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Pietro Riario





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Pietro Riario (1445 – 3 January 1474) was an Italian cardinal and Papal diplomat.

Tomb of Cardinal Pietro Riario in Santi Apostoli

Biography

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Born in Savona, he was the son of Paolo Riario and Pope Sixtus IVs' sister, Bianca Della Rovere. Sixtus nominated him in 1471 bishop of Treviso and cardinal, and, in 1473, archbishop of Florence. He was entrusted with Sixtus' foreign policy. To reinforce the alliance between Rome and Milan, he had his brother Girolamo married to the daughter of Galeazzo Maria Sforza, Duke of Milan.

He was a humanist known for his patronage of literature and the arts, his huge feasts, luxurious behaviour and irreligious conduct.[1] He had a large palace begun in Rome, near the church of Santi Apostoli (it was completed by his cousin Giuliano della Rovere, pope as Julius II). In 1473 he had the square before his palazzo transformed with painted canvas and wooden construction into temporary but luxurious lodging for Eleanor of Naples the daughter of King Ferrante of Naples, who was entertained in June, as she traveled through Rome on her way to marry Duke Ercole I d'Este of Ferrara, with a Roman reception including an extravagant banquet with forty piatti that included roast stags, herons, the requisite roast peacock, even a roast bear. The bread was gilded.[2][3]

In 1473 he travelled to northern Italy to oversee the cession of Imola from Milan to the Republic of Florence. At his return to Rome, Riario died suddenly in his house at age 28.[4] It was suspected that he had been poisoned, although an indigestion was more likely.[citation needed] He was buried in Santi Apostoli in a magnificent Renaissance tomb sculpted by Mino da Fiesole and Andrea Bregno. His role as Sixtus' collaborator was inherited by his cousin Giuliano della Rovere.

Notes

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  1. ^ Burckhardt, Jacob (1878). The Civilization Of The Renaissance in Italy. University of Toronto - Robarts Library: Vienna Phaidon Press. p. 57. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
  • ^ John Dickie, Delizia! The Epic History of the Italians and Their Food, 2008, p65f.
  • ^ of Aragon, Eleonora (22 March 1996). "Letter from Eleonora of Aragon". Renaissance Quarterly. 49 (1): 1–30.
  • ^ Joost-Gaugier, Christiane; Paoletti, John T.; Radke, Gary M. (2003-04-01). "Art in Renaissance Italy". The Sixteenth Century Journal. 34 (1): 163. doi:10.2307/20061319. ISSN 0361-0160. JSTOR 20061319.
  • Catholic Church titles
    Preceded by

    Francesco Barozzi (bishop)

    Bishop of Treviso
    1471–1472
    Succeeded by

    Lorenzo Zanni

    Preceded by

    Gerard de Crussol

    Administrator of Valence and Die
    1472–1474
    Succeeded by

    Preceded by

    Basilios Bessarion

    Patriarch of Constantinople
    1472–1474
    Succeeded by

    Girolamo Landi

    Preceded by

    Lorenzo Zanni

    Bishop of Split
    1473–1474
    Succeeded by

    Giovanni Dacri

    Preceded by

    Alonso de Fonseca y Ulloa

    Archbishop of Seville
    1473–1474
    Succeeded by

    Pedro González de Mendoza

    Preceded by

    Antoine de La Panouse

    Administrator of Mende
    1473–1474
    Succeeded by

    Giuliano della Rovere

    Preceded by

    Giovanni Neroni Diotisalvi

    Archbishop of Firenze
    1473–1474
    Succeeded by

    Rinaldo Orsini (archbishop)

  •   Catholicism
  •   Italy

  • t
  • e
  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pietro_Riario&oldid=1225202610"
     



    Last edited on 23 May 2024, at 00:08  





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    This page was last edited on 23 May 2024, at 00:08 (UTC).

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