25]
- Edmund Plowden, English legal scholar (d. 1585)^[26]
- Mayken Verhulst (a.k.a. Marie Bessemers), Flemish artist (d. 1596or1599)^[27]
possible – Catherine Howard, fifth queen consort of Henry VIII of England (b. between 1518 and 1524; d. 1542)^[28]

February 9 – Jean IV de Rieux, Breton noble and Marshal (b. 1447)^[29]
May 31 – Elisabeth of Brandenburg-Ansbach-Kulmbach, German margravine (b. 1494)^[30]
July 10 – Sibylle of Baden, Countess consort of Hanau-Lichtenberg (b. 1485)^[31]
August 16 – Loyset Compère, French composer (b. c. 1445)^[32]
August 27 – Joan of Naples, queen consort of Naples (b. 1478)^[33]
November 20
- Marmaduke Constable, English soldier (b. c. 1455)^[34]
- Pierre de La Rue, Flemish composer (b. c. 1452)^[35]
November 24 – Vannozza dei Cattanei, mistress of Pope Alexander VI (b. 1442)^[36]
December – Moxammat Amin of Kazan, khan of Kazan (b. c. 1469)^[37]
December 5 – Gian Giacomo Trivulzio, Italian military commander (b. c. 1440)^[38]
December 27 – Mahmood Shah Bahmani II, sultan of the Bahmani Sultanate (b. c. 1470)
date unknown
- Kabir, Indian mystic (b. 1440)^[39]
- Oruç Reis, Ottoman corsair, brother of Hayreddin Barbarossa^[40]
- Guido Mazzoni, sculptor (b. c. 1445)^[41]
- Muhammad ibn Azhar ad-Din, sultan of Adal (assassinated) (b. c. 1473)
- Basil Solomon, Syriac Orthodox Maphrian of the East.^[42]

^ The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci, Oxford University Press, 1980, p.391

^ "A Renaissance Royal Wedding 1518-2018". Faculty of History, Oxford University. Retrieved March 28, 2021.

^ "NASA - Catalog of Transits of Venus". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Evan Andrews (August 31, 2015). "What was the dancing plague of 1518?". History.com. Retrieved March 28, 2021.

^ Bentley, James (1991). Dare to be wise : a history of the Manchester Grammar School. London: James X James. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-907383-04-8. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Scarisbrick, John Joseph (1968). Henry VIII. Berkley: University of California Press. p. 73. ISBN 978-0-520-01130-4. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ "Henry VIII: October 1518, 1-15". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Wilson, Edward O. (January 2005). "Early ant plagues in the New World". Nature. 433 (7021): 32. doi:10.1038/433032a. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 15635401. S2CID 4414148.

^ Erasmus, Desiderius (January 1, 1997). Colloquies. University of Toronto Press. p. xxii. ISBN 978-0-8020-5819-5. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Miller, J. et al.. "Earliest Uses of Symbols of Operation" after Cajori, F. A History of Mathematical Notations.

^ Gerlich, Fritz; Bettelheim, Anton; Wegele, Franz X. von; Liliencron, Rochus (1881). Allgemeine deutsche Biographie. Vol. 13. Duncker & Humblot. p. 58. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Gonnett, C.J. (1911). Bijdragen voor de geschiedenis van het Bisdom van Haarlem (in Dutch). G.F. Theonville. p. 386. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz. "Funck, Johann". Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (in German). pp. 154–155. Archived from the original on June 30, 2007.

^ Goll, J.; Rezek, A. (1896). Český časopis historický (in Czech). Vydává Historický klub. p. 33. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Back, Friedrich (1873). Die evangelische Kirche im Lande zwischen Rhein, Mosel, Nahe und Glan bis zum Beginn (in German). Marcus. p. 240. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Bricka, Carl Frederik (1892). Dansk biografisk Lexikon (in Danish). Vol. VI. Copenhagen: F. Hegel & Søn. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Knecht, R. J. (April 26, 1984). Francis I. Cambridge University Press. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-521-27887-4. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Weber, Karl von (1858). Aus vier Jahrhunderten: Mittheilungen aus dem Haupt-Staatsarchive zu Dresden (in German). B. Tauchnitz. p. 40. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ de Vimeur, Eugène Achille Lacroix (1879). Antoine de Bourbon, iie due de Vendôme & roi de Navarre, & Jehanne d'Albret. (Galerie des hommes illustres du Vendômois) (in French). Vendome: Lemercier and Son Typography. p. 1. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Grohmann, Johann Gottfried (1798). Neues Historisch-biographisches Handwörterbuch (in German). Baumgärtner. p. 154. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Joseph Archer Crowe; Giovanni Battista Cavalcaselle (1877). Titian: His Life and Times: With Some Account of His Family, Chiefly from New and Unpublished Records. J. Murray. p. 437.

^ "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 18, 1534". cardinals.fiu.edu. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Nonell, Jaime (1897). La santa duquesa: vida y virtudes de la Ven. y Excma. señora doña Luisa de Borja y Aragon, condesa de Ribagorza y duquesa de Villahermosa (in Spanish). Estab. Tip. de San José. p. 27. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Stephen, Leslie; Lee, Sir Sidney (1908). The Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. p. 1011. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Chevreul, Henri (1856). Hubert Languet. Paris: L. Potier. p. 4. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Richard O'Sullivan (1952). Edmund Plowden, 1518-1585. Honourable Society of the Middle Temple at the University Press.

^ Bruyn, Eric de; Peinen, Ward (2003). De zotte schilders: moraalridders van het penseel rond Bosch, Bruegel en Brouwer (in Dutch). Snoeck. p. 18. ISBN 978-90-5349-423-3. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ "Katherine [Catherine] [née Katherine Howard]". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/4892. Retrieved July 21, 2023. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

^ Bulletin de la Société polymathique du Morbihan (in French). La Société. 1865. p. 48. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Bumiller, Casimir (2010). Ursula von Rosenfeld und die Tragödie des Hauses Baden (in German). Katz. p. 126. ISBN 978-3-938047-51-4. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Suchier, Reinhard (1894). Festschrift des Hanauer Geschichtsvereins zu seiner fünfzigjährigen Jubelfeier (in German). Heydt. p. 19. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ "Compère, Loyset". Grove Music Online. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Cassetta, Giuseppe (1838). Storia del regno di Napoli (in Italian). Per Gaetano Romeo Strada Tribunali. p. 336. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ "Constable, Sir Marmaduke". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/6108. Retrieved July 21, 2023. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

^ Meconi, Honey (2003). Pierre de la Rue and Musical Life at the Habsburg-Burgundian Court. Oxford University Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-19-816554-5. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ "CATANEI, Vannozza". www.treccani.it (in Italian). Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Pelenskyj, Jaroslav Z. (June 26, 2017). "Russia and Kazan: Conquest and imperial ideology (1438–1560s)". Russia and Kazan. De Gruyter Mouton. p. 67. doi:10.1515/9783111529899. ISBN 978-3-11-152989-9.

^ Motta, Emilio (1890). Libri di casa Trivulzio nel secolo XVo: con notizie di altre librerie milanesi del Trecento e del Quattrocento (in Italian). Libreria ditta C. Franchi de A Vismara. p. 36. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Hedayetullah, Muhammad (January 1, 2009). Kabir: The Apostle of Hindu-Muslim Unity. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 190. ISBN 978-81-208-3373-9. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Syed, Muzaffar Husain; Akhtar, Syed Saud; Usmani, B. D. (September 14, 2011). Concise History of Islam. Vij Books India Pvt Ltd. p. 453. ISBN 978-93-82573-47-0. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

^ Queen's Gallery (London, England) (1988). Treasures from the Royal Collection. Queen's Gallery, Buckingham Palace. ISBN 978-0-9513373-0-1.

^ Wilmshurst, David (2019). "West Syrian patriarchs and maphrians". In Daniel King (ed.). The Syriac World. Routledge. p. 811.

Exceptions

France

Events

January–June

July–December

Date unknown

Births

Deaths

References

Languages