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King Chungjeong of Goryeo (9 January 1338 – 23 March 1352, r. 1348–1351), born Wang Jeo (왕저, 王㫝), also known by his Mongolian name Chosgen Dorji (迷思監朶兒只),[1] was the 30th ruler of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. He was enthroned at the age of 12.[2]
| King Chungjeong of Goryeo 고려 충정왕 高麗 忠定王 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internal Prince Gyeongchang (경창부원군, 慶昌府院君) | |||||||||
| King of Goryeo | |||||||||
| Reign | 1349–1351 | ||||||||
| Coronation | 1349 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Chungmok of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Successor | Gongmin of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Prince of Shen(Sim) of Yang | |||||||||
| Reign | 1348–1351 | ||||||||
| Coronation | 1348 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Wang Heun | ||||||||
| Successor | Wang Toghtuabukha | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Born | Wang Jeo (1338-01-09)January 9, 1338 | ||||||||
| Died | March 23, 1352 (1352-03-24) (aged 14) | ||||||||
| Burial |
Chongneung (총릉, 聰陵)
| ||||||||
| Issue | Wang Je[a] | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| House | Wang | ||||||||
| Dynasty | Goryeo | ||||||||
| Father | Chunghye of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Mother | Royal Consort Hui | ||||||||
| Religion | Buddhism | ||||||||
| Chungjeong of Goryeo | |
| Hangul | 충정왕 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 忠定王 |
| Revised Romanization | Chungjeong wang |
| McCune–Reischauer | Ch'ungjeong wang |
| Birth name | |
| Hangul | 왕저 |
| Hanja | 王㫝 |
| Revised Romanization | Wang Jeo |
| McCune–Reischauer | Wang Chŏ |
During King Chungjeong's brief reign, the politics of the court were controlled by powerful relatives of the royal family, including his mother's relative Yun Si-u and the retainer Bae Jeon. In addition, the country endured heavy Wokou raids beginning in 1349.
King Chungjeong's uncle Wang Gi secured imperial favor and married a Yuan daughter, Princess Noguk. Shortly thereafter King Chungjeong was deposed, and Wang Gi ascended the throne as King Gongmin.[3][4]
Parents
Chungjeong of Goryeo Born: 1338 Died: 23 March 1352 | ||
| Regnal titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | King of Goryeo 1348–1351 |
Succeeded by |