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स्वागतम् / Welcome to the Nepal Portal

Budhanilkantha TempleinBudhanilkantha, Nepal


The flag of Nepal
Location on the world map
Location on the world map

Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked countryinSouth Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north, and India to the south, east, and west, while it is narrowly separated from Bangladesh by the Siliguri Corridor, and from Bhutan by the Indian stateofSikkim. Nepal has a diverse geography, including fertile plains, subalpine forested hills, and eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and the largest city. Nepal is a multi-ethnic, multi-lingual, multi-religious and multi-cultural state, with Nepali as the official language.

The name "Nepal" is first recorded in texts from the Vedic period of the Indian subcontinent, the era in ancient Nepal when Hinduism was founded, the predominant religion of the country. In the middle of the first millennium BC, Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, was born in Lumbini in southern Nepal. Parts of northern Nepal were intertwined with the culture of Tibet. The centrally located Kathmandu Valley is intertwined with the culture of Indo-Aryans, and was the seat of the prosperous Newar confederacy known as Nepal Mandala. The Himalayan branch of the ancient Silk Road was dominated by the valley's traders. The cosmopolitan region developed distinct traditional art and architecture. By the 18th century, the Gorkha Kingdom achieved the unification of Nepal. The Shah dynasty established the Kingdom of Nepal and later formed an alliance with the British Empire, under its Rana dynastyofpremiers. The country was never colonised but served as a buffer state between Imperial China and British India. Parliamentary democracy was introduced in 1951 but was twice suspended by Nepalese monarchs, in 1960 and 2005. The Nepalese Civil War in the 1990s and early 2000s resulted in the establishment of a secular republic in 2008, ending the world's last Hindu monarchy.

The Constitution of Nepal, adopted in 2015, affirms the country as a secular federal parliamentary republic divided into seven provinces. Nepal was admitted to the United Nations in 1955, and friendship treaties were signed with India in 1950 and China in 1960. Nepal hosts the permanent secretariat of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), of which it is a founding member. Nepal is also a member of the Non-Aligned Movement and the Bay of Bengal Initiative. (Full article...)

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More Did you know (auto generated)

  • ... that white moths are suspected to cause seasonal hyperacute panuveitis in Nepal?
  • ... that Anjali Lama, Nepal's first transgender model, worked with Calvin Klein in 2019?
  • Selected article - show another

    Front view of Janaki Mandir

    Janaki Mandir (Nepali: जानकी मन्दिर) is a Hindu templeinJanakpurdham, Nepal, dedicated to the Hindu goddess Sita. It is an example of Koiri Hindu architecture.


    Fully built in bright white and constructed in an area of 1,480 square metres (15,930 sq. feet) in the Mithila Kingdom, it is a three-storied structure made entirely of stone and marble. (Full article...)

    List of selected articles

  • Kathmandu
  • April 2015 Nepal earthquake
  • Gandaki Pradesh
  • Pashupatinath Temple
  • Lhasa Newar
  • Nepalese royal massacre
  • Newar people
  • Kathmandu Valley
  • Nepalese–Tibetan War
  • Head of Bhairava
  • Patan Durbar Square
  • Chitwan National Park
  • Pokhara
  • Kathmandu Durbar Square
  • Nepal Mandala
  • Mount Everest
  • Lalitpur, Nepal
  • Swanti (festival)
  • Rara Lake
  • Tribhuvan International Airport
  • Deforestation in Nepal
  • Fifth Deuba Cabinet, 2021
  • Nepal Sambat
  • Nepal Telecom
  • Gajuri
  • Chhairo gompa
  • Ghaghara
  • Hinduism in Nepal
  • Mustang District
  • Madhesh Province
  • Dhunge dhara
  • Nepal Bhasa movement
  • Kangchenjunga
  • Nepal national cricket team
  • Yolmo language
  • Nepalese scripts
  • LGBT rights in Nepal
  • COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal
  • COVID-19 vaccination in Nepal
  • Cinema of Nepal
  • Second Oli cabinet
  • Kingdom of Nepal
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    This is a Good article, an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.


    Basnet in 2022

    Nischal Basnet (Nepali: निश्चल बस्नेत) is a Nepalese director, writer, actor and playback singer who predominantly works in Nepali cinema. Considered as one of the best directors of Nepali cinema, he is widely acclaimed for "revolutionizing Nepali cinema" through his realistic, dark and comic depiction of social problems prevalent in Nepal on celluloid screen. Basnet has directed three feature films: Loot (2012), Talakjung vs Tulke (2014) and Loot 2 (2017). He has acted in the films Kabaddi (2014), Dui Rupaiyan (2017), and Prasad (2018).

    Basnet debuted as a film director with the crime-thriller Loot, which became a "cult classic" and the highest grossing Nepali film ever which revived the condition of fate of Nepali film at the box office and changed the way Nepali films were made. After his successful debut as a director, he debuted as an actor in Uma (2013). Basnet later directed the dark comedy Talakjung vs Tulke, which was critically acclaimed and commercially successful. The film was selected as the Nepalese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. (Full article...)

    List of Good articles

  • Aama (1964 film)
  • Battle of Nalapani
  • Bhimsen Thapa
  • Matrikas
  • Samragyee RL Shah
  • Nepal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
  • Nepal at the 2012 Summer Olympics
  • Nepal at the 2010 Winter Olympics
  • Nepal at the 2006 Winter Olympics
  • Samragyee RL Shah
  • Loot (2012 film)
  • Swastima Khadka
  • Selected picture - show another

    Namche Bazaar is a towninKhumbu Pasanglhamu Rural MunicipalityinSolukhumbu DistrictofProvince No. 1 of north-eastern Nepal. It is located within the Khumbu area at 3,440 metres (11,286 ft) at its low point, populating the sides of a hill. Most Sherpa who are in the tourism business are from the Namche area. Namche is the main trading center and hub for the Khumbu region with many Nepalese officials.


    Categories

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    Selected biography - show another

    King Tribhuvan in the 1930s
    Tribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah Dev (Nepali: श्री ५ महाराजाधिराज त्रिभुवन वीर विक्रम शाह देव), (30 June 1906 – 13 March 1955) was the eighth King of Nepal. Born in Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, he ascended to the throne at the age of five, upon the death of his father, Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah, and was crowned on 20 February 1913 at the Nasal Chowk, Hanuman Dhoka Palace in Kathmandu, with his mother acting as regent. At the time of his crowning, the position of monarch was largely ceremonial, with the real governing power residing with the Rana family. (Full article...)

    List of selected biographies

  • Sher Bahadur Deuba
  • Gyanendra of Nepal
  • Balbhadra Kunwar
  • Bhrikuti
  • Prithvi Narayan Shah
  • Amar Singh Thapa
  • Nischal Basnet filmography
  • Anuradha Koirala
  • Araniko
  • B. P. Koirala
  • Manisha Koirala filmography
  • Bishnu Majhi
  • Shailaja Acharya
  • KP Sharma Oli
  • Selected fare or cuisine - show another

    Traditional container and cup used to serve Aila
    Aylā (Nepal Bhasa: अयला:) is a Newari beverage prepared by distillation of fermented ingredients such as rice, grains and millet. Apart from casual drinking, Aila is an important part of festivals in Nepal. This liquor is usually homemade and prepared by traditional methods. Its preparation is not yet commercial in Nepal, however it is sold in restaurant that serve Newa cuisine. It can be bought in local Newari restaurants . CNN has noted it as being one of the "50 most delicious drinks in the world". (Full article...)

    List of fare/cuisine articles

  • Jimbu
  • Chunla
  • Newa cuisine
  • Samay Baji
  • Swan Puka
  • Dhindo
  • Dal bhat
  • Chhurpi
  • Chataamari
  • Nepali tea
  • Yomari
  • Gundruk
  • Did you know - show another

    • In Nepal there are as many as 80 ethnic groups speaking more than 100 different languages.
  • Dang Valley situated in the mid-western development region of Nepal is the largest valley of Asia.
  • Wiki Loves Nepal

    The following pages at Wikimedia Commons contain a plethora of images taken in Nepal.

    Suspension bridge over he Kali Gandaki river near Tatopani.: Wiki Loves Earth 2017 3rd Price Winner Gokyo Lakes This image won the 2nd prize in the national contest of Nepal in Wiki Loves Earth 2017: Sunrise near Samagauon village – Manaslu trek area.

    Wiki Loves Earth is an international photographic competition to promote natural heritage sites around the World through Wikimedia projects (mainly Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons).

    Wiki Loves Earth 2019 in Nepal


    Wiki Loves Monuments is an international photographic competition to promote cultural monuments around the World through Wikimedia projects (mainly Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons.

    Wiki Loves Monuments 2018 in Nepal

    Provinces

    Below is a clickable map of Nepal's Provinces

    Karnali

    Lumbini

    Gandaki

    NEPAL

    Bagmati

    Madhesh

    Koshi

    CHINA

    INDIA

    Senior offering Dashain Tika to junior (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 2A 1905 painting of Nepalese woman (from Culture of Nepal)
    A 1905 painting of Nepalese woman (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 3A Buddhist monastery in southern Nepal. (from Culture of Nepal)
    ABuddhist monastery in southern Nepal. (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 4Senior offering Dashain Tika on great Nepali Hindu festival at a traditional home. (from Culture of Nepal)
    Senior offering Dashain Tika on great Nepali Hindu festival at a traditional home. (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 5Bhakti Thapa leading Gorkha men at Anglo-Nepalese War (from History of Nepal)
    Bhakti Thapa leading Gorkha men at Anglo-Nepalese War (from History of Nepal)
  • Image 6Women in cultural costume at Ubhauli Kirati festival 2017 at Gough Whitlam Park, Earlwood (from Culture of Nepal)
    Women in cultural costume at Ubhauli Kirati festival 2017 at Gough Whitlam Park, Earlwood (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 7Mohar of king Prithvi Narayan Shah dated Saka Era 1685 (CE 1763) (from History of Nepal)
    Mohar of king Prithvi Narayan Shah dated Saka Era 1685 (CE 1763) (from History of Nepal)
  • Image 8Nepali Pahadi Hindu marriage at Narayangadh, Chitawan (from Culture of Nepal)
    Nepali Pahadi Hindu marriage at Narayangadh, Chitawan (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 9Procession of Nepali Hindu Wedding (from Culture of Nepal)
    Procession of Nepali Hindu Wedding (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 10"Nēpāla" in the late Brahmi script, in the Allahabad Pillar inscription of Samudragupta (350-375 CE). (from History of Nepal)
    "Nēpāla" in the late Brahmi script, in the Allahabad Pillar inscriptionofSamudragupta (350-375 CE). (from History of Nepal)
  • Image 11Costumed Hindu girls of Kathmandu during festival time in Nepal (from Culture of Nepal)
    Costumed Hindu girls of Kathmandu during festival time in Nepal (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 12Statue of the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, gilded bronze, Nepal, 16th century CE (from Culture of Nepal)
    Statue of the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, gilded bronze, Nepal, 16th century CE (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 13Nepali Pahadi groom (from Culture of Nepal)
    Nepali Pahadi groom (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 14Procession of Nepali Pahadi Hindu Wedding (from Culture of Nepal)
    Procession of Nepali Pahadi Hindu Wedding (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 15Nepali traditional Pahadi dress used for dance (from Culture of Nepal)
    Nepali traditional Pahadi dress used for dance (from Culture of Nepal)
  • Image 16A map of Greater Nepal with the book published in 1819 by Francis Hamilton M. D. named "An Account of the Kingdom of Nepal and the Territories annexed to this Dominion by the House of Gorkha". (from History of Nepal)
    A map of Greater Nepal with the book published in 1819 by Francis Hamilton M. D. named "An Account of the Kingdom of Nepal and the Territories annexed to this Dominion by the House of Gorkha". (from History of Nepal)
  • Image 17Procession of Nepali Hindu Wedding; Groom being carried by a bride brother or relatives (from Culture of Nepal)
    Procession of Nepali Hindu Wedding; Groom being carried by a bride brother or relatives (from Culture of Nepal)
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    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Nepal&oldid=1225021744"
     



    Last edited on 21 May 2024, at 21:30  


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    This page was last edited on 21 May 2024, at 21:30 (UTC).

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