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Zhaobao tai chi





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Zhaobao tai chi (Chinese: 趙堡太極拳; pinyin: Zhàobǎo tàijíquán) is a style of tai chi that is often considered to be a modern style, but actually has a strong documented lineage that confirms its authenticity as an ancient style of tai chi and as a true transmission from Wang Zongyue.[1]

Zhaobao tai chi
趙堡太極拳
HardnessInternal (neijia)
Country of originChina
Famous practitionersXing Xihuai (邢喜怀)
Zhang Chuchen
Chen Jingbo (陈敬伯)
Zhang Zongyu (张宗禹)
Zhang Yan
Chen Qingping
He Zhaoyuan
Song Yunhua
Peng Wen
Descendant artsWu (Hao)-style tai chi
Olympic sportNo

Form and Characteristics

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The main set of Zhaobao tai chi, or Zhaobao Jia, consists of 108 movements in the big frame and 75 refined movements in the small frame progressing in difficulty. Great emphasis is placed on Yi (mind/intent) in Zhaobao training. Like many other styles, Zhaobao Jia can be practiced at three heights, each providing a different degree of complexity. Generally students begin with the Middle Frame (Renpan Jia), progress to the Low Frame (Pangong Jia) and end with the High Frame (Daili Jia).

Zhaobao tai chi's practical applications rely heavily on spiral uprooting techniques controlled through the use of Qinna, often followed with the use of sweeps or trips to bring the opponent to the ground. Flowing and coordinated techniques conform successfully to the basic tenets of the tai chi classics.

Zhaobao tai chi also has its own Neigong system based on traditional Daoist practice that enables the practitioner to develop the required physical and mental skills needed for successful mastery of the art.

History and Lineage

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The Zhaobao tai chi style shares many similarities with Chen-style tai chi, and this commonality is considered by the school to be the manifestation of influences introduced by a member of the famed Chen family- Chen Qingping.

Zhaobao tai chi is not a family style (although there exists the He Family offshoot) and has traditionally been passed down from master to a chosen disciple. The Zhaobao name is given to the style as a way of honouring the village in which the art was kept for many centuries; Zhaobao VillageinWenxian County, Henan Province, China.

According to the style's tradition, Chen Qingping was the 7th generation master from the time that the grand master Jiang Fa brought the style taught to him by Wang Zongyue to the local area in Wenxian County.

Zhaobao tai chi's lineage down to Chen Qingping is as below:

Zhang Sanfeng (Chinese: 张三丰)

Various Daoists

Wang Zongyue (Chinese: 王宗岳)

Jiang Fa (Chinese: 蒋法, 1st generation)

Xing Xihuai (Chinese: 邢喜怀, 2nd generation)

Zhang Chuchen (Chinese: 张楚臣, 3rd generation)

Chen Jingbo (Chinese: 陈敬伯, 4th generation)

Zhang Zongyu (Chinese: 张宗禹, 5th generation)

Zhang Yan (Chinese: 张彦, 6th generation)

Chen Qingping (Chinese: 陳清苹, 7th generation)

Tai chi lineage tree with Zhaobao focus

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Note:


  • t
  • e
  • Key:NEIJIA
    Solid linesDirect teacher-student.
    Dot linesPartial influence
    /taught informally
    /limited time.
    Wang Zongyue*
    TAI CHI
    Dash linesIndividual(s) omitted.
    Dash crossBranch continues.
    CHEN-STYLE(蒋法)
    Jiang Fa
    Zhaobao-style
    (邢喜怀)
    Xing Xihuai
    2nd gen. Zhaobao
    (陈正如)
    Chen Zhengru
    3rd gen. Chen
    (张楚臣)
    Zhang Chuchen
    3rd gen. Zhaobao
    (陈敬伯)
    Chen Jingbo
    4th gen. Chen
    4th gen. Zhaobao
    Zhang Zongyu
    5th gen. Zhaobao
    Chen Youben
    c. 19th century
    6th gen. Chen
    Chen Small Frame
    (张彦)
    Zhang Yan
    6th gen. Zhaobao
    YANG-STYLE(陈清萍)
    Chen Qingping
    1795–1868
    7th gen. Chen
    7th gen. Zhaobao
    Wu Yuxiang
    1812–1880
    WU (HAO)-STYLE
    (他招远)
    He Zhaoyuan
    1810–1890
    8th gen. Zhaobao
    Zhaobao He-style
    Li-style(和庆喜)
    He Qingxi
    1857–1936
    9th gen. Zhaobao
    WU-STYLESUN-STYLE
    (宋蕴华)
    Song Yunhua
    1949–2006
    11th gen. Zhaobao
    Wudang-style
    CHEN-STYLEYANG-STYLEWU-STYLESUN-STYLEWU (HAO)-STYLE

    Notes

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    References

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    1. ^ Wen Zee & Andrew Weil (2002). Wu Style Tai Chi Chuan: Ancient Chinese Way to Health. North Atlantic Books. ISBN 15-564-3389-1.

    Bibliography

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    (Wayback Machine copy)


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zhaobao_tai_chi&oldid=1232071570"
     



    Last edited on 1 July 2024, at 20:03  





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    This page was last edited on 1 July 2024, at 20:03 (UTC).

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