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730

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Year 730 (DCCXXX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 730 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

7th century

8th century

710s

730s

727

730

730 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar

730
DCCXXX

Ab urbe condita

1483

Armenian calendar

179
ԹՎ ՃՀԹ

Assyrian calendar

5480

Balinese saka calendar

651–652

Bengali calendar

137

Berber calendar

1680

Buddhist calendar

1274

Burmese calendar

92

Byzantine calendar

6238–6239

Chinese calendar

己巳年 (Earth Snake)
3427 or 3220
— to —
庚午年 (Metal Horse)
3428 or 3221

Coptic calendar

446–447

Discordian calendar

1896

Ethiopian calendar

722–723

Hebrew calendar

4490–4491

Hindu calendars

- Vikram Samvat

786–787

- Shaka Samvat

651–652

3830–3831

Holocene calendar

10730

Iranian calendar

108–109

Islamic calendar

111–112

Japanese calendar

Tenpyō2
(天平2年)

Javanese calendar

623–624

Julian calendar

730
DCCXXX

Korean calendar

3063

Minguo calendar

1182 before ROC
民前1182年

Nanakshahi calendar

−738

1041/1042 AG

Thai solar calendar

1272–1273

Tibetan calendar

阴土蛇年
(female Earth-Snake)
856 or 475 or −297
— to —
阳金马年
(male Iron-Horse)
857 or 476 or −296

Emperor Xuan Zong (Li Longji) (685–762)

Events

By place

Europe

King Liutprand contracts an alliance with Eutychius, exarch of Ravenna, and agrees to support him in his attack on Rome, while subjugating the independent southern Lombard duchies of Benevento and Spoleto.
Tiberius Petasius proclaims himself emperor in Tuscia. Eutychius defeats him with the support of Pope Gregory II, and Tiberius is killed in Monterano, with his head sent to the Byzantine emperor Leo III as a gift.^[1]
Charles Martel defeats the last independent dukedomofAlamannia, and incorporates it into the Frankish Empire. He also launches raids on the Saxons beyond the Rhine.

Arabian Empire

September - October – Umayyad forces sack the Byzantine fortressofCharsianon in central Anatolia (modern Turkey), which remains a contested stronghold during the next century of Byzantine–Arab warfare.^[2]
December 9 – Battle of Marj Ardabil: The Khazars under Barjik invade the provinces of Jibal and Adharybaydjian. He defeats an Umayyad army (25,000 men) at Ardabil (Iran), killing al-Jarrah ibn Abdallah.

China

Emperor Xuan Zong has four palace walls in the northeast sector of the capital city Chang'an dismantled and reassembled to construct a new Daoist abbey, the grounds of which are formally a large garden for the Bureau of Agriculture.

By topic

In this decade hops are first cultivated in Germany, in the Hallertau region.^[3]

Religion

Leo III of the Byzantine Empire orders the destruction of all icons, beginning the First Iconoclastic Period. Many monks flee to Greece and Italy (taking smaller icons with them, hidden in their clothing); others flee to the caves of the Cappadocian desert.

Births

Al-Rabi' ibn Yunus, Arab minister (approximate date)
Autpert Ambrose, Frankish Benedictine monk (d. 784)
Beatus of Liébana, monk and theologian (approximate date)
Jia Dan, general of the Tang Dynasty (d. 805)
Offa, king of Mercia (approximate date)
Tarasios, patriarch of Constantinople (approximate date)
Zhang Xiaozhong, general of the Tang Dynasty (d. 791)

Deaths

December 9 – Al-Jarrah ibn Abdallah, Arab general
Corbinian, Frankish bishop (approximate date)
Hugh of Champagne, grandson of Pepin of Herstal
K'inich Ahkal Mo' Naab III, Maya ruler of Palenque
Lantfrid, duke of Alamannia
Peter, duke of Cantabria
Selbach mac Ferchair, king of Dál Riata
Tiberius Petasius, Byzantine usurper
Yuwen Rong, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty (or731)
Zhang Yue, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty (b. 663)

References

^ "History of the Byzantine Empire, SECTION II REIGN OF LEO III (THE ISAURIAN) A.D. 717-741, George Finlay, 1906". Archived from the original on July 15, 2018. Retrieved April 5, 2020.

^ Kazhdan 1991, p. 415

^ "Three Millennia of German Brewing". Archived from the original on November 30, 2016.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=730&oldid=1181113028" Last edited on 20 October 2023, at 22:35

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