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Assaracus





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InGreek mythology, Assaracus (/əˈsærəkəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀσσάρακος Assarakos) was a king of Dardania.[1]

Assaracus

King of Dardania

Member of the Dardanian Royal Family
PredecessorTros
SuccessorCapys
AbodeDardania
Genealogy
Parents(1) Tros and CallirhoeorAcallaris
(2) Aesyetes and Cleomestra
Siblings(1) Ilus II, Ganymede, Cleopatra and Cleomestra
(2) Alcathous and Antenor
ConsortHieromnemeorClytodora
ChildrenCapys and Ganymede

Family

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Assaracus was the second son of Tros, King of Dardania[2] by his wife Callirhoe, daughter of Scamander,[3]orAcallaris, daughter of Eumedes.[4] He was the brother of Ilus, Ganymede, Cleopatra and possibly of Cleomestra.[5] Assaracus married Hieromneme, daughter of Simoeis; others say his wife was Clytodora, daughter of Laomedon.[4] By either of them, he became the father of his son and heir Capys.[6]

According to a less common version, Aesyetes and Cleomestra were also mentioned as parents of Assaracus. In this account, his brothers were Alcathous and Antenor.[7] In some versions of the myth, Ganymedes was not a brother of Assaracus but also a son of Assaracus.[8]

Mythology

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Assaracus inherited the throne of Dardania when his elder brother Ilus preferred to reign instead over his newly founded city of Ilium (which also became known as Troy). When he died, the kingship passed to his son Capys. As a tribute to all his good work, Assaracus was buried in the midst of Troy, close to the temple of Athena and the later palace of Priam.[9]

Family tree

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  • t
  • e
  • AnchisesVenusLatinusAmata
    CreusaAeneasLavinia
    IulusAscanius
    Silvius
    Aeneas Silvius
    Latinus Silvius
    Alba (Silvius)
    Atys
    Capys
    Capetus
    Tiberinus
    Agrippa
    Romulus Silvius
    Aventinus
    Proca
    NumitorAmulius
    Rhea SilviaMars
    HersiliaRomulusRemus
    Prima

    Notes

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  • ^ Homer, Iliad 20.230-240; Diodorus Siculus, 4.75.3-5; Ovid, Fasti 4.34; Suda, s.v. Minos
  • ^ Conon, Narrations 12; Apollodorus, 3.12.2; TzetzesonLycophron, 29; Scholiast on Homer, Iliad 20.231 who refers to Hellanicus as his authority
  • ^ a b Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae 1.62.2
  • ^ Ovid, Metamorphoses 11.756; Oxyrhynchus Papyri, 1359 fr. 2 as cited in Hesiod, Ehoiai fr. 102
  • ^ Ovid, Fasti 4.123
  • ^ Dictys Cretensis, 4.22
  • ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 224
  • ^ Quintus Smyrnaeus, 6.145 ff. p. 266
  • References

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    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Assaracus&oldid=1223456591"
     



    Last edited on 12 May 2024, at 07:31  





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    This page was last edited on 12 May 2024, at 07:31 (UTC).

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