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Joel Lester Cracraft (born July 31, 1942), is an American paleontologist and ornithologist.[2 ] Columbia University (Functional Morphology of Locomotion in Birds ).[2 ]
His research interests include: theory and methods of comparative biology, evolutionary theory, biological diversification, systematics, the evolution of morphological systems, historical biogeography, molecular systematics and evolution.[1 ]
From 1970 he has been a research associate at the Field Museum of Natural History , Chicago; from 1970 to 1992, full professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago ; from 1993 to 1994, acting director of the Center for Biodiversity and Conservation at the American Museum of Natural History ; from 1992, adjunct professor at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York ; from 1997 adjunct professor at Columbia University ; from 1992 curator at American Museum of Natural History; and from 2002 Lamont Curator of Birds at American Museum of Natural History.[1 ]
Taxa authored
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Publications
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Cracraft, J. (2009). "Continental drift, paleoclimatology, and the evolution and biogeography of birds". Journal of Zoology . 169 (4 ): 455–543. doi :10.1111/j.1469-7998.1973.tb03122.x . ISSN 0952-8369 .
Cracraft, J. (1974). "Phylogenetic Models and Classification". Systematic Biology . 23 1 ): 71–90. doi :10.1093/sysbio/23.1.71 . ISSN 1063-5157 .
Cracraft, J. (2008). "Phylogeny and evolution of the ratite birds". Ibis . 116 (4 ): 494–521. doi :10.1111/j.1474-919X.1974.tb07648.x . ISSN 0019-1019 .
Eldredge, N.; Cracraft, J. (1980). Phylogenetic patterns and the evolutionary process. Method and theory in comparative biology ISBN 023103802X
Cracraft, J. (1981). "Toward a phylogenetic classification of recent birds of the world (Class Aves)" (PDF) . The Auk . 98 4 ): 681–714. doi :10.1093/auk/98.4.681 (inactive January 31, 2024). {{cite journal }}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link )
Cracraft, J. (1983). Species concepts and speciation analysis in Current Ornithology . Plenum Press, New York. pp. 159–187. doi :10.1007/978-1-4615-6781-3_6 .
Cracraft, J. (1985). "Historical Biogeography and Patterns of Differentiation within the South American Avifauna: Areas of Endemism". Ornithological Monographs (36 ): 49–84. doi :10.2307/40168278 . ISSN 0078-6594 . JSTOR 40168278 .
Cracraft, J. (1988). "Deep-history Biogeography: Retrieving the Historical Pattern of Evolving Continental Biotas". Systematic Biology . 37 3 ): 221–236. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1022.9061 doi :10.1093/sysbio/37.3.221 . ISSN 1063-5157 .
Cracraft, J. (1988) The major clades of birds in: The phylogeny and classification of the tetrapods 1: 339–361.
Cracraft, J. (1989). Chapter 2: Speciation and its ontology: the empirical consequences of alternative species concepts for understanding patterns and processes of differentiation (PDF) . Vol. 28. p. 59.
Cracraft, J.; Donoghue, M.J., eds. (2004). Assembling the Tree of Life ISBN 0195172345
Barker, F. K.; Cibois, A.; Schikler, P.; Feinstein, J.; Cracraft, J. (2004). "Phylogeny and diversification of the largest avian radiation" . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences . 101 (30 ): 11040–11045. Bibcode :2004PNAS..10111040B . doi :10.1073/pnas.0401892101 ISSN 0027-8424 . PMC 503738 PMID 15263073 .
Claramunt, S.; Cracraft, J. (2015). "A new time tree reveals Earth history's imprint on the evolution of modern birds" . Science Advances . 1 11 ): e1501005. Bibcode :2015SciA....1E1005C . doi :10.1126/sciadv.1501005 PMC 4730849 PMID 26824065 .
References
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^ Derryberry, E. ; Claramunt, S.; Chesser, R.T.; Aleixo, A.; Cracraft, J.; Moyle, R.G.; Brumfield, R.T. (2010). "Certhiasomus, a new genus of woodcreeper (Aves: Passeriformes: Dendrocolaptidae)". Zootaxa . 2416 : 44–50. doi :10.11646/zootaxa.2416.1.2 . ISSN 1175-5326 . S2CID 83158075 .(PDF) [permanent dead link
^ * Tello, J.G.; Moyle, R.G.; Marchese, D.J.; Cracraft, J. (2009). "Phylogeny and phylogenetic classification of the tyrant flycatchers, cotingas, manakins, and their allies (Aves: Tyrannides)" . Cladistics . 25 5 ): 429–467. doi :10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00254.x ISSN 0748-3007 . PMID 34879622 . S2CID 85422768 .
^ Moyle, R.G.; Chesser, R.T.; Brumfield, R.T.; Tello, J.G.; Marchese, D.J.; Cracraft, J. (2009). "Phylogeny and phylogenetic classification of the antbirds, ovenbirds, woodcreepers, and allies (Aves: Passeriformes: infraorder Furnariides)" . Cladistics . 25 4 ): 386–405. doi :10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00259.x ISSN 0748-3007 . PMID 34879609 . S2CID 35771385 . (PDF) [permanent dead link
External links
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joel_Cracraft&oldid=1218458391 "
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