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Primitive (Neil Diamond album)

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Primitive is the sixteenth studio albumbyNeil Diamond. It was released in 1984 on Columbia Records. Its singles "Turn Around", "Sleep With Me Tonight", and "You Make It Feel Like Christmas" reached numbers 4, 24, and 28, respectively on the Billboard Adult Contemporary singles chart, while "Turn Around" also reached number 62 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.^[2] The album was certified gold by the RIAA on October 5, 1984.^[3]

Primitive

Studio albumby

Neil Diamond

Released

July 16, 1984

Studio

Ocean Way, Los Angeles
Westlake, Los Angeles
Studio 55, Los Angeles
The Complex, Los Angeles
Lion Share, Los Angeles
The Mix Room, Burbank

Length

39:33

Label

Columbia

Producer

Various

Neil Diamond chronology

Classics: The Early Years
(1983)

Primitive
(1984)

Headed for the Future
(1986)

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	^[1]

Cash Box described "Turn Around" as "a swelling heart grabber with deft instrumentation to match its emotional lyrics".^[4]

The album ushered in a period of creative and commercial decline for Diamond that lasted, to one degree or another, until the release of the 2001 album Three Chord Opera, followed by his collaboration with producer Rick Rubin and the release of 2005's 12 Songs and 2008's Home Before Dark. While Diamond continued having some success and periodic hits, and some television specials and film appearances, the period beginning with the release of Primitive did not have for him the same level of sales, notoriety or fame that the preceding times did.

Track listing

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Side one
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Turn Around"	Burt Bacharach, Neil Diamond, Carole Bayer Sager	3:45
2.	"Primitive"	Diamond	4:27
3.	"Fire on the Tracks"	Diamond	3:07
4.	"Brooklyn on a Saturday Night"	Diamond	3:41
5.	"Sleep With Me Tonight"	Bacharach, Diamond, Bayer Sager	3:42
6.	"Crazy"	Bacharach, Diamond, Bayer Sager	3:41

Side two
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"My Time With You"	Tom Hensley, Alan Lindgren	4:29
2.	"Love's Own Song"	Sam Cole, Doug Rhone	3:32
3.	"It's a Trip (Go for the Moon)"	Diamond	2:49
4.	"You Make It Feel Like Christmas"	Diamond	3:58
5.	"One by One"	Diamond	2:37

Personnel

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Neil Diamond – lead vocals, guitar^{[citation needed]}
Michel Colombier – keyboards (1, 7, 8), arrangements (1, 7, 8), horn and string arrangements (1, 7, 8), conductor (1, 7, 8)
Robbie Buchanan – synthesizers (1, 7, 8)
Greg Phillinganes – keyboards (1, 7, 8)
Tom Hensley – keyboards (2–4, 9–11), acoustic piano (2–4, 9–11), arrangements (2–4)
Alan Lindgren – acoustic piano (2–4, 9–11), synthesizers (2–4, 9–11), arrangements (2, 9–11)
David Foster – Fender Rhodes (5, 6), synthesizers (5, 6), synthesizer arrangements and conductor (6)
Michael Boddicker – additional synthesizer (5, 6)
Steve Mitchell – additional synthesizer (5)
Marty Walsh – guitars (1, 7, 8)
Richard Bennett – acoustic guitar (2–4, 9–11), electric guitar (2–4, 9–11)
Doug Rhone – guitars (2–4, 9–11), backing vocals (2–4, 9–11)
George Doering – guitars (5, 6)
Dennis Herring – guitars (5, 6)
Neil Stubenhaus – bass (1, 5–8)
Reinie Press – bass (2–4, 9–11)
John Robinson – drums (1, 5–8)
Ron Tutt – drums (2–4, 9–11), backing vocals (2–4, 9–11)
Vince Charles – percussion (1-4, 7–11)
Paulinho da Costa – percussion (1, 7, 8)
King Errisson – percussion (2–4, 9–11)
Lenny Castro – percussion (5, 6)
Jeremy Lubbock – arrangements (5), string arrangements and conductor (5)
Steve George – backing vocals (1, 6, 8)
Richard Page – backing vocals (1, 6, 8)
Linda Press – backing vocals (2–4, 9–11)

Production

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Producers – Denny Diante (Tracks 1, 7 &8); Neil Diamond (Tracks 2, 3, 4, 9, 10 &11); Richard Bennett (Track 4); Richard Perry (Tracks 5 &6).
Engineers – George Massenberg (Tracks 1, 7 &8); Jeremy Smith (Tracks 5 &6).
Assistant Engineers – Steve Crimmel (Tracks 1 &7); Sharon Rice (Tracks 1, 7 &8); Dave Dubow, Bobby Gerber and Greg Holguin (Tracks 5 &6).
Additional Engineers – Michael Brooks and Gabe Veltri (Tracks 5 &6).
Recorded at Ocean Way Recording, Westlake Studios, Studio 55, The Complex and Lion Share Recording (Los Angeles, CA); The Mix Room (Burbank, CA).
Mixing – Allen Sides (Tracks 1 &7); Mick Guzauski (Track 8).
Remixing on Tracks 5 & 6 – Jeremy Smith
Mixed at Ocean Way Recording, Studio 55 and Sunset Sound (Los Angeles, CA).
Mastered by Mike Reese at The Mastering Lab (Hollywood, CA).
Production Coordination – Jo Anne McGettrick (Tracks 1, 7 &8); Sam Cole and Bradford Rosenberger (Tracks 2, 3, 4, 9, 10 &11).
Art Direction and Design – David Kirschner
Additional Design – Jan Weinberg
Photography – Norman Seeff

Charts

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Chart (1984)	Peak position
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)^[5]	45
Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)^[6]	55
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)^[7]	5
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)^[8]	21
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)^[9]	20
UK Albums (OCC)^[10]	7
USBillboard 200^[11]	35

Certifications

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Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)^[12]	Silver	60,000^{^}
United States (RIAA)^[13]	Gold	500,000^{^}
^{^} Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

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^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. PrimitiveatAllMusic

^ "Awards for Primitive". AllMusic. Retrieved February 27, 2014.

^ "American album certifications – Neil Diamond – Primitive". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 20 September 2022.

^ "Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. August 18, 1984. p. 7. Retrieved 2022-07-25.

^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, New South Wales: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.

^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 8572". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 4, 2023.

^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Neil Diamond – Primitive" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 4, 2023.

^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Neil Diamond – Primitive" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved June 4, 2023.

^ "Swisscharts.com – Neil Diamond – Primitive". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 4, 2023.

^ "Neil Diamond | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved June 4, 2023.

^ "Neil Diamond Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved June 4, 2023.

^ "British album certifications – Neil Diamond – Primitive". British Phonographic Industry.

^ "American album certifications – Neil Diamond – Primitive". Recording Industry Association of America.

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