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Abdullah Makapaar was nominated by the MILF in February 2019 to be part of the [[Bangsamoro Transition Authority Parliament]] which serves as an interim legislature for the then-newly formed BARMM.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Esguerra |first1=Christian V. |title=MILF taps renegade commander to join new Bangsamoro government |url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/02/07/19/milf-taps-renegade-commander-to-join-new-bangsamoro-government |access-date=10 April 2021 |work=ABS-CBN News |date=7 February 2019 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Roque |first1=EJ |title=Commander Bravo inclusion in BTA good for ending revolution: PRRD |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1062778 |access-date=10 April 2021 |work=Philippine News Agency |date=23 February 2019 |language=en}}</ref> In January 2020, he publicly said that he wants to abandon conflict and has urged to push for peace moving forward.<ref name="abandons"/>

Abdullah Makapaar was nominated by the MILF in February 2019 to be part of the [[Bangsamoro Transition Authority Parliament]] which serves as an interim legislature for the then-newly formed BARMM.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Esguerra |first1=Christian V. |title=MILF taps renegade commander to join new Bangsamoro government |url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/02/07/19/milf-taps-renegade-commander-to-join-new-bangsamoro-government |access-date=10 April 2021 |work=ABS-CBN News |date=7 February 2019 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Roque |first1=EJ |title=Commander Bravo inclusion in BTA good for ending revolution: PRRD |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1062778 |access-date=10 April 2021 |work=Philippine News Agency |date=23 February 2019 |language=en}}</ref> In January 2020, he publicly said that he wants to abandon conflict and has urged to push for peace moving forward.<ref name="abandons"/>


==Parents==

Makapaar's father, Datu Tegul, was a [[Sultan]] of Delabayan, and the son of Datu Aku of the royal family line Romandi and Sabbar in [[Piagapo, Lanao del Sur|Piagapo]], [[Lanao del Sur]]. Datu Aku and his close relative, Datu Balowa from Lininding Community (now Barangay of [[Munai, Lanao del Norte|Munai]]), found the small community of Delabayan (now one of the barangays in [[Kauswagan]], Lanao del Norte) before the [[Philippine–American War]]. The land of Delabayan is deeply forested. The apocryphal tale of the finding of, the community is that after a long hike, Datu Aku and Datu Balowa reached a small clearing, where they stood back-to-back and struck the "honorable agreement" that one would log the forest he faced, and the other the area of forest he faced. Datu Aku is also credited with encouraging the development of the community now known as Barangay Bansayan, Piagapo. As a child, Sultan Bansayan Umpar accompanied his father on a visit to Datu Aku in his new community of Delabayan. During that visit, both Datu Aku and Datu Balowa encouraged the father of Sultan Bansayan Umpar to find his own community upon returning to Piagapo. Makapaar's mother, Bai Iba, whose parents were descendants of one of the four Royal Sultanates' bloodlines, is from Munai, Lanao del Norte. Makapaar is the youngest of seven siblings. Makapaar's Mother, like many other Filipinos who experienced life under [[Martial law in the Philippines|Martial Law]], engage in the [[Ilaga|ILAGA]] war against [[Moro people|Moro]].


==Early life==

Abdullah Makapaar never completed his education. At that time the Philippines was under [[Martial law in the Philippines|Martial Law]] and engaged in the [[Ilaga|ILAGA]] war against [[Moro people|Moro]]. As a teenager, he enjoyed riding motorbikes. Once, his family had a motorbike and his mother named it "Bai Iba," which was very upsetting to her other sons, Hon, Abdulrahman and Lieutenant Tagoranao, because they believed their brother "Orak" (now Commander Bravo) was too young to ride on the motorbike. Hence, Hon. Abdulrahman immediately sold the motorbike. During [[Martial law in the Philippines|Martial Law]] the [[Ilaga|ILAGA]] war against [[Moro people|Moro]], Makapaar liked to work with the MILF Agent Squad formed by his brother Tagoranao. Despite being young, he got involved in those missions on several occasions.


==Abroad==

Makapaar was a part-time taxi driver in Kingdom of [[Saudi Arabia]] before he became MILF Brigadier Commander. While working in the Kingdom, he continued with his studies about Islam at Hadith of Islam. He performed several Hadji and Umra in Macca and visited prophet [[Muhammad]]'s grave in Madinah. Makapaar gave his support to the "Muslim Brown House Committee Community" founded by Moro Rebel Jamel Lucman. One day while driving fast alone, he suddenly stopped because of the red color signal in traffic lights but he did not notice that the exact area where he stopped was the middle of highway intersection. It leading into the accident between a big truck and cargo trailer where he also received minor physical injuries. When asked why he stopped in the middle of highway intersection by a police he answered that he was just following the traffic rules of Saudi Arabia. He was jailed and released a few days later because of his Islamic knowledge and providing lectures to his fellow inmates.


==MILF Occupation of some parts of Kauswagan==


Maranao Tribe have conflict with the Christian because of the boundary small piece of Land however, on going negotiation, Christian side killed some of the Maranao tribe who is MILF Soldier under Commander Bravo. on the other hand, Mayor Jack Maruhom of Kauswagan still negotiating the both side but Commander Bravo decided to go to Municipal Hall and to have courtesy call to mayor and also ask the Mayor why the process very slowly. Commander Bravo leads almost hundreds of selected MILF soldier to Kauswagan municipal hall and he put a block between national highway road going to Misamis Oriental and going to Zamboanga Peninsula. He stays in Kauswagan Municipal Hall for almost a day.


On the process, most of the people died in sea because they do not know how to swim and some of them died because of the sunk boat overloaded. Commander Bravo Controls the almost key location of Kauswagan particularly in the following and on the MILF Commander Mousa of Linamon, and hold the Municipal Hall to ask the Mayor for Justice of all Moro civilian killed by unidentified Christian:

{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|

* Bagumbayan (Pob.)

* Kawit Occidental

* Kawit Oriental

* Libertad

* [[Poblacion]]

* Tacub

* Tugar

}}


==Military==

Makapaar has an Islamic military leadership which is well-known to MILF Commanders and elements. He claims that he was trained (in guerrilla tactics) in Afghanistan by Osama bin Laden in 1981. He believes himself to be an exemplary model of warfare. In 2000, he created a small outpost over-advance to the parameter of the Camp John Mack's checkpoint in barangay, Inudaran, [[Kauswagan, Lanao del Norte|Kauswagan]] and declared it to be a temporary Headquarters of 303rd Brigade (Camp John Mack), BIAF-MILF. He led his Field Commanders in several battles in Linamon, Bacolod, Kauswagan and Maigo towns in Lanao del Norte at the time when former President [[Joseph Estrada]] declared all-out-war against the MILF on March 21, 2000. He led several enormous battles in the provinces of [[Lanao del Norte]], [[Lanao del Sur]] and [[Maguindanao]], and also led in defending the MILF main camp of Camp Abubakar in Maguindanao. He stated to his Field Commanders about the "Battles, and it is one of the standard to the Soldier of Islam, however the cost figure is the damage "Bullet" spending war made by the government forces which can derive deficit of the Republic of the Philippine".


Ameril Umbra Kato was founder and Commander of the [[Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters]] (BIFF), a breakaway group from the MILF. Abdullah Goldiano Makapaar and Ameril Umbra Kato, until his death in April, 2015,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Dizon|first1=Edwin O. Fernandez, Karlos Manlupig, Nikko|title=Son, Iqbal confirm BIFF leader Umra Kato is dead|url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/685327/biff-leader-umbra-kato-is-dead-sources|work=newsinfo.inquirer.net}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Aning|first1=Jerome|title=Ameril Umra Kato dead—Muslim leader|url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/100801/ameril-umra-kato-dead-muslim-leader|work=newsinfo.inquirer.net}}</ref> were two of the most wanted men in the Philippines. An interview with Kato conducted by ABS-CBN led to a controversy in the Philippines after the Philippine Supreme Court nullified as unconstitutional the Memorandum of Agreement on the Ancestral Domain between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the MILF in 2008.


==Islamic Law and Culture Law==


Makapaar supports the implementation of both the Islamic Law ([[Shariah Law]]) and the Manarao Tribe's Culture Law (Taritib & Igma Law). He believes in forcing women to wear Hijabs. He is arresting the all suspect small and big time Drug Lords in Lanao del Sur and Lanao del Norte, and eventually hand them over to Lanao Shariah Law for Judgment-Decision.


Makapaar has a current Division Commander Aleem Abu Haneef Edris Salidawan (Chairman of Shariah Law- Lanao) who is handling military operation in Lanao del Sur and some part of Lanao del Norte specially on whale-caught and apprehended suspected Drug Lords and Criminals, and prosecuted them into Shariah Courts [http://news.abs-cbn.com/focus/01/04/17/milf-execution-video-leaked-on-facebook public execution]. He is not also agreed with the Islamic principles of [[Maute group|Maute Group]] in Municipality of Butig, Lanao del Sur.


==Philippine President Rodrigo Roa Duterte mulls offensive Him==

Duterte said Bravo has apprehended suspected criminals and prosecuted them in Shari’ah courts but also supposedly asked money from arrested offenders in exchange of giving them lighter sentences. The MILF commander is also engaged in dubious money lending scheme where he pockets half of the profits ([http://news.mb.com.ph/2016/11/27/duterte-mulls-offensive-vs-milfs-commander-bravo/ Mulls]).


However, MILF Chairman Hadji Murad Ibrahim had already personally emphasized and explained to President Duterte about the part of MILF Commander Bravo on the reveal, beside there was a personal investigation on 9 December 2016 made by Atty. Abdullah Mama-o, a Secretary of Muslim Concerns and Overseas Filipino Workiers-KSA.

Makapaar on other hand, he is fully support to the all-out-war against drug.([http://www.philstar.com/nation/2016/12/18/1654651/commander-bravo-denies-creating-own-govt-lanao-del-sur Full Support]).


==Committed to Peace==


Macapaar was granted a personal and exclusive interview by Al Jazeera's Ms. Jamela Alindogan, in the MILF Northwest Mindanao Camp in Lanao del Sur, who says he will never give up the rebel group's weapons - not until historical injustices, which he says were committed by the Philippine government, have been corrected, [http://www.aljazeera.com/video/news/2017/03/philippines-milf-rebel-group-committed-peace-170312162817804.html "Interview for Committed to Peace"].



==References==

==References==

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