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List of islands of Australia





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This is a list of selected Australian islands grouped by state or territory. Australia has 8,222 islands within its maritime borders.[1]

Largest islands

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The islands larger than 1,000 square kilometres (390 sq mi) are:[2][3]

New South Wales

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Bird Island, 1996
 
Cockatoo Island, the largest island in Sydney Harbour, 2008
 
Lord Howe Island, 2006
  • Ash Island, in the lower Hunter River
  • Bare Island, near the north headland of Botany Bay
  • Belowla Island, off Kioloa Beach
  • Bird Island, located near Budgewoi, 1.4 kilometres (0.87 mi) east of the Central Coast
  • Boondelbah Island, at the mouth of Port Stephens
  • Brisbane Water:
  • Broughton Island, located north of Port Stephens
  • Broulee Island, located off the coast at Broulee
  • Brush Island, off Bawley Point
  • Cabbage Tree Island, at the mouth of Port Stephens
  • Cabbage Tree Island, in the Richmond River
  • Carter's Island, in Botany Bay near the mouth of George's River
  • Clarence River estuary:
  • Clark Island, in Sydney Harbour
  • Cockatoo Island, in Sydney Harbour, originally used as a prison and later developed as a shipyard
  • Comerong Island, in the Shoalhaven River estuary
  • Coocumbac Island, in the Manning River at Taree
  • Cook Island, located near Tweed Heads
  • Crampton Island, off the mouth of Lake Tabourie
  • Dalhunty Island, in Wilson River at Telegraph Point
  • Dangar Island, a small forested island in the Hawkesbury River
  • Darling Island, a former island subsequently bridged by land, part of Pyrmont, in Sydney Harbour
  • Elizabeth Island, in the Clarence River near Grafton
  • Esk Island, in the north arm of the Clarence River
  • Fatima Island, a tidal island of the Cook's River
  • Fattorini Island, in the Macleay River near Smithtown
  • Fort Denison, also known as Pinchgut
  • Five Islands Nature Reserve, a group of islands off the coast of Wollongong:
  • Garden Island (no longer an island)
  • Glebe Island (no longer an island)
  • Goat Island, a rocky island in Sydney Harbour
  • Green Island, a small island north of Smoky Cape
  • Green Island, off the mouth of Lake Conjola
  • Hexham Island, in the lower Hunter River
  • Honeysuckle Island, in Wallaga Lake
  • Horse Island, in Tuross Lake
  • Joass Island, located in Little Swan Bay, Port Stephens
  • Kurrajong Island, in the Shoalhaven estuary
  • Lake Illawarra:
  • Kooragang Island, in the lower Hunter River
  • Lake Eucumbene:
  • Lion Island, in Broken Bay
  • Little Rawdon Island, in Hastings River downstream of Wauchope
  • Long Island, in the Hawkesbury River
  • Lord Howe Island, a small oceanic island in the Tasman Sea, 600 kilometres (370 mi) east of the Australian mainland; it is the most remote island of Australia to not fall under external territory status
  • Manning River estuary:
  • Merriman Island, in Wallaga Lake
  • Milson Island, in the Hawkesbury River
  • Montague Island, 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) east of Narooma on the south coast
  • Moon Island, 1 km off Swansea Heads
  • Muttonbird Island, off Coffs Harbour
  • Newry Island, in the Kalang River near Urunga
  • Numbaa Island, in the Shoalhaven River
  • Payne's Island, in Wallaga Lake
  • Peat Island, in the Hawkesbury River
  • Pig Island, in the Shoalhaven River
  • Pimlico Island, in Richmond River near Wardell
  • Pinchgut - see Fort Denison, a former penal site and defensive facility in Sydney Harbour
  • Pulbah Island, the largest island in Lake Macquarie
  • Rawdon Island, in Hastings River downstream of Wauchope
  • Reedy Island, in Tuross Lake
  • Regatta Island, in Wallis Lake
  • Rodd Island, a small island in Iron Cove, an arm of Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour)
  • Sanctuary Island, in Narrabeen Lagoon
  • Scotland Island, in Pittwater
  • Shark Island, in Sydney Harbour
  • Snapper Island, in Sydney Harbour
  • Spectacle Island, in the Hawkesbury River
  • Spectacle Island, in Sydney Harbour
  • Solitary Islands
  • Stott's Island, in Tweed River at Tumbuulgum
  • Stuart's Island, in Nambucca River at Bellwood
  • Sultan's Island off coast 4 km north of Eden
  • Susan Island, in Clarence River at Grafton
  • Teribah Island, at The Entrance, Tuggerah Lake
  • Tollgate Islands (2), in Bateman's Bay
  • Ukerebagh Island, in Tweed River at South Tweed Heads
  • Wallis Island, in Wallis Lake
  • Wasp Island, the only island in Durras Inlet near Batemans Bay[4]
  • Wedding Cake Island, a small island off the coast of Coogee
  • Windang Island, a small island at the entrance to Lake Illawarra
  • Woodford Island, in the Clarence River immediately upstream of Maclean
  • Yellow Rock Island, at junction of Bellinger and Kalang Rivers near Urunga
  • Northern Territory

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  • Bickerton Island
  • Bruney Island
  • Crocodile Islands
  • Croker Island
  • East Woody Island
  • Elcho Island
  • Goulburn Islands
  • Groote Eylandt - The name is an archaic spelling of the Dutch words for "Big Island" - Australia's 4th largest island
  • Howard Island
  • Inglis Island
  • Marchinbar Island
  • Martjanba Island
  • Melville Island, the second largest island in Australia
  • Quail Island
  • Sir Edward Pellew Group
  • Tiwi Islands
  • Vanderlin Island
  • Wessel Islands
  • Queensland

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    K'gari, 2006
     
    Great Keppel Island, 2007
     
    Whitehaven Beach, Whitsunday Island, 2008
  • Agnes Island
  • Albino Rock
  • Aplin Islet
  • Arnold Islets
  • Avoid Island
  • Baird Island
  • Barber Island
  • Barrow Island
  • Bayley Island
  • Bedarra Island
  • Beesley Island
  • Bentinck Island
  • Bird Islands
  • Bishop Island[5]
  • Bootie Island
  • Bountiful Islands
  • Bowden Island
  • Boyne Island
  • Brampton Island
  • Bribie Island
  • Brisk Island
  • Brook Islands, three islands: North, Tween and Middle.
  • Bourke Isles
  • Bushy Island
  • Bushy Islet
  • Cholmondeley Islet
  • Clack Island
  • Clerke Island
  • Coconut Island
  • Coochiemudlo Island
  • Crab Island
  • Cordelia Rocks
  • Coquet Island
  • Curacoa Island
  • Denham Island, Cape York Peninsula
  • Denham Island, Wellesley Islands
  • Douglas Islet
  • Duncan Islands
  • Dunk Island
  • Eagle Island
  • Ellis Island
  • Ephraim Island
  • Esk Island
  • Eclipse Island
  • Fantome Island
  • Falcon Island
  • Fisher Island
  • Fisherman Island[5]
  • Fitzroy Island
  • Fly Island
  • Frankland Islands
  • K'gari, the largest sand island in the world
  • Goold Island
  • Gore Island
  • Great Keppel Island
  • Great Palm Island
  • Green Island
  • Haggerston Island
  • Hales Island
  • Hannibal Islands
  • Harvey Island
  • Heron Island
  • High Island
  • Hinchinbrook Island
  • Horseshoe Island
  • Houghton Island
  • Hudson Island
  • Jessie Island
  • Kangaroo Island
  • Kent Island
  • King Island
  • Kumboola Island
  • Lady Elliot Island
  • Lady Musgrave Island
  • Leggatt Island
  • Lindquist Island
  • Lizard Island
  • Lloyd Island
  • Low Island
  • Low Wooded Island
  • Mabel Island
  • Makepeace Island
  • Magnetic Island
  • Milman Islet
  • Moreton Island
  • Mornington Island
  • Morris Island
  • Mudjimba Island
  • Murdock Island
  • Nigger Head
  • Newton Island
  • Nob Island
  • Noble Island
  • Normanby Island
  • North Direction Island
  • North Stradbroke Island
  • Northumberland Islands
  • Orpheus Island
  • Paddy Island
  • Pains Island
  • Palfrey Island
  • Peel Island
  • Pelorus Island
  • Pentecost Island
  • Percy Island
  • Perry Island
  • Pigeon Island
  • Pincushion Island
  • Pipon Island
  • Prince of Wales Island
  • Pumpkin Island
  • Raine Island
  • Restoration Island
  • Rocky Island
  • Rocky Point Island
  • Rodney Island
  • Round Island
  • St Helena Island
  • Shaw Island
  • Sherrard Island
  • Sir Charles Hardy Islands
  • The Sisters
  • Sisters Islands
  • Snapper Island
  • South Direction Island
  • South Stradbroke Island
  • Southern Moreton Bay Islands
  • Saibai Island, in the Torres Strait
  • Stephens Island
  • Struck Island
  • Sunday Island
  • Sunter Island
  • Sweers Island
  • Talbot Islands
  • Tern Island
  • Thomson Islet
  • Thorpe Island
  • Three Islands
  • The Three Sisters
  • Torres Strait Islands
  • Trochus Island
  • Turtle Group
  • Watson Island
  • Wellesley Islands
  • Wheeler Island
  • Whitsunday Islands
  • Wilson Island
  • South Australia

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    Remarkable RocksonKangaroo Island, 2007
     
    Greenly Island; a distant view taken from the sea (circa 1903) (State Library of South Australia PRG 280/1/1/120)
     
    Chinamans Hat Island as viewed from the nearby coastline
     
    View of Pearson Island from its south end circa 1914 (State Library of South Australia PRG-280-1-12-263)

    Ocean islands

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  • Seal Island (Investigator Strait)
  • Beatrice Islets
  • Bicker Isles
  • Bird Islands
  • Boston Island
  • Busby Islet
  • Casuarina Islets
  • Chinamans Hat Island
  • Curlew Island
  • Douglas Rock
  • Entrance Island
  • Gambier Islands
  • Garden Island
  • Goose Island
  • Granite Island
  • Grantham Island
  • Greenly Island
  • Grindal Island
  • Investigator Group
  • Jones Island
  • Kangaroo Island, Australia's third-largest island
  • Liguanea Island
  • Lipson Island
  • Louth Island
  • Neptune Islands
  • Nicolas Baudin Island
  • Nobby Islet
  • Nuyts Archipelago
  • Middle Island
  • Owen Island
  • Paisley Islet
  • Pelorus Islet
  • Pullen Island
  • Rabbit Island, Coffin Bay
  • Rabbit Island, Louth Bay
  • Rabbit Islet, Pelican Lagoon
  • Royston Island
  • St Francis Island
  • St Peter Island
  • Shag Island
  • Sir Joseph Banks Group
  • Seal Island (Encounter Bay)
  • South Island
  • Taylor Island
  • Thistle Island
  • Torrens Island
  • Troubridge Island
  • Tumby Island
  • Unnamed island, Baird Bay
  • Wardang Island
  • Wedge Island
  • Weeroona Island
  • West Island
  • Wright Island
  • Murray River islands

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    Tasmania

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    Macquarie Island
     
    Currie harbour on King Island, 2007

    Tasmania is a large island state off the south-east coast of mainland Australia. The main island of Tasmania (which includes 94% of the state's land area) does not have a defined name but can be referred to as the "Tasmanian mainland". There are 334 islands (orislets) within the state of Tasmania;[6] with the main islands listed below, each having a land area greater than 100 hectares (250 acres). A full list of all 334 islands is located at the list of islands of Tasmania.

  • Furneaux Island Group
  • Hogan Island
  • Hunter Island Group
  • Kent Island Group
  • King Island
  • Maatsuyker Islands Group
  • Macquarie Island
  • Maria Island
  • Partridge Island
  • Petrel Island Group
  • Picnic Island
  • Robbins Island
  • Rodondo Island
  • Schouten Island
  • Sloping Island Group
  • Waterhouse Island Group
  • Victoria

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    Phillip Island, 2003
  • Barrallier Island
  • Bennison Island
  • Chinaman Island
  • Churchill Island
  • Corner Island
  • Duck Island
  • Elizabeth Island
  • French Island
  • Gabo Island
  • Griffiths Island
  • Joe Island
  • Kanowna Island
  • Lady Julia Percy Island
  • Mud Islands
  • Norman Island
  • Phillip Island
  • Raymond Island
  • Rotamah Island
  • Sandstone Island
  • Shellback Island
  • Snake Island
  • Sunday Island
  • Swan Island
  • Tullaberga Island
  • Mangrove Islet
  • River islands

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    Western Australia

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    Rottnest Island, 2003
     
    View of the Recherche Archipelago from Dempster Head
     
    Middle Island, Recherche Archipelago 2011

    Over 1,000 islands have been gazetted – only the island groups and major islands are listed.

  • Barrow Island
  • Bonaparte Archipelago
  • Buccaneer Archipelago
  • Cape Leeuwin Islands
  • Carnac Island
  • Dampier Archipelago
  • Dirk Hartog Island
  • Garden Island
  • Houtman Abrolhos
  • Lacepede Islands
  • Lowendal Islands
  • Mary Anne Group
  • Montebello Islands
  • Recherché Archipelago
  • Rottnest Island
  • Rowley Shoals
  • Scott and Seringapatam Reefs
  • Shark Bay islands
  • Wedge Island
  • Australian territories

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    Jervis Bay Territory

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    Australian Capital Territory

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    External territories

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    Norfolk Island, 2007
  • Australian Antarctic Territory[7]
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Coral Sea Islands
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  • Norfolk Island
  • See also

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    References

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    1. ^ Geoscience Australia (15 May 2014). "Islands". www.ga.gov.au. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
  • ^ "Area of Australia - States and Territories". Geoscience Australia. Australian Government. 15 May 2014.
  • ^ "National Mapping - Fab Facts, Landforms, Australian Islands". Geoscience Australia. Australian Government. Archived from the original on 22 August 2008.
  • ^ "The Inlet that Eluded Bass". Clyde Coast Links. Archived from the original on 10 April 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2009.
  • ^ a b No longer an island - Port of Brisbane wharves construction in the mouth of the Brisbane River extended over it
  • ^ Brothers, Nigel; Pemberton, David; Pryor, Helen; Lucieer, Vanessa (2001). Tasmania's offshore islands: seabirds and other natural features. Hobart, Tasmania: Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery. p. 44. ISBN 978-0-7246-4816-0.
  • ^ "National recovery plan for Albatrosses and Giant-petrels: Section 4.1.6 Australian Antarctic Territory". Australian Government, Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts. Archived from the original on 17 August 2008. Retrieved 16 July 2008.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_islands_of_Australia&oldid=1231345603"
     



    Last edited on 27 June 2024, at 20:37  





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    This page was last edited on 27 June 2024, at 20:37 (UTC).

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