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User:Speckler/gem





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| bgcolor=#E0F8E0 | GEM
| bgcolor=#E0F8E0 | '''*[[word2]]''' <br /> (''gram'') <br /> trans
| bgcolor=#E0F8E0 | ''KBL 000''
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a

edit
Root PKY 000 Prehistory
-800 BCE
Classical Antiquity
800 BCE-300 CE
Late Antiquity
300-600
Middle Ages
600-1500
Early Modern Era
1500-1750
Modern Era
1750-

(interj)
ah (exclamation)
GEM *a
(interj)
ah
KBL 1
GEM *ō
(interj)
oh
KBL 1
*haebVl-
(n)
apple
GEM *apluz
(m, st, u)
apple
KBL 1
GEM *apaldraz
(m, st, a)
apple tree
KBL 1
GEM *apalagrēwaz
(adj)
apple green
KBL 1
GEM *apalaz
(m, st, a)
apple
KBL 1
*abōn
(n)
monkey
GEM *apōn
(m, weak, n)
monkey, ape
KBL 2
*abh
(adj)
swift
GEM *abraz
(adj)
strong, powerful, frightful
KBL 2
GEM *abōn
(m, weak, n)
man
KBL 2
*haed
(prep)
at, to
GEM *at
(prep)
to, by, at
KBL 2
*ad-
(v)
fix
GEM *tilam
(n, st, a)
opportunity
KBL 2
GEM *tilalīkaz
(adj)
good
KBL 2
GEM *tilōn
(v, weak)
strive, try, aim
KBL 2
GEM *tilōn
(m, weak, n)
opportunity
KBL 3
GEM *til
(prep)
to
KBL 3
*h2ed-
(n)
grain, barley
GEM *atiskaz
(m, st, a)
field, farmland
KBL 3
GEM *atiskam
(n, st, a)
field, farmland
KBL 3
*haeǵ-
(v)
drive; fight
GEM *akraz
(m, st, a)
field
KBL 4
GEM *akan
(v, st)
drive, go
KBL 4
GEM *ake
(conj)
but
KBL 4
GEM *ambahtaz
(m, st, a)
follower, servant
KBL 5
GEM *ambahtjaz
(m, st, a)
follower, servant
KBL 5
GEM *andbahtam
(n, st, a)
service
KBL 5
*haeḱs-
(n)
shoulder(-joint); axle
GEM *ahsō
(f, st, ō)
axle
KBL 4
GEM *ahslō
(f, st, ō)
shoulder
KBL 4
GEM *ahsulaz
(st, m, a)
shoulder
KBL 4
GEM *aglujan
(v)
damage, hurt
KBL 4
GEM *ōhsta
(s)
shoulder
KBL 4
*haegwisy(e)ha-
(n)
axe
GEM *akwesjō
(f, st, ō)
axe
KBL 7
GEM *akwesī
(f, weak, n)
axe
KBL 7
*haegh-
(v)
be afraid, be downcast
GEM *agan
(v, st)
be afraid
KBL 7
GEM *agjan
(v, weak)
frighten, scare
KBL 7
GEM *agiz
(m, st, i)
fear, fright
KBL 7
GEM *aglaz
(adj)
exhausting, tiresome
KBL 7
GEM *aglujan
(v)
damage, hurt
KBL 4
GEM *ōgan
(v, st)
be afraid
KBL 7
GEM *ōgjan
(v, weak)
frighten, scare, threaten
KBL 7
GEM *ōgiz
(adj)
terrible, frightening
KBL 7
GEM *agesam
(n, st, a)
fear
KBL 7
GEM *agisōn
(m, weak, n)
fear, fright
KBL 7
GEM *aglaitjam
(n, st, a)
arduousness
KBL 8
GEM *agliþō
(f, st, ō)
distress
KBL 8
*haéǵh
(n)
day
GEM *dagaz
(m, st, a)
day
KBL 7
GEM *dōgiz
(s)
half a day
KBL 8
*haei-
(v)
give
GEM *aikan
(v, weak)
speak, say
KBL 9
*haeidh-
(v)
burn; fire
GEM *aidaz
(m, st, a)
fire
KBL 10
GEM *ailjan
(v, weak)
burn
KBL 11
GEM *ailidaz
(m, st, a)
fire
KBL 11
(*aibhro- > ) GEM *aibraz
(adj)
bitter, sharp
KBL 10
*haeyer-
(adv)
early
GEM *air
(adv)
early
KBL 10
GEM *airistaz
(adj, superl)
earliest, first
KBL 10
*haeyes--
(n)
metal, copper, bronze
GEM *aizam
(n, st, a)
ore
KBL 10
GEM *aizīnaz
(adj)
bronze, iron
KBL 11
GEM *aisōn
(f, weak, n)
fire
KBL 11
*h1óitos
(n)
a going; oath
GEM *aiþaz
(m, st, a)
oath
KBL 11
*aig-
(adj)
out of humour, sick
GEM *aikan
(v, st)
rave
KBL 13
GEM *aikulaz
(adj)
fearful
KBL 13
GEM *inkōn
(m, weak, n)
pain
KBL 13
*haeig-
(n)
oak
GEM *aikō
(f, st, ō)
oak
KBL 13
*h1eig-
(v)
move
GEM *aikwernōn
(m, weak, m)
squirrel
KBL 13
*haeigwhes-
(n)
shame
GEM *aiwiskijan
(v, weak)
bring shame on
KBL 14
GEM *aiwiskjam
(n, st, a)
shame
KBL 14
*haeis-
(v)
wish for, seek out
GEM *aiskōn
(v, weak)
demand, ask, look for
KBL 14
*ais-
(v)
respect
GEM *aistēn
(v, weak)
respect
KBL 15
GEM *aizjan
(v, weak)
treat with care
KBL 15
GEM *aizōn
(v, weak)
treat with care, honour
KBL 15
GEM *aizō
(f, st, ō)
honour, respect
KBL 15
GEM *aiziþō
(f, st, ō)
consideration
KBL 15
*haóyus
(n)
vital force, life, age of vigour
GEM *aiwam
(n, st, a)
eternity
KBL 16
GEM *ajukaz
(adj)
eternal
KBL 17
*ayer-
(n)
tradition, custom
GEM *aiwaz
(m, st, a)
law
KBL 17
*aḱ-
(v)
eat
GEM *ahjan
(v, weak)
graze
KBL 17
GEM *agnam
(n, st, a)
bait
SRC 000
*h2eḱ-
(adj)
sharp, pointed
GEM *ahi
(s)
hook
KBL 18
GEM *ahur
(s)
ear (of corn)
KBL 18
GEM *ahaz
(n, st, az)
ear (of corn)
KBL 18
GEM *ahsam
(n, st, a)
ear (of corn)
KBL 18
GEM *agjō
(f, st, ō)
point, tip, edge
KBL 19
GEM *agiz
(f, st, i)
sharpness
KBL 19
GEM *agjōn
(v)
harrow
KBL 19
GEM *ahanō
(f, st, ō)
chaff
KBL 19
GEM *aganō
(f, st, ō)
chaff
KBL 19
GEM *agilaz
(m, st, a)
awn
KBL 19
GEM *aguraz
(m, st, a)
perch
KBL 19
GEM *agatjō
(f, st, ō)
magpie
KBL 19
GEM *agatjōn
(f, weak, n)
magpie
KBL 19
GEM *agiþō
(f, st, ō)
harrow
KBL 19
GEM *ahilaz
(m, st, a)
awn
KBL 19
GEM *ahiraz
(m, st, a)
maple
KBL 19
GEM *ahuraz
(m, st, a)
maple
KBL 19
GEM *ahurnaz
(m, st, a)
maple
KBL 19
GEM *agalstrōn
(f, weak, n)
magpie
KBL 20
GEM *hainō
(f, st, ō)
grindstone
KBL 20
GEM *hamaraz
(m, st, a)
stone, rock, hammer
KBL 20
GEM *hemilaz
(m, st, a)
cover, sky
KBL 20
GEM *heminaz
(m, st, a)
cover, sky
KBL 20
*(d)h2éḱru
(n)
tear
GEM *trahnuz
(m, st, u)
tear
KBL 22
GEM *tagraz
(m, st, a)
tear, teardrop
KBL 22
GEM *tagruz
(m, st, u)
tear, teardrop
KBL 22
*haekweha
(n)
water
GEM *ahwō
(f, st, ō)
water
KBL 23
GEM *awi
(s)
island
KBL 23
GEM *awjō
(f, st, ō)
water, island
KBL 23
*haelnos
(adv)
beyond, yonder
GEM *ala
(adv)
quite, completely
KBL 23
GEM *aliz
(adj)
other, strange
KBL 24
GEM *allaz
(adj)
all, whole, every
KBL 24
GEM *aljaz
(adj)
other, strange
KBL 24
GEM *al
(adv)
full and whole
KBL 24
*hael-
(v)
grow
GEM *alan
(v, st)
live on, feed on
KBL 24
GEM *ōliz
(adj)
to feed
KBL 24
GEM *aldaz
(adj)
old
KBL 25
GEM *alþjaz
(adj)
old
KBL 25
GEM *aldjan
(v, weak)
grow old
KBL 25
GEM *aldēn
(v, weak)
grow old, age
KBL 25
GEM *aldiz
(f, st, i)
age, era
KBL 25
GEM *aldīn
(f, weak, n)
age, era
KBL 25
GEM *alþīn
(f, weak, n)
age
KBL 25
GEM *aldungaz
(m, st, a)
old man
KBL 25
GEM *aldram
(n, st, a)
age
KBL 25
GEM *aldraz
(m, st, a)
age, life
KBL 25
GEM *alþjaz
(adj)
old
KBL 25
GEM *weraldiz
(f, st, i)
'world', age, era
KBL 25
*hael-
(v)
burn
GEM *aljōn
(f, weak, n)
enthusiasm, zeal
KBL 26
GEM *aljanam
(n, st, a)
enthusiasm, zeal
KBL 26
*h4elbhós
(adj)
white
GEM *albaz
(adj)
white
KBL 27
GEM *albaz
(m, st, a)
elf, fairy
KBL 27
GEM *albiz
(m, st, i)
elf, fairy
KBL 27
GEM *albjō
(f, st, ō)
mountain, mountain pasture
KBL 27
GEM *albjōn
(f, weak, n)
mountain, mountain pasture
KBL 27
GEM *Albī
(s)
The Elbe
KBL 27
GEM *albat
(f)
swan
KBL 27
GEM *alundaz
(m, st, a)
inula
KBL 27
*haelut-
(n)
beer
GEM *aluþ
(n)
beer
KBL 30
GEM *alwaz
(adj)
drunken
KBL 30
*h2entbhi-
(prep)
around, on both sides
GEM *umbi
(prep)
around
KBL 30
GEM *ambahtaz
(m, st, a)
follower, servant
KBL 5
GEM *ambahtjaz
(m, st, a)
follower, servant
KBL 5
GEM *andbahtam
(n, st, a)
service
KBL 5
*haemesl-
(n)
blackbird
GEM *amazōn
(m, weak, n)
blackbird
KBL 31
GEM *amuslōn
(f, weak, n)
blackbird
KBL 31
*h4em-
(n)
mother
GEM *ammōn
(f, weak, n)
mother
KBL 32
*an-
(n)
relatives (both male and female
GEM *anōn
(m, weak, n)
ancestor
KBL 32
GEM *aninkilaz
(m, st, a)
grandchild
KBL 32
*h1en-
(part)
that
GEM *an
(part)
for, because
KBL 32
*h1ónteros
(adj)
other
GEM *anþaraz
(adj)
other
KBL 32
*an
(prep)
on, to, over there
GEM *ana
(adv, prep)
at, on
KBL 32
GEM *anakaz
(adv)
suddenly
KBL 32
GEM *nēhwēn
(v, weak)
approach
KBL 32
GEM *nēhwaz
(adj)
near
KBL 33
GEM *nēhwiz
(adj)
nearer
KBL 33
GEM *anafaltja
(s)
anvil
KBL 33
*h2éndhes-
(n)
±flower
GEM *andurnaz
(m, st, a)
white horehound
KBL 33
*haénh1-
(v)
breathe
GEM *anan
(v, st)
breathe
KBL 33
GEM *andiz
(f, st, i)
breath, life
KBL 34
GEM *andōn
(m, weak, n)
breath
KBL 34
GEM *anþam
(n, st, a)
breath
KBL 34
GEM *uzanþam
(n, st, a)
breath
KBL 34
GEM *anatjan
(v)
force
KBL 34
GEM *nasō
(f)
nose
KBL 34
GEM *nasiz
(f, st, i)
nose, nostril
KBL 34
GEM *nus
(f)
nose
KBL 34
GEM *nasjam
(n, st, a)
promontory
KBL 34
GEM *nustriz
(f, st, i)
nostril
KBL 34
GEM *unstiz
(s)
storm
KBL 35
GEM *ēdmaz
(m, st, a)
breath
KBL 35
*haénsus
(n)
god, spirit
GEM *ansuz
(m, st, u)
god
KBL 34
*han̥hati-
(n)
duck
GEM *anidiz
(f, st, i)
duck
KBL 35
*haenk-
(v)
bend
GEM *ankjōn
(f, weak, n)
ankle
KBL 35
GEM *ankulaz
(m, st, a)
ankle
KBL 35

a2

edit
Root PKY 000 Prehistory
-800 BCE
Classical Antiquity
800 BCE-300 CE
Late Antiquity
300-600
Middle Ages
600-1500
Early Modern Era
1500-1750
Modern Era
1750-
*haenǵhus-
(adj)
narrow
GEM *anguz
(adj)
narrow
KBL 36
GEM *angam
(n, st, a)
sorrow, grief
KBL 36
GEM *angīn
(f, weak, n)
restriction, hardship, suffering
KBL 36
GEM *angiþō
(f, st, ō)
restriction, distress
KBL 36
GEM *angwjan
(v)
restrict
KBL 36
GEM *angustiz
(f, st, i)
restriction, annoyance
KBL 36
*haéngwhis
(n)
snake
GEM *angraz
(m, st, a)
weevil
KBL 37
GEM *egalaz
(m, st, a)
leech
KBL 37
GEM *egulaz
(m, st, a)
leech
KBL 37
*h2enk-
(v)
bend
GEM *angōn
(m, weak, n)
hook, barb, spear, arrow
KBL 38
GEM *angraz
(m, st, a)
bay, curve
KBL 38
GEM *angulaz
(m, st, a)
hook, spine
KBL 39
GEM *ankulaz
(m, st, a)
ankle
KBL 35
GEM *anhulaz
(m, st, a)
shoot, seed
KBL 39
GEM *anhulō
(f, st, ō)
strap, ribbon, band
KBL 39
*ans-
(v)
be well inclined
GEM *anstiz
(f, st, i)
favour, affection
KBL 40
GEM *abundiz
(f, st, i)
envy, resentment
KBL 40
GEM *abunstiz
(f, st, i)
envy, resentment
KBL 40
GEM *unnan
(v, pret-pres)
not begrudge
KBL 40
GEM *unstiz
(f, st, i)
favour, favourable attitude
KBL 40
*haenseha-
(n)
handle
GEM *ansjō
(f, st, ō)
loop, noose
KBL 40
*h2enti
(prep)
in front
GEM *and
(adv, prep)
towards, opposite, away
KBL 41
GEM *andjaz
(adv)
earlier
KBL 41
GEM *und
(prep)
until
KBL 41
GEM *andi
(conj)
and, further
KBL 42
GEM *andjaz
(m, st, a)
end
KBL 42
GEM *anþjam
(n, st, a)
forehead
KBL 42
*apelo-
(n)
strength
GEM *afalaz
(m, st, a)
strength
KBL 44
GEM *afalam
(n, st, a)
strength
KBL 44
*h4epér-
(prep)
back, behind
GEM *afar
(adv, prep)
behind, after
KBL 44
GEM *after
(adv, prep)
behind
KBL 44
GEM *aftra
(adv)
back
KBL 45
GEM *abarōn
(m, weak, n)
descendant
KBL 45
GEM *ōfram
(n, st, a)
bank, shore
KBL 45
*apyo-
(adj)
far
GEM *abjōn
(m, weak, n)
ebb tide, low tide
KBL 45
*h4épo
(prep, adv)
back, behind
GEM *af
(adv, prep)
from, away
KBL 45
GEM *aba
(adv, prep)
from, away
KBL 45
GEM *afta
(adv)
after
KBL 46
GEM *abjōn
(m, weak, n)
ebb tide, low tide
KBL 45
GEM *abundiz
(f, st, i)
envy, resentment
KBL 40
GEM *abunstiz
(f, st, i)
envy, resentment
KBL 40
GEM *abuhaz
(adj)
wrong, wicked
KBL 47
GEM *ofram
(n, st, a)
bank, shore
KBL 47
GEM *fan
(prep)
from
KBL 47
*h2/3osp-
(n)
aspen, poplar
GEM *aspō
(f, st, ō)
aspen
KBL 47
GEM *aspōn
(f, weak, n)
aspen
KBL 47
*haer-
(v)
prepare, put together
GEM *armaz
(m, st, a)
arm
KBL 48
GEM *armjō
(f, st, ō)
sleeve
KBL 48
GEM *radaz
(m, st, a)
advice, means, supply
KBL 48
GEM *rēdiz
(m, st, i)
advice, help
KBL 48
GEM *rēdan
(v, st)
advise
KBL 49
GEM *farrēdan
(v, st)
betray
KBL 49
GEM *rēdaz
(adj)
brave, advisory
KBL 49
GEM *rēdam
(n, st, a)
advice
KBL 49
GEM *rēdingaz
(m, st, a)
adviser
KBL 49
GEM *raþjan
(v, st)
count
KBL 49
GEM *raþjō
(f, st, ō)
account, speech
KBL 49
GEM *raþjōn
(f, weak, n)
account, speech
KBL 49
GEM *radō
(f, st, ō)
row
KBL 50
GEM *rēmēn
(v, weak)
aim
KBL 50
GEM *reiman
(v, st/weak)
count
KBL 50
GEM *rīmam
(n, st, a)
calculation, number
KBL 50
GEM *rōdjan
(v)
speak
KBL 50
GEM *armilausaz
(adj)
sleeveless
KBL 50
*h2érh3ye/o-
(gram)
trans
GEM *arjan
(v, st)
plough
KBL 51
GEM *ariþō
(f, st, ō)
plough
KBL 51
GEM *arþiz
(f, st, i)
ploughing, yield
KBL 51
GEM *arþuz
(m, st, u)
agriculture, farming
KBL 51
GEM *arþraz
(m, st, a)
plough
KBL 51

Prepositions

edit
INE GEM GOT NON ANG OFS ODT OSX GOH GMH DEU
*h1en(i)
in
*en
in
í
in, zwischen, bei
in
in, an, zu, zwischen, während
in
in, an, auf, hinein
in, en
in, an, auf, bei
in
in
*h1énh1u
without
*ēnu, ēnau
ohne
án, ón
ohne
ānu, āne
ohne, außer, neben
āne, ān
ohne, außer
ohne
ohne
*h2entbhi-
around, on both sides
*umbi
um
umb
um
ymb, emb, æmb
um, herum, nahe, gegen, betreffs
umbi
um, an, bei, herum
umbe
um, gegen, herum, für
um
um
PKY 53
off, away
*af
von, weg
PKY 53
off, away
*aba, ab
ab, weg
af
von, aus, fort, weg
æf-, of-
ab-
aba, ab
aus, durch, herab
abe, ab
herab von, herab
ab
ab
PKY 53
off, away
*fan
von?
fona, fonna, fon
von, aus, fern von
von
bei, fern, dadurch
von
von
*h4epér-
back, behind
*after, afteri
hinter
eptir
nach, längs, gemäß, nachher, von neuem
æfter
nach, entlang, hinter, durch; darauf, dann, nachher, später
after
hinter, entlang, über ... hin
after
hinten, hinter, über ... hin
after
after (ält)
*h4epér-
back, behind
*afar
hinter, nach
afur, avur, afar
aber, abermals, doch
aber, aver, afer
wieder, abermals, aber, wiederum
aber
aber
*h4upó
up (from underneath)
*uf-
über, unter
*h4upó
up (from underneath)
*uba
über, unter
of
auf, über, durch
of-, ob-
ob-, über-
oba, ob
auf, über, an, ober, oberhalb, über ... hinaus, hervor-
obe
über, oberhalb, auf
oben
oben
*haed
at, to
*at
zu, bei, an
æt, ot
bei, zu, an, in, mit, bis
az
bei, zu, an, in, vor
*haed
at, to
*til
zu
til
zu
til
bis
PKY 39
on, to, over there
*ana
an
á
an, auf, in
an, on
an, in, auf
ana
an
ane, an
an
an
an
PKY 49
to, towards
*and, anda
entgegen, gegenüber, weg
and-
entgegen
and-, an-, a-; on-; ūþ-
ant-, ent-
int-, in-
ent-
PKY 49
to, towards
*und
bis
unz
bis, bis zu, bis auf, während
unz
bis, bis zu, während
unz
bis (ält)
PKY 181
this (demonstrative stem)
*tō-
zu
tō, te
zu
zuo
zu, in, an, unter
zuo
zu, hinzu
zu
zu
*dwis
twice
*twisko
zwischen
betweox, betweoxn, betwix
zwischen
zwiskēn, zwiscēn
zwischen
zwischen
zwischen
PKY 287
up to
*bi
bei, um, be-
be, bī
bei, an, mit, zu, betreffs
bī, bi
bei, auf, an

bei, an, auf
bei
bei
PKY 287
up to
*eb, ebi
auf
*ken-
fresh
*hindara
hinten, hintere
hindan
hinten, von hinten
*n̥dhés ~ n̥dhero-
under, low
*under
unter, zwischen
undir
unter
under
unter, während, durch
untar
unter, zwischen, in, an
under
unter
unter
unter
*(s)me
middle, among
*med, medi
mit
með, meðr
mit
mid, miþ
mit, durch, mittels, inmitten, bei
mit
mit, bei, unter, vor, nach
mit
mit, samt, bei, neben
mit
mit
*(s)me
middle, among
*meþ
mit
*per-
over, through, about
*for-, fur
vor, für
for-
vor-
for
vor, für, wegen, statt, trotz
fora
vor, für, wegen
vor, vore
vor, vorn, voran, zuvor
vor
vor
*pr̥haéi
in front of, before
*furi
vor, für
fyr
vor, durch, wegen, trotz, für
furi
vor, für, wegen, voraus
vüre, vür
vor, für, voraus, weiter vorwärts
für
für
*terh2-
bring across, overcome, through, above
*þerh, þerh-, þurh-
durch
þerh, þorh, þurh
durch, während, infolge, von
duruh
durch, in, über
durch, dur
durch, hindurch, wegen
durch
durch
*(s)h4upér(i)
over
*uber, uberi
über
yfir
oben, über
ofer, ofor
oben, oberhalb, jenseits, quer
ubar
über, gegenüber, jenseits
über
über
über
über
*witeros
far
*wiþra
wider, gegen, wieder
viðr, við
bei, gegen, wider
wiþ
gegen, neben, zu, mit, bei, nahe
widar
wider, gegen, gegenüber
wider
wider, gegen, entgegen
wider, wieder
wider, wieder

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Speckler/gem&oldid=246538468"
 



Last edited on 20 October 2008, at 17:55  


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