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The Cabinet of Moldova (Romanian: Cabinetul de miniștri al Republicii Moldova) is the chief executive body of the Government of Moldova. Its function according to the Constitution of Moldova is "to carry out the domestic and foreign policy of the State and to apply general control over the work of public administration".[1]
| Cabinet of Moldova | |
|---|---|
| Romanian: Cabinetul de miniștri al Republicii Moldova | |
 | |
| Overview | |
| State |  Moldova |
| Leader | Prime Minister |
| Appointed by | Parliament (President's proposal) |
| Main organ | Cabinet of Moldova |
| Ministries | 14 |
| Responsible to | Parliament of Moldova |
| Website | gov |
The Constitution states that "The Government consists of a Prime Minister, a first Deputy Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Ministers, Ministers and other cabinet Members, as determined by organic law,"..
Moldova is a republic with a democratically elected government, acting according to the principles of parliamentarism.
Legislative power is vested in the Parliament. Executive affairs of government are decided by the cabinet.
The composition of the cabinet is decided by the Prime Minister. The current number of ministries is 14.[2]
The 14 ministries of the Cabinet of Moldova are:
The following is a list of all governments since 1917. It includes the governments of the Moldavian Democratic Republic, which unified with Romania in 1918 shortly after its creation, and the administration of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic, which was a constituent republic of the highly centralized Soviet Union from 1940–1941 and again from 1944–1991.
| Government | In function of | Until |
|---|---|---|
| Pantelimon Erhan Cabinet | 21 December 1917 | 6 February 1918 |
| Daniel Ciugureanu Cabinet | 6 February 1918 | 9 April 1918 |
| Petru Cazacu Cabinet | 9 April 1918 | 12 December 1918 |
| Government | In function of | Until |
|---|---|---|
| Tihon Konstantinov Cabinet | 2 August 1940 | 17 April 1945 |
| Nicolae Coval Cabinet | 17 April 1945 | 4 January 1946 |
| Gherasim Rudi Cabinet | 5 January 1946 | 23 January 1958 |
| Alexandru Diordiță Cabinet | 23 January 1958 | 15 April 1970 |
| 1st Petru Pascari Cabinet | 24 April 1970 | 1 August 1976 |
| Semion Grossu Cabinet | 1 August 1976 | 30 December 1980 |
| Ion Ustian Cabinet | 30 December 1980 | 24 December 1985 |
| Ivan Calin Cabinet | 24 December 1985 | 10 January 1990 |
| 2nd Petru Pascari Cabinet | 10 January | 26 May 1990 |
| Mircea Druc Cabinet | 26 May 1990 | 23 May 1991 |
| Government | In function of | Until |
|---|---|---|
| Mircea Druc Cabinet | 23 May 1990 | 28 May 1991 |
| Valeriu Muravschi Cabinet | 28 May 1991 | 1 July 1992 |
| 1st Andrei Sangheli | 1 July 1992 | 31 March 1994 |
| 2nd Andrei Sangheli | 5 April 1992 | 24 January 1997 |
| 1st Ion Ciubuc Cabinet | 24 January 1997 | 22 May 1998 |
| 2nd Ion Ciubuc Cabinet | 22 May 1998 | 1 February 1999 |
| Ion Sturza Cabinet | 19 February 1999 | 21 December 1999 |
| Dumitru Braghiș Cabinet | 21 December 1999 | 19 April 2001 |
| 1st Vasile Tarlev Cabinet | 19 April 2001 | 19 April 2005 |
| 2nd Vasile Tarlev Cabinet | 19 April 2005 | 31 March 2008 |
| 1st Zinaida Greceanîi Cabinet | 31 March 2008 | 10 June 2009 |
| 2nd Zinaida Greceanîi Cabinet | 10 June 2009 | 25 September 2009 |
| 1st Vlad Filat Cabinet | 25 September 2009 | 14 January 2011 |
| 2nd Vlad Filat Cabinet | 14 January 2011 | 30 May 2013 |
| Iurie Leancă Cabinet | 30 May 2013 | 18 February 2015 |
| Chiril Gaburici Cabinet | 18 February 2015 | 22 June 2015 |
| Valeriu Streleț Cabinet | 30 July 2015 | 30 October 2015 |
| Pavel Filip Cabinet | 20 January 2016 | 8 June 2019 |
| Maia Sandu Cabinet | 8 June 2019 | 14 November 2019 |
| Ion Chicu Cabinet | 14 November 2019 | 6 August 2021 |
| Natalia Gavrilița Cabinet | 6 August 2021 | 16 February 2023 |
| Dorin Recean Cabinet | 16 February 2023 |
Recean Cabinet
| |
|---|---|
 Cabinet of Moldova | |
| Incumbent | |
Prime minister Dorin Recean
| |
| Date formed | 16 February 2023 (2023-02-16) (1 year, 146 days) |
| People and organisations | |
| President | Maia Sandu |
| Head of government | Dorin Recean |
| Deputy head of government | Mihai Popșoi Dumitru Alaiba Vladimir Bolea Cristina Gherasimov Oleg Serebrian |
| No. of ministers | 14 |
| Ministers removed | 7 |
| Total no. of members | 18 |
| Member parties | PAS |
| Status in legislature | Majority government
62 / 101 (61%)
|
| Opposition parties | |
| Opposition leaders |
|
| History | |
| Election | 2021 |
| Predecessor | Gavrilița Cabinet |
The Recean Cabinet is the Cabinet of Moldova led by former Interior Minister Dorin Recean since 16 February 2023.[3][4][5] Following an airport attack, Recean reshuffled three cabinet positions.[6][7]
The Governor of Gagauzia election in 2023, meant that Evghenia Guțul became the new governor, with a term starting on 19 July 2023.[8]
| Title | Minister | Term of office | Party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image | Name | Start | End | |||
| Prime Minister | 
|
Dorin Recean | 16 February 2023 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | 
|
Nicu Popescu | 6 August 2021 | 29 January 2024 | Independent | |
|
Mihai Popșoi | 29 January 2024 | Incumbent | PAS | ||
| Deputy Prime Minister | 
|
Dumitru Alaiba | 16 February 2023 | Incumbent | PAS | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | 
|
Vladimir Bolea | 16 February 2023 | Incumbent | PAS | |
| Deputy Prime Minister for European Integration | 
|
Cristina Gherasimov | 5 February 2024 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Deputy Prime Minister for Reintegration | 
|
Oleg Serebrian | 19 January 2022 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Title | Minister | Term of office | Party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image | Name | Start | End | |||
| Minister of Agriculture and Food Industry |
|
Vladimir Bolea | 8 July 2022 | Incumbent | PAS | |
| Minister of Culture | 
|
Sergiu Prodan | 6 August 2021 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Minister of Defense | 
|
Anatolie Nosatîi | 6 August 2021 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Minister of Economic Development and Digitalization |
|
Dumitru Alaiba | 16 November 2022 | Incumbent | PAS | |
| Minister of Education and Research | 
|
Anatolie Topală | 6 August 2021 | 14 July 2023 | Independent | |
|
Dan Perciun | 17 July 2023 | Incumbent | PAS | ||
| Minister of Energy | 
|
Victor Parlicov | 16 February 2023 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Minister of Environment | 
|
Rodica Iordanov | 16 November 2022 | 13 March 2024 | Independent | |
|
Sergiu Lazarencu | 14 March 2024 | Incumbent | PAS | ||
| Minister of Finance | 
|
Veronica Sirețeanu | 16 February 2023 | 27 September 2023 | Independent | |
|
Petru Rotaru | 28 September 2023 | Incumbent | |||
| Minister of Foreign Affairs |
|
Nicu Popescu | 6 August 2021 | 29 January 2024 | Independent | |
|
|
Mihai Popșoi | 29 January 2024 | Incumbent | PAS | ||
| Minister of Health | 
|
Ala Nemerenco | 6 August 2021 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Minister of Infrastructure and Regional Development | 
|
Lilia Dabija | 16 February 2023 | 14 July 2023 | Independent | |
|
Andrei Spînu | 17 July 2023 | Incumbent | PAS | ||
| Minister of Internal Affairs | 
|
Ana Revenco | 6 August 2021 | 14 July 2023 | Independent | |
|
Adrian Efros | 17 July 2023 | Incumbent | |||
| Minister of Justice | 
|
Veronica Mihailov-Moraru | 16 February 2023 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Minister of Labour and Social Protection | 
|
Alexei Buzu | 9 January 2023 | Incumbent | Independent | |
| Governor of Gagauzia | 
|
Irina Vlah | 15 April 2015 | 19 July 2023 | Independent | |
|
Evghenia Guțul | 19 July 2023 | Incumbent | Victory Bloc | ||
| Preceded by | Cabinet of Moldova 16 February 2023 |
Succeeded by
|