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Dofus





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Dofus is a tactical turn-based massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed and published by Ankama Games,[2] a French video game manufacturer. Originally released only in French, it has since been translated into many other languages. The game includes both pay-to-play accounts offering the full experience and free-to-play accounts offering a more limited amount of content. Its success has led to the marketing of spin-off products, such as books, art, comics and a movie released in 2016. It has also led to the development of two continuations: Dofus Arena, released at the beginning of 2006, which is an alternative "tournament" version of Dofus; and Wakfu, a sequel to Dofus.[3] The game has attracted over 40 million players worldwide and is especially well known in France.[4]

Dofus
Developer(s)Ankama Games
Designer(s)Mathieu Bourgain [1]
Platform(s)Flash, Microsoft Windows, macOS
Release
  • FR: September 2004
  • EN: October 2005
Genre(s)Massively multiplayer online role-playing game
Mode(s)Multiplayer

Plot

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Context

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Dofus takes place in the World of Twelve, a High fantasy universe. Players must find the six primordial Dofus, dragon eggs that confer great power on their bearer, which are scattered across the world. The game features an open world that allows for a high level of player autonomy. Players can choose to engage in Player versus player combat, Player versus environment combat, or participate in the game's economy by obtaining and/or trading in-game items.

Universe

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Dofus is the first Ankama product to take place in the transmedia world of the Krosmoz. From this first success will appear many derivative products, including two other video games, Arena in 2011 then Wakfu the following year, a television show (Wakfu, Dofus: Aux trésors de Kerubim) and a movie (Dofus, book 1: Julith).

The first derivative work is the manfra Dofus, the first volume of which was released on October 10, 2005. It is written by Tot, co-creator of the game, and drawn by Ancestral Z.

Gameplay

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Dofus takes place in "The World of Twelve", named for the 12 gods that inhabit it. Players control a 2D avatar belonging to one of 19 character classes in a third-person view. Each class has a unique set of spells that other classes can not obtain. As with most other massively multiplayer online role-playing games, players gain levels by obtaining experience. Experience can be gained by defeating monsters and completing quests. With each level, players gain points that can be used to improve their avatar's characteristics and spells. Players can access new spells and equipment by advancing in level. Players receive a special 'aura' when they reach level 100, and gain a different aura at 200, the maximum level. Players may also decide to take up professions and frequently band together to undertake dungeons. Many also become part of guilds, to more easily coordinate with others. Players complete quests to gain experience and other rewards.[citation needed]

While the game takes place in real-time, combat in Dofus is conducted more like a turn based strategy game – where each player takes it in turns to make a series of moves and attacks within a time limit. As such, when a player attacks monsters – they are transported to a 'copy map' where the fighting takes place. Once a fight begins, no other players may join that fight. Players use a series of spells (which are unique to that character class) to, amongst other effects, attack, heal, buff or drain one's Action Points (AP) or Movement Points (MP). All actions done in combat (by both players and monsters) consumes an amount of AP and all movement consumes MP. In combat if a character loses all of their health points (HP) they're rendered dead.[citation needed]

Characters in Dofus can learn various professions.[5] There is a special type of profession called a specialization which can enhance item stats. Collecting professions involve players going out into the wilderness and collecting natural resources, such as certain wood and flowers. These can be made into breads and the like that restore health. They may also be sold as many of them are needed as quests items. Crafting professions involve the player piecing collected resources together to make a vast array of different items. Players gain experience in each profession by gathering the resources of that profession and/or by crafting items, depending on the type. As a player's collecting profession gains levels, they can collect new types of resources and obtain resources quickly. When a crafting profession levels, the player can create more powerful items and create them with a higher success rate, meaning that crafting will fail less often.[citation needed]

The currency used in Dofus is called "Kamas" (k). There are three cities that contain a marketplace where people can buy and sell goods and equipment for a fee. The kamas from these sales deposit directly into the player's bank account.[citation needed] Accounts are separated into two categories, Free-to-Play and Pay-to-Play. The game includes a zone accessible to Free-to-Play accounts. Free accounts have access to the new player zone of Incarnam and access to the city of Astrub and most of its outlying areas. This makes it possible for a new player to enjoy seemingly full game play, unbounded by time restrictions. Access to the entire world of Dofus—including access to other cities, participating in factional Player vs. Player battles and being able to raise profession levels above 30—requires a monthly fee, with discounts given for longer term subscriptions.[6]

Classes

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Development

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DofusatJapan Expo 2013

Dofus began development in 2001 as the first title of Ankama games. The title was developed in Adobe Flash at their office in Roubaix by a small team, and ran from within a browser.[7] 80,000 players were involved in the beta test, ahead of the French launch in 2004 and an international launch in September 2005.[8][9] By 2007 Dofus had reached 3 million players, and by 2008, Dofus was the sixth most subscribed MMO in the world.[10][11]

Dofus underwent a major overhaul in 2009, with the 2.0 update changing the graphics systems and netcode, as well as featuring a new soundtrack. The update retained the Flash platform.[12] By 2010, Dofus had reached 30 million registered players, with around 3.5 million active subscribers at that time.[13] Retro servers, which remained at version 1.29 of the game and were not supported with further updates, launched in 2016.[14]

The player base peaked around the early 2010s and entered into a slow decline, leading to server mergers. Adobe Flash was discontinued at the end of 2020, after which the developers stated their intention to develop a new title using the Unity engine rather than port the existing game to another format.[15][16] By 2021, the declining player base led the heroic mode servers to close,[17] and declining player numbers caused a series of additional server mergers in 2022. The nineteen international (non-French language) servers were merged into four, and finally into a single server in October 2022.[18][19] A quest to reunite the six primordial Dofus, the end of the core story of the game, was added in a May 2023 update.[20]

Critical reception

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Aggregate scores
AggregatorScore
GameRankings74%[21]
Metacritic74/100[22]

The game received "positive" reviews, according to video game review aggregator Metacritic.[22] Dofus has also received international gaming awards including the Bytten Ernie Award for Best Graphics And Concept Art in 2007[23] and the Audience Award at the Independent Game Festival in 2006.[24]

Animated series

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In 2013 an animated series entitled Dofus aux trésors de Kérubim (English: Dofus: The Treasures of Kerubim) based upon the game began airing on France 3. The series is set 200 years before the beginning of the MMORPG and follows the character of Kerubim throughout various points in his life. The premise has Kerubim narrating several of his adventures to his adopted son Joris and their housekeeper Simone. Dofus consists of 52 episodes, each running 13 minutes apiece.[25] The movie Dofus Book I: Julith was released on February 3, 2016.[26] An English dub of the series debuted in the United States on VRV in November 2017.[27] It was removed in late-2019.

Main characters

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Supporting characters

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References

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  1. ^ DOFUS Interview with Ankama Studiosconducted by Patrick Gann Archived 2013-02-01 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 28 March 2017.
  • ^ "Ankama Games official website about Dofus". Archived from the original on 2007-12-10. Retrieved 2006-10-21.
  • ^ "DOFUS launches in UK". Eurogamer. 11 April 2007. Archived from the original on 15 March 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  • ^ "Latest French Avant Garde: Games". Wired News. March 2007. Archived from the original on 21 December 2008. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
  • ^ "Reckless Warrior". Archived from the original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved 28 March 2017.
  • ^ "Subscription". Archived from the original on 23 February 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2017.
  • ^ "Success-story roubaisiennes (3/6): Ankama ou l'invention d'un univers parcouru par des millions de joueurs". Archived from the original on 2013-07-27.
  • ^ https://www.dofus.com/en/mmorpg/news/announcements/264562-will-be-no-reset-prior-dofus-official-release Archived 2018-03-18 at the Wayback Machine [bare URL]
  • ^ "International release of DOFUS, a unique MMORPG, on September the 1st, 2005". 18 August 2005. Archived from the original on 12 March 2022. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
  • ^ "Les chtimis d'Ankama rivalisent avec World of Warcraft". 2 March 2007. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
  • ^ "Dofus". Eurogamer. 9 April 2008. Archived from the original on 12 March 2022. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
  • ^ "Dofus - L'Âme des Douze музыка из игры". Game-OST. Archived from the original on 2018-07-25. Retrieved 2022-10-01.
  • ^ "MMO Dofus has 30 million users". Eurogamer. 19 April 2010. Archived from the original on 12 March 2022. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
  • ^ "Le retour de la 1.29 sur Dofus !". Millenium FR. 25 October 2016. Archived from the original on 2022-10-01. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
  • ^ "De Flash à Unity, DOFUS parle de son avenir + résumé de l'AnkamaLive du 18/09". Archived from the original on 2021-07-29. Retrieved 2022-03-12.
  • ^ "Flash en 2021 : Le chant du cygne - Logitheque Logiciels". 5 May 2021. Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
  • ^ https://www.dofus.com/en/mmorpg/news/announcements/1366305-oto-mustam-thanatena-shutting-down Archived 2022-01-21 at the Wayback Machine [bare URL]
  • ^ "Server Merger: The First Merger is Almost Here!".
  • ^ "Server Merger: Here We Go Again!".
  • ^ https://www.dofus.com/en/mmorpg/news/announcements/1632104-update-1-41-reunification-dofus
  • ^ "Dofus for PC - GameRankings". GameRankings. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
  • ^ a b "Dofus for PC Reviews - Metacritic". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 18 January 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
  • ^ "Bytten Ernie Awards". Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
  • ^ "Ankama Studio press release" (Press release). Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
  • ^ "- DOFUS, the strategic MMORPG". DOFUS. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  • ^ "Dofus Le film - Livre 1 : Julith". www.dofus-le-film.com (in French). Archived from the original on 16 June 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  • ^ Milligan, Mercedes (October 30, 2017). "'Dofus' Series to Stream Exclusively on VRV". Animation Magazine. Archived from the original on August 24, 2018. Retrieved August 23, 2018.
  • ^ ""Kerubim"". Dofus: The Treasures of Kerubim. Episode 1. January 5, 2013.
  • edit

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    Last edited on 23 June 2024, at 12:39  





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    This page was last edited on 23 June 2024, at 12:39 (UTC).

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