Home  

Random  

Nearby  



Log in  



Settings  



Donate  



About Wikipedia  

Disclaimers  



Wikipedia





Gavialis bengawanicus





Article  

Talk  



Language  

Watch  

Edit  





Gavialis bengawanicus is an extinct species of crocodilian that is related to the modern Indian gharial.[1] Fossils have been found in Thailand and Indonesia. The type locality is at Trinil.[2]

Gavialis bengawanicus
Temporal range: Early Pleistocene-middle Pleistocene

O

S

D

C

P

T

J

K

Pg

N

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauromorpha
Clade: Archosauriformes
Order: Crocodilia
Family: Gavialidae
Genus: Gavialis
Species:
G. bengawanicus
Binomial name
Gavialis bengawanicus

Dubois, 1908

The presence of this species in Thailand may provide an explanation for the distribution of fossil gharials that appears disjunct, covering Pakistan and Java but not the connecting areas. The fossils suggest that gharials may have dispersed from Indo-Pakistan to Indonesia through Thailand without having to resort to marine routes.[3]

Below is a cladogram that shows the proposed phylogeny within Gavialidae, including extinct members, and how Gavialis bengawanicus is most closely related to the living gharial:[4]

Gavialidae

References

edit
  1. ^ Delfino, M. & De Vos, J. (2010). "A revision of the Dubois crocodylians, Gavialis bengawanicus and Crocodylus ossifragus, from the Pleistocene Homo erectus beds of Java". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 30 (2): 427–441. doi:10.1080/02724631003617910. S2CID 86396515.
  • ^ "Gavialis bengawanicus". Paleo-Database.
  • ^ Martin, J. E.; Buffetaut, E.; Naksri, W.; Lauprasert, K. & Claude, J. (2012). "Gavialis from the Pleistocene of Thailand and its relevance for drainage connections from India to Java". PLOS ONE. 7 (9): e44541. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0044541. PMC 3445548. PMID 23028557.
  • ^ Michael S. Y. Lee; Adam M. Yates (27 June 2018). "Tip-dating and homoplasy: reconciling the shallow molecular divergences of modern gharials with their long fossil". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 285 (1881). doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.1071. PMC 6030529. PMID 30051855.
  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gavialis_bengawanicus&oldid=1183371344"
     



    Last edited on 3 November 2023, at 21:59  





    Languages

     


    Català
    Español
    Українська
     

    Wikipedia


    This page was last edited on 3 November 2023, at 21:59 (UTC).

    Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Terms of Use

    Desktop