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Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof





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Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof (English spelling in the Gambia; variations: Maad a Sinig Mahécor Diouf - FrenchinSenegal; Maad SiinorMad a Sinig Mahekor Juuf, also Maye Koor Juuf - in Serer-Sine language[1]) was the last king to rule the Serer Kingdom of Sine, now part of independent Senegal. Maad a Sinig means king of Sine in the Serer language. He reigned from 1924 until his death in 1969 (3 August 1969, he died at Diakhao[2]). After his death, the Kingdom of Sine was incorporated into independent Senegal.[3]

Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof
King of Sine
Reign1924–1969
Coronation28 January 1924
PredecessorMaad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Fa Ndeb Joof
SuccessorMonarchy abolished

BornKingdom of Sine,
present-day :  Senegal
Names
Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof
HouseThe Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof, founded by Maad Semou Njekeh Joof.
ReligionSerer religion

Royal House

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Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof came from the Joof paternal dynasty of Sine and Saloum, from The Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof (the third and last royal house founded by the Joof familyofSine-Saloum, founded in the 18th century by Maad Semou Njekeh Joof). He was a member of the Guelowar dynasty on his maternal line.[4]

Legacy

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By 1969, Maad Mahecor Joof although retired, was the only ruler in Senegal who possessed real power. The Serer kingdoms such as Sine and Saloum were the only pre-colonial kingdoms to survive up to 1969 (six years after Senegal gained independence from France). The Maad a Sinig (King of Sine) was very committed in the preservation of Serer culture and tradition. During his reign, the Kingdom of Sine was economically prosperous. Indebtedness and migration was rarer in Sine than it was elsewhere in the Senegambia. He performed the traditional role of the Maad a Sinig, presiding over the religious affairs of his subjects and became the focal point of the Sine-Sine (inhabitants of Sine).[5]

In one of his last ever state addresses to his subjects regarding the oral history of Sine, he stated:

I, Mahecor Diouf, am the bearer of traditions of Sine and the heir of Maissa Waly Dione. (Maad a Sinig Maysa Wali, the first Guelowar to rule in Sine, in c. 1350[6]).

— Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof[7]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Other variants : Bur Sine Mahecor Diouf, Bour Sine Mahecor Diouf, Mahékor Diouf, Mahecor Joof, Mayekor, etc.
  • ^ (in French) Faye, Louis Diène. Mort et Naissance le monde Sereer. Les Nouvelles Editions Africaines, 1983. ISBN 2-7236-0868-9. p 59
  • ^ Villalón, Leonardo Alfonso. Islamic society and state power in Senegal: disciples and citizens in Fatick. Cambridge University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-521-46007-7. p 53
  • ^ Diouf, Niokhobaye. pp 722-732
  • ^ Klein, pp 203-204
  • ^ For Maad a Sinig Maysa Wali's reigne see: Sarr. p 21
  • ^ For Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof's quote, see : Klein, p 235
  • Bibliography

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    Preceded by

    Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Fa Ndeb Joof

    Maad a Sinig
    1924–1969
    Succeeded by

    None


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maad_a_Sinig_Mahecor_Joof&oldid=1213329946"
     



    Last edited on 12 March 2024, at 11:23  





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    This page was last edited on 12 March 2024, at 11:23 (UTC).

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