Home  

Random  

Nearby  



Log in  



Settings  



Donate  



About Wikipedia  

Disclaimers  



Wikipedia





Turnip yellow mosaic virus





Article  

Talk  



Language  

Watch  

Edit  





Turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV) is an isometric Tymovirus of the family Tymoviridae. Its host range is confined almost entirely to plants in the genus Brassica in western Europe, which includes cabbages, cauliflower and broccoli.[2] Infection causes bright yellow mosaic disease showing vein clearing and mottling of plant tissues.

Turnip yellow mosaic virus
"Turnip yellow mosaic virus" on cabbage, found in Bělidla, Olomouc, Moravia, Czech Republic
Turnip yellow mosaic virusoncabbage, found in Bělidla, Olomouc, Moravia, Czech Republic
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Kitrinoviricota
Class: Alsuviricetes
Order: Tymovirales
Family: Tymoviridae
Genus: Tymovirus
Species:
Turnip yellow mosaic virus
Synonyms
  • Brassicavirus octahedron
  • Cardamine yellow mosaic virus
Turnip yellow mosaic virus crystals grown on Earth (left) and in outer space under microgravity conditions (right).[1]

Transmission

edit

It is transmitted by sap as well as a host of insect vectors.[3] The most prominent of these are in the Phyllotreta and Psylliodes genera of flea beetles, although Phaedon cochleariae and its larva have also been known to help spread this virus. The larva lose their ability to transmit the disease once they reach the pupal stage, suggesting a mechanical infection process.[2]

References

edit
  1. ^ McPherson, Alexander; Delucas, Lawrence James (2015). "Microgravity protein crystallization". npj Microgravity. 1: 15010. doi:10.1038/npjmgrav.2015.10. PMC 5515504. PMID 28725714.
  • ^ a b "Turnip yellow mosaic virus". Descriptions of Plant Viruses. June 1970.
  • ^ Broadbent, L.; Heathcote, G. D. (December 1958). "Properties and Host Range of Turnip Crinkle, Rosette and Yellow Mosaic Viruses". Annals of Applied Biology. 46 (4): 585–592. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1958.tb02242.x.
  • edit


  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Turnip_yellow_mosaic_virus&oldid=1182032149"
     



    Last edited on 26 October 2023, at 18:34  





    Languages

     


    Deutsch
    Français
    ि
    Italiano
     

    Wikipedia


    This page was last edited on 26 October 2023, at 18:34 (UTC).

    Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Terms of Use

    Desktop