Home  

Random  

Nearby  



Log in  



Settings  



Donate  



About Wikipedia  

Disclaimers  



Wikipedia





Ordre des Arts et des Lettres





Article  

Talk  



Language  

Watch  

Edit  





The Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (French for 'Order of Arts and Letters') is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the Ordre national du Mérite was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is the recognition of significant contributions to the arts, literature, or the propagation of these fields.

Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
Insignia of an Officier and a Chevalier
TypeOrder of merit with 3 degrees:
Commandeur (Commander)
Officier (Officer)
Chevalier (Knight)
Awarded forSignificant contribution to the enrichment of the French cultural inheritance
Presented byFrench Minister of Culture
StatusActive
Established2 May 1957
Websitehttp://www.culture.gouv.fr/culture/artsetlettres/, https://www.culture.gouv.fr/Nous-connaitre/Organisation-du-ministere/Conseil-de-l-Ordre-des-Arts-et-des-Lettres Edit this on Wikidata

Commandeur

Officier

Chevalier
Ribbon bars of the Order
Precedence
Next (higher)Ordre du Mérite Maritime
Next (lower)Médaille des Évadés

Its origin is attributed to the Order of Saint Michael (established 1 August 1469), as acknowledged by French government sources.[1][2][3]

Background

edit

To be considered for the award, French government guidelines stipulate that citizens of France must be at least thirty years old, respect French civil law, and must have "significantly contributed to the enrichment of the French cultural inheritance".

Membership is not, however, limited to French nationals; recipients include numerous foreign luminaries. Foreign recipients are admitted into the Order "without condition of age".

The Order has three grades:

The médaille (medallion) of the Order is an eight-pointed, green-enameled asterisk, in gilt for Commanders and Officers and in silver for Knights; the obverse central disc has the letters "A" and "L" on a white-enameled background, surrounded by a golden ring emblazoned with the phrase République Française. The reverse central disc features the head of Marianne on a golden background, surrounded by a golden ring bearing the words Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. The Commander's badge is topped by a gilt twisted ring.

The ribbon of the Order is green with four white stripes.

Members of the Order

edit
 
Ray Bradbury wearing the Commander's badge in 2009

According to the statutes of the Order, French citizens must wait a minimum of 5 years before they are eligible to be upgraded from ChevaliertoOfficier, or OfficiertoCommandeur, and must have displayed additional meritorious deeds than just those that originally made them a Chevalier. However, in the statutes, there is a clause saying "Les Officiers et les Commandeurs de la Légion d'honneur peuvent être directement promus à un grade équivalent dans l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres". (Translation: "The officers and commanders of the Legion of Honour can be promoted directly to an equivalent grade in the Order of Arts and Letters".) This means that if someone were to be made Officier of the Legion of Honour, then the next year, that person could be directly made Officier of the Order of Arts and Letters and bypass a nomination as a knight and the five-year rule.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Conseil de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres" [Council of the Order of Arts and Letters]. Ministère de la Culture (in French). Archived from the original on 9 November 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
  • ^ Archives de FranceArchived 2013-04-16 at the Wayback Machine
  • ^ Mémodoc
  • edit

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ordre_des_Arts_et_des_Lettres&oldid=1206216268"
     



    Last edited on 11 February 2024, at 14:42  





    Languages

     


    العربية
    Azərbaycanca

    Беларуская
    Български
    Català
    Čeština
    Dansk
    Deutsch
    Eesti
    Ελληνικά
    Español
    Esperanto
    فارسی
    Français
    Bahasa Indonesia
    Italiano
    עברית
    Magyar

    مصرى
    Bahasa Melayu
    Nederlands

    Norsk bokmål
    Norsk nynorsk
    Occitan
    Polski
    Português
    Русский
    Simple English
    Slovenčina
    Српски / srpski
    Suomi
    Svenska
    Türkçe
    Українська

     

    Wikipedia


    This page was last edited on 11 February 2024, at 14:42 (UTC).

    Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Terms of Use

    Desktop