Congenital muscular dystrophy-infantile cataract-hypogonadism syndrome is a very rare genetic disorder which is characterized by congenital muscular dystrophy, infantile-onset cataract, and hypogonadism. Males usually develop Klinefelter syndrome while females develop agenesis of the ovaries.[2] It has been described in eight individuals of which seven came from Finnmark County, Norway.[3][4][5] Inheritance pattern is thought to be autosomal recessive.[6]
Congenital muscular dystrophy-infantile cataract-hypogonadism syndrome | |
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Other names | Benign muscular dystrophy with hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism and congenital cataract, Bassoe syndrome[1] |
Specialty | Medical genetics |
Symptoms | muscular, gonadal, and ocular anomalies |
Complications | Infertility, vision loss |
Usual onset | Birth (muscular dystrophy), Infancy (cataracts), Birth/Puberty (hypogonadism), Birth (ovarian agenesis and klinefelter syndrome) |
Duration | Lifelong |
Causes | Genetic mutation |
Prevention | None |
Prognosis | Good |
Frequency | very rare, only eight cases have been reported in medical literature |
Deaths | - |
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