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Cenoceras





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Cenoceras (meaning "recent horn") is an extinct genus within the cephalopod mollusc family Nautilidae, which in turn makes up part of the superfamily Nautilaceae. This genus has been described by Hyatt in 1884. The type speciesisCenoceras intermedium, which was originally described by Sowerby 1816 as Nautilus intermedius.[1]

Cenoceras
Temporal range: Upper Triassic-Middle Jurassic

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Restoration
Fossil of Cenoceras species from Mahajanga, Madagascar
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Subclass: Nautiloidea
Order: Nautilida
Family: Nautilidae
Genus: Cenoceras
Hyatt, 1884

Species

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[3]

Description

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Shells of these nektonic carnivores are variable in form, depending on species; ranges from evolute to involute, compressed lenticular to globose with rounded to flattened venter and flanks. The suture generally has shallow ventral and lateral lobes. The location of the siphuncle is variable, but never at an extreme ventral or dorsal position (Kümmel 1964, K449).

Fossil range

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Cenoceras has a fossil range from the Upper Triassic, Carnian age to the Middle Jurassic, Callovian age (from 235.0 to 163.5 Ma).[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ Sowerby, James (1815–1818). The mineral conchology of Great Britain; or coloured figures and descriptions of those remains of testaceous animals or shells, which have been preserved at various times and depth in the Earth. Vol. 2. London.
  • ^ Weis, Robert; Schweigert, Günter; Wittische, Julian (2023-09-28). "A new giant nautilid species from the Middle Jurassic of Luxembourg and Southwest Germany". Swiss Journal of Palaeontology. 142 (1): 24. Bibcode:2023SwJP..142...24W. doi:10.1186/s13358-023-00290-6. ISSN 1664-2384.
  • ^ a b The Paleobiology Database
  • ^ Sepkoski, Jack Sepkoski's Online Genus Database – Cephalopoda
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    Last edited on 16 March 2024, at 21:33  





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    This page was last edited on 16 March 2024, at 21:33 (UTC).

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