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Panicle





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Apanicle is a much-branched inflorescence.[1] Some authors distinguish it from a compound spike inflorescence, by requiring that the flowers (and fruit) be pedicellate (having a single stem per flower). The branches of a panicle are often racemes. A panicle may have determinate or indeterminate growth.

Diagram of a panicle

This type of inflorescence is largely characteristic of grasses, such as oat and crabgrass,[a] as well as other plants such as pistachio and mamoncillo. Botanists use the term paniculate in two ways: "having a true panicle inflorescence"[b] as well as "having an inflorescence with the form but not necessarily the structure of a panicle".

Corymb

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Acorymb may have a paniculate branching structure, with the lower flowers having longer pedicels than the upper, thus giving a flattish top superficially resembling an umbel. Many species in the subfamily Amygdaloideae, such as hawthorns and rowans, produce their flowers in corymbs.

 
Sorbus glabrescens corymb with fruit

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Technically, the inflorescence unit in a grass is the spikelet, but the arrangement of spikelets may be described as a panicle.
  • ^ "In the form of a panicle"[1]
  • References

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    1. ^ a b Hickey, M.; King, C. (2001). The Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms. Cambridge University Press. p. 30. ISBN 978-0521790802. A much-branched inflorescence. (softcover ISBN 978-0521794015).

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Panicle&oldid=1233849405"
     



    Last edited on 11 July 2024, at 06:37  





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    This page was last edited on 11 July 2024, at 06:37 (UTC).

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