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Sorption





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Sorption is a physical and chemical process by which one substance becomes attached to another. Specific cases of sorption are treated in the following articles:

Gas–liquid absorption (a) and liquid–solid adsorption (b) mechanism. Blue spheres are solute molecules.
Absorption
"the incorporation of a substance in one state into another of a different state"[1] (e.g., liquids being absorbed by a solidorgases being absorbed by a liquid);
Adsorption
The physical adherence or bonding of ions and molecules onto the surface of another phase (e.g., reagents adsorbed to a solid catalyst surface);
Ion exchange
An exchange of ions between two electrolytes or between an electrolyte solution and a complex.

The reverse of sorption is desorption.

Sorption rate

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The adsorption and absorption rate of a diluted solute in gas or liquid solution to a surface or interface can be calculated using Fick's laws of diffusion.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Crini, Grégorio; Badot, Pierre-Marie, eds. (2010). Sorption processes and pollution : conventional and non-conventional sorbents for pollutant removal from wastewaters. Besançon: Presses universitaires de Franche-Comté. p. 43. ISBN 978-2848673042.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sorption&oldid=1079454784"
 



Last edited on 26 March 2022, at 21:51  





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This page was last edited on 26 March 2022, at 21:51 (UTC).

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