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Bela (gastropod)





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Bela is a genusofsea snails; marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mangeliidae.[2]

Bela
Shell of Bela nebula, type species of the genus Bela
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Mangeliidae
Genus: Bela
Gray, 1847[1]
Type species
Murex nebula (Montagu, 1803)

Species

See text

Synonyms[2]
  • Bela (Bela) Leach, 1847
  • Fehria van Aartsen, 1988
  • Ginnania Monterosato, 1884
  • Ichnusa Jeffreys, 1847 (name introduced in synonymy, not available)
  • Lora (Bela) Leach, 1847
  • Mangelia (Bela) J. E. Gray, 1847
  • † Petrafixia Cossmann, 1901
  • Pleurotoma (Bela) Leach, 1847

Taxonomy

edit

Because of taxonomic uncertainty regarding the type species, many authors in the 19th century e.g. G.O. Sars (1878) and W.H.Dall (1919) used the generic name Bela for unrelated species correctly placed in Propebela, OenopotaorCurtitoma, and then used Raphitoma for species currently placed in Bela.[2]

Description

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The ovate shell is fusiform. The surface is dull, smooth, or longitudinally ribbed. The spire is elevated and shorter than the body whorl. The columella is flattened. The siphonal canal is short. The outer lip shows a small sinus at its junction with the body whorl. [3]

Species

edit

Species within the genus Bela (gastropod) include:[citation needed]

  • Bela ampla Smith, E.A., 1884 (taxon inquirendum)
  • † Bela angulifera (de Boury, 1899)
  • † Bela ankae Gürs, 2001
  • Bela anna Thiele, 1925[5]
  • † Bela antwerpiensis R. Marquet, 1997
  • Bela atlantidea (Knudsen, 1952)
  • Bela barbiton (Melvill, J.C., 1904)
  • Bela beatriceae (Mariottini, 2007)
  • † Bela belgica (Van Regteren Altena, 1959)
  • Bela bella Barnard, 1958[6]
  • † Bela cataractae (Oostingh, 1938)
  • Bela chuni Thiele, 1925[7]
  • † Bela crassicostata Cossmann, 1889
  • † Bela consimilis (Harmer, 1915)
  • Bela cycladensis (Reeve, 1845)[8]
  • Bela decussata (Locard, 1897)[9]
  • † Bela dekoningi Koperberg, 1931
  • † Bela detexta (Bellardi, 1877)
  • Bela dyscrita (Watson, R.B., 1881)
  • † Bela falbalae Ceulemans, Van Dingenen & Landau, 2018
  • † Bela fiorentina Della Bella, Naldi & Scarponi, 2015
  • Bela fuscata (Deshayes, 1835)[10]
  • † Bela gervillei (G.P. Deshayes, 1835)
  • † Bela hispida (Bellardi, 1877)
  • † Bela hispidula (Bellardi, 1847)
  • † Bela idjowensis (Oostingh, 1938)
  • † Bela keepingi (Etheridge & Bell, 1898)
  • † Bela keukelaari Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans, 2020
  • † Bela konstantinoui Kolokotronis, 2023 †
  • † Bela lamellicostata Cossmann, 1889
  • † Bela lirifera (Bellardi, 1877) (taxon inquirendum)
  • Bela manolae Horro, Gori & Rolán, 2017
  • † Bela megastoma (Brugnone, 1862)
  • Bela menkhorsti van Aartsen, 1988[11]
  • Bela minoica Bogi, Giannuzzi Savelli & Pusateri, 2021
  • Bela nassoides J. Gardner, 1938
  • Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)[12]
  • † Bela nevropleura (Brugnone, 1862)
  • Bela nuperrima (Tiberi, 1855)
  • Bela obliquigradata E.A. Smith, 1884
  • Bela oceanica (Locard, 1897)[13]
  • † Bela odhneri Harmer, 1915
  • Bela orientalis K.H.J. Thiele, 1925
  • Bela patagonica (d'Orbigny, 1841)
  • † Bela pediensis Kolokotronis, 2021
  • † Bela peyroti Glibert, 1960
  • † Bela plagisculpta Della Bella, Naldi & Scarponi, 2015
  • † Bela plicatella (Bellardi, 1847)
  • Bela plicatilis (Risso, 1826)
  • Bela powisiana (Dautzenberg, 1887)[14]
  • † Bela proxima (Cocconi, 1873)
  • † Bela pseudoappeliusi Naldi, Della Bella & Scarponi, 2013
  • † Bela pseudomegastoma Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans, 2020
  • † Bela pseudoturgida (Strausz, 1954)
  • † Bela pseudovulpecula Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans, 2020
  • † Bela quadrata (Peyrot, 1938)
  • † Bela redoniana Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans, 2020
  • † Bela scarponii Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans, 2020
  • † Bela sceauxensis Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans, 2020
  • Bela schoenherri Horro, Ryall & Rolán, 2018
  • † Bela seyithasanensis B.M. Landau & al., 2013
  • Bela submarginata (G. Bonelli in L.M.D. Bellardi, 1847)
  • Bela spalatina Prkić & Giannuzzi-Savelli, 2022
  • Bela taprurensis (Pallary, 1904)
  • † Bela tenuistriata (A. Bell, 1871)
  • † Bela trinacria Mariottini & Smriglio, 2009[15]
  • Bela turcica K.H.J. Thiele, 1925
  • Bela turgida (L.A. Reeve, 1844) (nomen dubium)
  • † Bela varovtsiana Scarponi & al., 2016
  • † Bela vulpecula (Brocchi, 1814)
  • Bela zenetouae (van Aartsen, 1988)[16]
  • Bela zonata (Locard, 1892)[17]
    • Species brought into synonymy
    Nomina dubia

    References

    edit
    1. ^ Gray J. E. (1847). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 20: 270.
  • ^ a b c Bela (gastropod) Gray, 1847. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 18 February 2011.
  • ^ Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1853–1858). The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls
  • ^ Bela alma Thiele, 1925. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela anna Thiele, 1925. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela bella Barnard, 1958. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela chuni Thiele, 1925. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela cycladensis (Reeve, 1845). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela decussata (Locard, 1897). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela fuscata (Deshayes, 1835). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela menkhorsti van Aartsen, 1988. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela oceanica (Locard, 1897). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela powisiana (Dautzenberg, 1887). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Mariottini P., Smriglio C., Di Giulio A. & Oliverio M. (2009). "A new fossil conoidean from the Pliocene of Italy, with comments on the Bela menkhorsti complex (Gastropoda: Conidae)". Journal of Conchology 40(1): 5-14. abstract.
  • ^ Bela zenetouae (van Aartsen, 1988). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela zonata (Locard, 1892). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ a b B. Otztürk, Comments on Shells of Mollusca collected from the Seas of Turkey, Turk J Zool, 29, pp. 111-112, 2005 Archived 2010-11-17 at the Wayback Machine
  • ^ Bela africana Ardovini, 2004. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela alberti (Dautzenberg & Fisher, 1906). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela anderssoni Strebel, 1908. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela ardovinii Mariottini & Oliverio, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela blaneyi Bush, 1909. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela brachystoma (Philippi, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela clarae Peñas & Rolán, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela confusum (Locard, 1897). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela costulata (Risso, 1826). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela exilis Ardovini, 2004. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela fulvicans Strebel, 1908. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela glacialis Thiele, 1912. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela laevigata (Philippi, 1836). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela mingoranceae Martin Perez & Vera-Pelaez, 2006. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela ornata (Locard, 1891). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela septenvillei (Dautzenberg & Durouchoux, 1913). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela zonatum (Locard, 1891). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela fortis (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela minuta (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
  • ^ Bela turgida (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
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    Last edited on 2 May 2024, at 13:30  





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