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Liuhebafa





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Liuhebafa quan (Chinese: 六合八法拳; pinyin: liùhébāfǎ quán; lit. 'Six-Harmonies Eight-Methods Boxing') is an internal Chinese martial art. It has been called "xinyi liuhebafa" (心意六合八法拳) and is also referred to as "water boxing" (水拳; shuǐquán) due to its principles.

Liuhebafa quan
Chen Tuan, the Taoist sage credited with inventing liuhebafa quan
Also known asShuiquan, xinyi liuhebafa
FocusStriking, weapons training, qigong
Country of originChina
CreatorChen Tuan
Famous practitionersWang AnNi
Da Yuan
Li Chan
Chen Guangdi
Chen Helu
Yan Guoxing
Zhou Shusheng 周树生
Wu Yihui
ParenthoodWudang quan
Olympic sportNo

History

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The Song Dynasty Taoist sage Chen Tuan is often credited with its origin and development.[1] He was associated with the Taoist Monastery on Mount HuainShaanxi Province.[2]

The liuhebafa form zhu ji (築基; zhú jī) was taught in the late 1930s in Shanghai and NanjingbyWu Yihui (1887–1958).[3] It is said he had learned the art from three teachers: Yan Guoxing, Chen Guangdi (who learned the art from a monk, Da Yuan and a Taoist, Li Chan), and Chen Helu.[4]

Many of Wu Yihui's students had martial arts backgrounds and modified the form to merge it with their own knowledge. This is one of several explanations for its similarities with other martial arts such as xingyiquan, baguazhang, tai chi and yiquan.

Six Harmonies and Eight Methods

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The Six Harmonies (六合) and the Eight Methods (八法) are the guiding principles of liuhebafa that give it its name.

Six Harmonies

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  1. Body and Mind Combine (體合於心; tǐ hé yū xīn)
  2. Mind and Intent Combine (心合於意; xīn hé yū yì)
  3. Intent and Qi Combine (意合於氣; yì hé yū qì)
  4. Qi and Spirit Combine (氣合於神; qì hé yū shén)
  5. Spirit and Movement Combine (神合於動; shén hé yū dòng)
  6. Movement and Emptiness Combine (動合於空; dòng hé yū kōng)

Eight Methods

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  1. Qi (; )
  2. Bone (; )
  3. Shape (; xíng)
  4. Follow (; suí)
  5. Rise (; )
  6. Return (; huán)
  7. Retain (; )
  8. Conceal (; )

There are other translations and links possible

Forms

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The system of liuhebafa, called huayue xiyimen, as taught by Wu Yihui contains several forms, including bare hand and weapons forms as well as qigong methods.[5]

Hand forms

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Weapon forms

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Internal exercises

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Glenn D. Newth (2006). Hwa Yu Tai Chi Ch'uan: Unlocking the Mysteries of the Five-Word Song. Blue Snake Books. ISBN 1-5839-4161-4.
  • ^ Hua Ching Ni (1992). Life and Teaching of Two Immortals: Chen Tuan. Shrine of the Eternal Breath of Tao, College of Tao & Traditional Chinese Healing. ISBN 0-9370-6448-3.
  • ^ "History: Origins, Nanjing, and Others". WaterSpirit-6x8. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
  • ^ Jess O'Brien (2007). Nei Jia Quan: Internal Martial Arts. Blue Snake Books. ISBN 978-1-5839-4199-7.
  • ^ "Curriculum". International Liuhebafa Internal Arts Association. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
  • edit

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liuhebafa&oldid=1180146203"
     



    Last edited on 14 October 2023, at 20:25  





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    This page was last edited on 14 October 2023, at 20:25 (UTC).

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