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Bois-Franc, Quebec





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Bois-Franc (French pronunciation: [bwa fʁɑ̃]) is a municipality in the La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada, 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Maniwaki. Its territory is along the western shores of the upper Gatineau River.

Bois-Franc
Bois-Franc is located in Western Quebec
Bois-Franc

Bois-Franc

Location in western Quebec

Coordinates: 46°30′N 75°59′W / 46.500°N 75.983°W / 46.500; -75.983[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionOutaouais
RCMLa Vallée-de-la-Gatineau
ConstitutedNovember 17, 1920
Government
 • MayorJulie Jolivette
 • Federal ridingPontiac
 • Prov. ridingGatineau
Area
 • Total74.31 km2 (28.69 sq mi)
 • Land71.56 km2 (27.63 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total411
 • Density5.7/km2 (15/sq mi)
 • Pop (2016–21)
Decrease 2.4%
 • Dwellings
215
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code819
Websitewww.bois-franc.ca Edit this at Wikidata

The adjective franc has its origin in the western regions of France and means "excellent, good, strong, solid, hard." Therefore, the name Bois-Franc can be translated as "hardwood" and is a reference to magnificent stands of hardwoods found within the municipality, including beech, ash, maple and birch.[4]

History

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Its first European settlers came in 1870.[5] Its post office, named Bois-Franc, opened in 1886. In 1920, the Municipality of Bois-Franc was founded when it separated from the Egan Municipality Township.[4]

Demographics

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Historical census populations – Bois-Franc, Quebec
YearPop.±%
1921 481—    
1931 461−4.2%
1941 441−4.3%
1951 406−7.9%
1956 430+5.9%
1961 409−4.9%
1966 321−21.5%
1976 358+11.5%
1981 482+34.6%
YearPop.±%
1986 471−2.3%
1991 437−7.2%
1996 425−2.7%
2001 422−0.7%
2006 449+6.4%
2011 447−0.4%
2016 421−5.8%
2021 411−2.4%
Source: Statistics Canada[6]

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 192 (out of 215 total)[3]

Languages:

Economy

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Rural scene in Bois-Franc

Its primary industry is logging and forestry. Industrial Park『Réjean Lafrenière』is home to the oriented strand board factory Louisiana-Pacific Canada ltd. Division Quebec; one of the largest plants of its kind in North America.[5]

Government

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List of former mayors:[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 6639". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  • ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 83085". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  • ^ a b c "Bois-Franc, Quebec (Code 2483085) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
  • ^ a b "Bois-Franc (Municipalité)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2008-09-10.
  • ^ a b "Bois-Franc" (in French). MRC de La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau. Archived from the original on 2008-06-11. Retrieved 2008-09-10.
  • ^ 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
  • ^ "Histoire de la Municipalité de Bois-Franc". www.bois-franc.ca. Municipalité de Bois-Franc. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  • edit

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bois-Franc,_Quebec&oldid=1213179434"
     



    Last edited on 11 March 2024, at 14:37  





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    This page was last edited on 11 March 2024, at 14:37 (UTC).

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