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Isosafrole





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Isosafrole is an organic compound that is used in the fragrance industry. Structurally, the molecule is related to allylbenzene, a type of aromatic organic chemical. Its fragrance is reminiscent of aniseorlicorice. It is found in small amounts in various essential oils, but is most commonly obtained by isomerizing the plant oil safrole. It exists as two geometric isomers, cis-isosafrole and trans-isosafrole.

Isosafrole[1]

trans-Isosafrole


cis-Isosafrole

Ball-and-stick model of isosafrole
Names
Preferred IUPAC name

5-(Prop-1-enyl)-2H-1,3-benzodioxole

Other names

5-(1-Propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole
3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl-1-propene

Identifiers

CAS Number

  • (trans): 4043-71-4 checkY
  • (cis): 17627-76-8 checkY
  • 3D model (JSmol)

  • (cis): Interactive image
  • ChEBI
    ChEMBL
    ChemSpider
  • (trans): 21106329 checkY
  • (cis): 1266029
  • ECHA InfoCard 100.004.010 Edit this at Wikidata
    EC Number
    • 204-410-2
  • (cis): 241-611-4
  • KEGG

    PubChem CID

  • (trans): 637796
  • (cis): 1549044
  • RTECS number
    • (trans): DA5950000
    UNII
  • (trans): 94BY31ALL6 checkY
  • (cis): 253QUA24R1 checkY
  • UN number 3082

    CompTox Dashboard (EPA)

    • InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-2-3-8-4-5-9-10(6-8)12-7-11-9/h2-6H,7H2,1H3

      Key: VHVOLFRBFDOUSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    • (trans): InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-2-3-8-4-5-9-10(6-8)12-7-11-9/h2-6H,7H2,1H3/b3-2+ checkY

      Key: VHVOLFRBFDOUSH-NSCUHMNNSA-N checkY

    • (cis): InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-2-3-8-4-5-9-10(6-8)12-7-11-9/h2-6H,7H2,1H3/b3-2-

      Key: VHVOLFRBFDOUSH-IHWYPQMZSA-N

    • CC=Cc1ccc2OCOc2c1

    • (trans): C/C=C/C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2

    • (cis): C/C=C\C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2

    Properties

    Chemical formula

    C10H10O2
    Molar mass 162.188 g·mol−1
    Density 1.1206 g/cm3, trans
    1.1182 g/cm3, cis
    Melting point 8.2 °C (46.8 °F; 281.3 K) trans
    -21.5 °C, cis
    Boiling point 255 °C (491 °F; 528 K) trans
    243 °C, cis
    Hazards
    GHS labelling:

    Pictograms

    GHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazard

    Signal word

    Danger

    Hazard statements

    H302, H315, H341, H350

    Precautionary statements

    P201, P202, P264, P270, P280, P281, P301+P312, P302+P352, P308+P313, P321, P330, P332+P313, P362, P405, P501
    Legal status

    Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

    ☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

    Infobox references

    Isosafrole is a precursor to the important fragrance piperonal.[3] It can also be converted via the intermediate compound MDP2P into the psychoactive drug MDMA ('ecstasy'). As such it requires permits to purchase or sell in any significant quantity in the US.

    References

    edit
    1. ^ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 5112
  • ^ Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-15.
  • ^ Karl-Georg Fahlbusch, Franz-Josef Hammerschmidt, Johannes Panten, Wilhelm Pickenhagen, Dietmar Schatkowski, Kurt Bauer, Dorothea Garbe and Horst Surburg "Flavors and Fragrances" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2003. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_141

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isosafrole&oldid=1176471389"
     



    Last edited on 21 September 2023, at 22:36  





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    This page was last edited on 21 September 2023, at 22:36 (UTC).

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