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Laizhou





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Laizhou, alternately romanizedasLaichow, is a county-level city in the Prefecture-level cityofYantai, Shandong Province, China. As of 2008, Laizhou had a population of 902,000, out of which 188,000 are urban residents.

Laizhou
莱州市
Laichow
Location of Laizhou's jurisdiction in Yantai
Location of Laizhou's jurisdiction in Yantai
Laizhou is located in Shandong
Laizhou

Laizhou

Location in Shandong

Coordinates: 37°10′45N 119°56′00E / 37.17917°N 119.93333°E / 37.17917; 119.93333

Country

People's Republic of China

Province

Shandong

Prefecture-level city

Yantai

Divisions
 - County-level
 - Township-level


11 townships, 5 subdistricts

Government

 • Type

County level City

Area

 • Total

1,928 km2 (744 sq mi)

Population
 (2018)

 • Total

843,600

Time zone

UTC+8 (China Standard Time)

Postal code

261400

Area code

535

Laizhou traditionally boasts strong economy due to its abundant natural resources, such as gold, magnesium, granite, and salt. Laizhou produces about 15% of the gold production of the whole nation, around 55,000 pounds annually. It is ranked 37th among the similar size cities in the nation and the top 10 in Shandong Province. In 2010, the GDP of Laizhou reached US$7.3 billion. Laizhou Port is one of the major ports in the Yellow River Delta.

Geography

edit
 
Laizhou (labelled as I-HSIEN (LAICHOW) 掖縣) (1954)

Laizhou

Simplified Chinese

Traditional Chinese

萊州

Postal

Laichow

Literal meaning

Goosefoot Prefecture

Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin

Hanyu Pinyin

Láizhōu

Wade–Giles

Lai-chou

Laizhou embraces Bohai Bay to its west border and is famous for swimming crabs and razor clams. Claimed as the Capital of the Chinese Rose, Laizhou hosts Chinese Rose Festival on May 25 every year, attracting thousands of visitors. Laizhou is also well known for its creative straw handmade crafts, one of Laizhou's main exporting commodities. Li Denghai, a Laizhou native, is called Godfather of Compact Planting Hybrid Maize for his contribution. Apple orchards and apple seedling nursery are popular in eastern part of Laizhou, led by one of the best apple seedling nurseries in China, Laizhou All Nature Horticultural Nursery in Xiao Caogou Village.

Laizhou No. 1 High School ranks among the top 100 high schools in China, has sent thousands of graduates to top universities all over the nation. Laizhou Martial Arts Institute was selected to participate in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Opening Ceremony.

Over the years, Laizhou has been awarded including: Top Longevity Cities of China, Excellent Tourist City in China, The Happiest City in China, Nation's Cleanest City, Best Corn Seed Region in China, Capital of Handmade Straw Crafts in China,

Notable people

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H. Bentley Glass (1906–2005), US geneticist, was born in Laizshou.

Administrative divisions

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As 2012, this city is divided to 5 subdistricts and 11 towns.[1]

Subdistricts

  • Wenchanglu Subdistrict (文昌路街道)
  • Yong'anlu Subdistrict (永安路街道)
  • Sanshandao Subdistrict (三山岛街道)
  • Towns

    • Shahe (沙河镇)
  • Zhuqiao (朱桥镇)
  • Guojiadian (郭家店镇)
  • Jincheng (金城镇)
  • Pinglidian (平里店镇)
  • Yidao (驿道镇)
  • Climate

    edit

    Climate data for Laizhou (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)

    Month

    Jan

    Feb

    Mar

    Apr

    May

    Jun

    Jul

    Aug

    Sep

    Oct

    Nov

    Dec

    Year

    Record high °C (°F)

    15.3
    (59.5)

    21.8
    (71.2)

    28.5
    (83.3)

    33.3
    (91.9)

    38.1
    (100.6)

    40.7
    (105.3)

    38.5
    (101.3)

    36.7
    (98.1)

    35.6
    (96.1)

    33.0
    (91.4)

    25.5
    (77.9)

    18.3
    (64.9)

    40.7
    (105.3)

    Mean daily maximum °C (°F)

    2.8
    (37.0)

    5.9
    (42.6)

    12.2
    (54.0)

    19.4
    (66.9)

    25.3
    (77.5)

    29.4
    (84.9)

    31.1
    (88.0)

    30.1
    (86.2)

    26.4
    (79.5)

    20.2
    (68.4)

    12.3
    (54.1)

    5.2
    (41.4)

    18.4
    (65.0)

    Daily mean °C (°F)

    −1.2
    (29.8)

    1.3
    (34.3)

    6.9
    (44.4)

    14.0
    (57.2)

    20.1
    (68.2)

    24.4
    (75.9)

    26.9
    (80.4)

    26.1
    (79.0)

    22.0
    (71.6)

    15.6
    (60.1)

    8.0
    (46.4)

    1.3
    (34.3)

    13.8
    (56.8)

    Mean daily minimum °C (°F)

    −4.2
    (24.4)

    −2.3
    (27.9)

    2.8
    (37.0)

    9.4
    (48.9)

    15.4
    (59.7)

    20.1
    (68.2)

    23.3
    (73.9)

    22.8
    (73.0)

    18.1
    (64.6)

    11.6
    (52.9)

    4.5
    (40.1)

    −1.7
    (28.9)

    10.0
    (50.0)

    Record low °C (°F)

    −13.9
    (7.0)

    −13.7
    (7.3)

    −8.2
    (17.2)

    −2.2
    (28.0)

    4.0
    (39.2)

    9.0
    (48.2)

    14.3
    (57.7)

    14.2
    (57.6)

    7.2
    (45.0)

    0.0
    (32.0)

    −7.3
    (18.9)

    −12.4
    (9.7)

    −13.9
    (7.0)

    Average precipitation mm (inches)

    8.3
    (0.33)

    12.0
    (0.47)

    14.6
    (0.57)

    27.1
    (1.07)

    51.9
    (2.04)

    65.9
    (2.59)

    177.4
    (6.98)

    167.4
    (6.59)

    50.7
    (2.00)

    31.2
    (1.23)

    24.2
    (0.95)

    11.5
    (0.45)

    642.2
    (25.27)

    Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)

    4.1

    3.8

    3.5

    5.1

    6.6

    7.6

    11.5

    10.8

    6.0

    5.4

    5.4

    4.7

    74.5

    Average snowy days

    6.5

    4.4

    1.7

    0.2

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    2.0

    5.8

    20.6

    Average relative humidity (%)

    62

    57

    50

    50

    54

    61

    73

    75

    67

    62

    63

    62

    61

    Mean monthly sunshine hours

    172.6

    178.9

    231.4

    250.3

    274.9

    249.5

    219.0

    220.0

    222.4

    213.5

    170.3

    163.5

    2,566.3

    Percent possible sunshine

    56

    58

    62

    63

    63

    57

    49

    53

    60

    62

    56

    55

    58

    Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3]

    Transport

    edit

    See also

    edit

    References

    edit
    1. ^ 潍坊市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  • ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  • ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  • edit


  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Laizhou&oldid=1218281548"
     



    Last edited on 10 April 2024, at 19:54  





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    This page was last edited on 10 April 2024, at 19:54 (UTC).

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