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1869 in paleontology





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Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life formsonEarth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1869.

List of years in paleontology (table)
  • 1860
  • 1861
  • 1862
  • 1863
  • 1864
  • 1865
  • 1866
  • 1867
  • 1868
  • 1869
  • 1870
  • 1871
  • 1872
  • 1873
  • 1874
  • 1875
  • 1876
  • 1877
  • 1878
  • 1879
  • In science
    1866
    1867
    1868
    1869
    1870
    1871
    1872
  • Archaeology
  • Architecture
  • Literature
  • Music
  • Philosophy
  • Science
  • +...

    Arthropods

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    Insects

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    Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

    Elephantomyia brevipalpa[2]

    comb. nov

    Valid

    (Loew) Osten-Sacken

    Middle Eocene

    Baltic amber

    ALimoniid cranefly,

     
    Elephantomyia brevipalpa

    Elephantomyia longirostris[2]

    comb. nov

    Valid

    (Loew) Osten-Sacken

    Middle Eocene

    Baltic amber

    ALimoniid cranefly,

     
    Elephantomyia longirostris

    Elephantomyia pulchella[2]

    comb. nov

    Valid

    (Loew) Osten-Sacken

    Middle Eocene

    Baltic amber

    ALimoniid cranefly,

     
    Elephantomyia pulchella

    Dinosaurs

    edit
    Name Status Authors Location Notes Images

    Cryptosaurus

    Valid

    Harry Govier Seeley

    Gigantosaurus

    Nomen dubium

    Harry Govier Seeley

    Hypselosaurus

    Valid

    Matheron

    Hypsibema

    Valid

    Edward Drinker Cope

    Hypsilophodon

    Valid

    Thomas Henry Huxley

    A small and agile ornithopod.
     
    Hypsilophodon

    Ornithotarsus

    Nomen dubium

    Edward Drinker Cope

    Rhabdodon

    Valid

    Matheron

    A dwarf relative of Iguanodon.
     
    Rhabdodon

    Plesiosaurs

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    New taxa

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    Name Status Authors Location Notes Images

    Crymocetus

    Valid

    Cope

    Polycotylus

    Valid

    Cope

    An advanced Short-Necked plesiosaur.
     
    Polycotylus

    Stereosaurus

    Valid

    Seeley

    Pterosaurs

    edit

    New taxa

    edit
    Name Status Authors Location Notes Images

    Ornithocheirus

    Valid

    Seeley

    APterosaur with a pair of round crests on its beak, which probably served to keep its food from escaping.
     
    Ornithocheirus

    Ptenodactylus

    Jr. synonym.

    Jr. synonym of Pterodactylus.

    Paleontologists

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    References

    edit
    1. ^ Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
  • ^ a b c Kania, I (2015). "Subfamily Limoniinae Speiser, 1909 (Diptera, Limoniidae) from Baltic Amber (Eocene): The Genus Elephantomyia Osten Sacken, 1860". PLOS ONE. 10 (2): 1–25. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1017434K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0117434. PMC 4338262. PMID 25706127.
  • ^ Farlow, James O.; M. K. Brett-Surmann (1999). The Complete Dinosaur. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. p. 11. ISBN 0-253-21313-4.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1869_in_paleontology&oldid=1231207181"
     



    Last edited on 27 June 2024, at 02:07  





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    This page was last edited on 27 June 2024, at 02:07 (UTC).

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