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Al-Harith ibn Abd al-Muttalib





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Al-Ḥārith ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib (Arabic: الحارث بن عبد المطلب) was one of the uncles of Muhammad. He was the son of Abd al-Muttalib, of the QurayshinMecca, by his first wife, Sumra bint Jundab, who was from Hawazin tribe.[1][2]: 99  For a long time his father, who took from him the kunya Abu al-Harith,[2]: 99  had no other children.[3]: 62 [2]: 87 

Al-Harith ibn Abd al-Muttalib
الحارث بن عبد المطلب
Bornc. 520–526
Diedc. 577–578
Spouses
  • Ghaziyyah bint Qays
  • Sukhaylah bint Khuza'i
  • Safiyyah bint al-Aswad ibn al-Muttalib
  • Children
  • Rabi'ah
  • Arwa (among others)
  • Parents
  • Sumra bint Jundab (mother)
  • Relatives
  • Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib (brother)
  • Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (brother)
  • Safiyyah bint Abd al-Muttalib (sister)
  • Fatimah bint Asad (cousin)
  • Asad ibn Hashim (uncle)
  • Al-Harith ibn Nawfal (grandchild)
  • Mughirah ibn Nawfal (grandchild)
  • Umamah bint Rabi'ah (grandchild)
  • Hashim ibn Abd Manaf (grandparent)
  • Salma bint Amr (grandparent)
  • Abd Manaf ibn Qusai (great-grandparent)
  • Atikah bint Murrah (great-grandparent)
  • FamilyBanu Hashim (Quraish)

    It is said that al-Harith assisted Abd al-Muttalib with the excavation of the Zamzam Well[3]: 62  by carrying away the dug earth.[2]: 87  Al-Harith had many children by some wives.

    Family

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    By Ghaziyya bint Qays from Banu ib (al-Harith) ibn Fihr, he had five children:

    1. Nawfal was his eldest son. He became a Muslim after being captured at the Battle of Badr and died in 635. He married Zariba bint Sa'id ibn Qashib from Banu Azd and had many children.[4]: 19–20 
    2. Rabī‘ah was born c.566 and converted to Islam during the Battle of the Trench. He married Umm al-Hakam bint al-Zubayr, his paternal cousin, and had many children. He outlived all his brothers but had died by 644.[4]: 62, 98 
    3. Abū Sufyān (Mughīrah). He became a Muslim during the Conquest of Mecca and died in 636.[4]: 21 
    4. Abd Allah, became a Muslim before 630. He died in Muhammad's lifetime, in 624.[4]: 62  His children lived after him in Syria.
    5. Arwā, she married Abu Wida'a ibn Sabara. and had many children. She died in 636.[5][6]

    By Sukhayla bint Khuza'i from Banu Thaqif, he had children:

    1. Ubayda, married Sa'da bint Kurayz (his cousin) and had many children. He died in 624.
    2. Tufayl, was born in 583. He died in 653. He married Atika (Barra) bint Kurayz (his cousin) and had children named Fatima, Abd Allah and Amir.
    3. Husayn, died in 653. He married Umm Abd Allah (Arwa) bint Adi ibn Khuwaylid from Banu Asad ibn Abd al-Uzza. By her, he had children named Abd Allah, Khadija, and Hind.
    4. Qays, married Umm Sufyan (Hamina/Habiba) bint Abi Talha from Banu Abd al-Dar. By her, he had children named Sufyan, Abd Allah, and Zaynab.
    5. Abd al-Muttalib
    6. Murrah.

    By Safiyya bint al-Aswad ibn al-Muttalib, from Banu Asad ibn Abd-al-Uzza. By her, he had children:

    1. Buhayna, married Malik ibn al-Qashib and had sons named Jubayr and Abd Allah.
    2. Ubda, married Malik ibn Jundab and had daughters named Zaynab, Jamila, and Fatima.
    3. Umayya.
    4. Awf.
    5. Abd Shams.

    Al-Harith outlived his brother Abdullah, who died in late 570 or early 571,[2]: 108  but he died before his father,[2] who died in 579.[3]: 73 

    Abd al-Muttalib said, that Ghaziyya bint Qays (ibn Tareef/Turayf ibn Abd-al-Uzza ibn Amir ibn Umayra ibn Wadi'a bin al-Harith ibn Fihr) was the eldest wife of his first son.

    Family tree

    edit
    Kilab ibn MurrahFatimah bint Sa'd
    Zuhrah ibn Kilab
    (progenitor of Banu Zuhrah)
    maternal great-great-grandfather
    Qusai ibn Kilab
    paternal great-great-great-grandfather
    Hubba bint Hulail
    paternal great-great-great-grandmother
    `Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah
    maternal great-grandfather
    `Abd Manaf ibn Qusai
    paternal great-great-grandfather
    Atikah bint Murrah
    paternal great-great-grandmother
    Wahb ibn `Abd Manaf
    maternal grandfather
    Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf
    (progenitor of Banu Hashim)
    paternal great-grandfather
    Salma bint `Amr
    paternal great-grandmother
    Fatimah bint `Amr
    paternal grandmother
    `Abdul-Muttalib
    paternal grandfather
    Halah bint Wuhayb
    paternal step-grandmother
    Aminah
    mother
    `Abdullah
    father
    Az-Zubayr
    paternal uncle
    Harith
    paternal half-uncle
    Hamza
    paternal half-uncle
    Thuwaybah
    first nurse
    Halimah
    second nurse
    Abu Talib
    paternal uncle
    `Abbas
    paternal half-uncle
    Abu Lahab
    paternal half-uncle
    6 other sons
    and 6 daughters
    MuhammadKhadija
    first wife
    `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas
    paternal cousin
    Fatimah
    daughter
    Ali
    paternal cousin and son-in-law
    family tree, descendants
    Qasim
    son
    `Abd-Allah
    son
    Zainab
    daughter
    Ruqayyah
    daughter
    Uthman
    second cousin and son-in-law
    family tree
    Umm Kulthum
    daughter
    Zayd
    adopted son
    Ali ibn Zainab
    grandson
    Umamah bint Zainab
    granddaughter
    `Abd-Allah ibn Uthman
    grandson
    Rayhana bint Zayd
    wife
    Usama ibn Zayd
    adoptive grandson
    Muhsin ibn Ali
    grandson
    Hasan ibn Ali
    grandson
    Husayn ibn Ali
    grandson
    family tree
    Umm Kulthum bint Ali
    granddaughter
    Zaynab bint Ali
    granddaughter
    Safiyya
    tenth wife
    Abu Bakr
    father-in-law
    family tree
    Sawda
    third wife
    Umar
    father-in-law
    family tree
    Umm Salama
    sixth wife
    Juwayriya
    eighth wife
    Maymuna
    eleventh wife
    Aisha
    third wife
    Family tree
    Zaynab
    fifth wife
    Hafsa
    fourth wife
    Zaynab
    seventh wife
    Umm Habiba
    ninth wife
    Maria al-Qibtiyya
    twelfth wife
    Ibrahim
    son

    See also

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    References

    edit
    1. ^ Abdulmalik ibn Hisham. Notes to Ibn Ishaq's Sirat Rasul Allah. Translated by Guillaume, A. (1955). The Life of Muhammad, p. 708 note 97. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • ^ a b c d e f Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir. Translated by Haq, S. M. (1967). Ibn Sa'd's Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir Volume I Parts I &II. Delhi: Kitab Bhavan.
  • ^ a b c Muhammad ibn Ishaq. Sirat Rasul Allah. Translated by Guillaume, A. (1955). The Life of Muhammad. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • ^ a b c d Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari. Tarikh al-Rusual wa'l-Muluk. Translated by Landau-Tasseron, E. (1998). Volume 39: Biographies of the Prophet's Companions and Their Successors. Albany: State University of New York Press.
  • ^ Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 8. Translated by Bewley, A. (1995). The women of Madina, p. 36. London: Ta-Ha Publishers.
  • ^ ref Archived 2006-03-21 at the Wayback Machine
  • edit

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al-Harith_ibn_Abd_al-Muttalib&oldid=1225557225"
     



    Last edited on 25 May 2024, at 06:30  





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    This page was last edited on 25 May 2024, at 06:30 (UTC).

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