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{{For|the Swedish DJ and musician known as 'Airbase'|Airbase (DJ)}} |
{{For|the Swedish DJ and musician known as 'Airbase'|Airbase (DJ)}} |
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{{More citations needed|date=November 2015}} |
{{More citations needed|date=November 2015}} |
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[[File:F-4G 81st TFS serviced at Spangdahlem 1990.JPEG|thumb|250px| [[McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II|F-4G Phantom |
[[File:F-4G 81st TFS serviced at Spangdahlem 1990.JPEG|thumb|250px| [[McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II|F-4G Phantom IIs]] and [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16s]] at [[Spangdahlem Air Base]], Germany. 1990|alt=]] |
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[[File:Hawk airforce.jpg|thumb|250px|A [[Finnish Air Force|Finnish Airforce]] [[BAE Systems Hawk|BAe Hawk Mk51A]] fighter (HW-355) at [[Kauhava Airport]] in [[Kauhava]], [[Finland]] in 2008 |
[[File:Hawk airforce.jpg|thumb|250px|A [[Finnish Air Force|Finnish Airforce]] [[BAE Systems Hawk|BAe Hawk Mk51A]] fighter (HW-355) at [[Kauhava Airport]] in [[Kauhava]], [[Finland]] in 2008|alt=]] |
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[[File:Osan Air Base 51 FW F-16 A-10 Flyby.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Osan Air Base]], an airbase shared by [[United States Air Force]] and [[Republic of Korea Air Force]] in South Korea.|alt=]] |
[[File:Osan Air Base 51 FW F-16 A-10 Flyby.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Osan Air Base]], an airbase shared by [[United States Air Force]] and [[Republic of Korea Air Force]] in South Korea.|alt=]] |
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An '''airbase'''<ref name=CambsDict>{{Cite web|url=https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/airbase|title=airbase|website=Dictionary.Cambridge.org|location=[[Cambridge]], England|publisher=[[Cambridge Dictionary]]|date=n.d.|access-date=17 April 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/airbase|title=airbase|website=CollinsDictionary.com|publisher=[[Collins Dictionary]]|date=n.d.|access-date=17 April 2023}}</ref> (stylised '''air base''' in American English), sometimes referred to as a '''military airbase''', '''military airfield''', '''military airport''', '''air station''', '''naval air station''', '''air force station''', or '''air force base''', is an [[aerodrome]] or airport used as a [[military base]] by a [[military]] force for the operation of [[military aircraft]]. |
An '''airbase'''<ref name=CambsDict>{{Cite web|url=https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/airbase|title=airbase|website=Dictionary.Cambridge.org|location=[[Cambridge]], England|publisher=[[Cambridge Dictionary]]|date=n.d.|access-date=17 April 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/airbase|title=airbase|website=CollinsDictionary.com|publisher=[[Collins Dictionary]]|date=n.d.|access-date=17 April 2023}}</ref> (stylised '''air base''' in American English), sometimes referred to as a '''military airbase''', '''military airfield''', '''military airport''', '''air station''', '''naval air station''', '''air force station''', or '''air force base''', is an [[aerodrome]] or airport used as a [[military base]] by a [[military]] force for the operation of [[military aircraft]]. |
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Some airbases have dispersed aircraft parking, [[Revetment (aircraft)|revetment]]s, [[hardened aircraft shelter]]s, or even [[underground hangar]]s, to protect aircraft from enemy attack. [[Combat aircraft]] require secure protected storage of [[aircraft ordnance]] and munitions. Other facilities may also include technical buildings for servicing and support of survival equipment (including [[flying helmet]]s and personal liquid oxygen), flight simulator for synthetic training, servicing facilities for all aircraft systems (airframes, propulsion, avionics, weapons systems)<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ronald V.|date=20 December 2010|url=https://forgottenairfields.com/airfield-breuggen-442.html|title=Brüggen|website=ForgottenAirfields.com|location=Netherlands|publisher=Abandoned forgotten & little known airfields in Europe|access-date=17 April 2023}}</ref> and associated ground support systems (including mechanical transport). All military airbases will have buildings for [[military administration]] (station headquarters, squadron briefing and operations), and larger bases will also include medical and dental facilities for military personnel (and sometimes their dependents), along with dining ([[mess]], informally known as the 'cook house'), accommodation (single living accommodation for [[junior ranks]], Sergeants' and Officers' Mess for senior non-commissioned officers and commissioned officers), recreational facilities (club house for socialising), shopping facilities ([[NAAFI]] shops, base exchange, commissary), and sports facilities (gymnasium, swimming pool, sports pitches). An airbase may be defended by [[anti-aircraft weapon]]s and [[force protection]] troops. |
Some airbases have dispersed aircraft parking, [[Revetment (aircraft)|revetment]]s, [[hardened aircraft shelter]]s, or even [[underground hangar]]s, to protect aircraft from enemy attack. [[Combat aircraft]] require secure protected storage of [[aircraft ordnance]] and munitions. Other facilities may also include technical buildings for servicing and support of survival equipment (including [[flying helmet]]s and personal liquid oxygen), flight simulator for synthetic training, servicing facilities for all aircraft systems (airframes, propulsion, avionics, weapons systems)<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ronald V.|date=20 December 2010|url=https://forgottenairfields.com/airfield-breuggen-442.html|title=Brüggen|website=ForgottenAirfields.com|location=Netherlands|publisher=Abandoned forgotten & little known airfields in Europe|access-date=17 April 2023}}</ref> and associated ground support systems (including mechanical transport). All military airbases will have buildings for [[military administration]] (station headquarters, squadron briefing and operations), and larger bases will also include medical and dental facilities for military personnel (and sometimes their dependents), along with dining ([[mess]], informally known as the 'cook house'), accommodation (single living accommodation for [[junior ranks]], Sergeants' and Officers' Mess for senior non-commissioned officers and commissioned officers), recreational facilities (club house for socialising), shopping facilities ([[NAAFI]] shops, base exchange, commissary), and sports facilities (gymnasium, swimming pool, sports pitches). An airbase may be defended by [[anti-aircraft weapon]]s and [[force protection]] troops. |
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[[File:Gripen taking off from road runway.jpg|thumb| |
[[File:Gripen taking off from road runway.jpg|thumb|[[Saab JAS 39 Gripen|JAS 39 Gripen]] of the [[Swedish Air Force]] taking off from a road runway, as part of a dispersal airbase|alt=]] |
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==Dispersal airbase== |
==Dispersal airbase== |
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==Aircraft carrier== |
==Aircraft carrier== |
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{{See also|Unsinkable aircraft carrier}} |
{{See also|Unsinkable aircraft carrier}} |
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An [[aircraft carrier]] is a type of [[naval ship]] which serves as a seaborne airbase, the development of which has greatly enhanced the capabilities of modern [[air force]]s and [[naval aviation]]. In many countries, they are now a key part of the military, allowing for their military aircraft to be staged much nearer the area of conflict. Aircraft carriers were vital to the [[United States of America|United States]] during [[World War II |
An [[aircraft carrier]] is a type of [[naval ship]] which serves as a seaborne airbase, the development of which has greatly enhanced the capabilities of modern [[air force]]s and [[naval aviation]]. In many countries, they are now a key part of the military, allowing for their military aircraft to be staged much nearer the area of conflict. Aircraft carriers were vital to the [[United States of America|United States]] during [[World War II]], and to the [[United Kingdom]] in the 1982 [[Falklands War]]. They retain modern roles as well as "several acres of sovereign territory a nation can move about at will", which allows greater flexibility in diplomacy as well as military affairs. Aircraft carriers may also used in disaster relief. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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Latin: A a Á á À à  â Ä ä Ǎ ǎ Ă ă Ā ā à ã Å å Ą ą Æ æ Ǣ ǣ B b C c Ć ć Ċ ċ Ĉ ĉ Č č Ç ç D d Ď ď Đ đ Ḍ ḍ Ð ð E e É é È è Ė ė Ê ê Ë ë Ě ě Ĕ ĕ Ē ē Ẽ ẽ Ę ę Ẹ ẹ Ɛ ɛ Ǝ ǝ Ə ə F f G g Ġ ġ Ĝ ĝ Ğ ğ Ģ ģ H h Ĥ ĥ Ħ ħ Ḥ ḥ I i İ ı Í í Ì ì Î î Ï ï Ǐ ǐ Ĭ ĭ Ī ī Ĩ ĩ Į į Ị ị J j Ĵ ĵ K k Ķ ķ L l Ĺ ĺ Ŀ ŀ Ľ ľ Ļ ļ Ł ł Ḷ ḷ Ḹ ḹ M m Ṃ ṃ N n Ń ń Ň ň Ñ ñ Ņ ņ Ṇ ṇ Ŋ ŋ O o Ó ó Ò ò Ô ô Ö ö Ǒ ǒ Ŏ ŏ Ō ō Õ õ Ǫ ǫ Ọ ọ Ő ő Ø ø Œ œ Ɔ ɔ P p Q q R r Ŕ ŕ Ř ř Ŗ ŗ Ṛ ṛ Ṝ ṝ S s Ś ś Ŝ ŝ Š š Ş ş Ș ș Ṣ ṣ ß T t Ť ť Ţ ţ Ț ț Ṭ ṭ Þ þ U u Ú ú Ù ù Û û Ü ü Ǔ ǔ Ŭ ŭ Ū ū Ũ ũ Ů ů Ų ų Ụ ụ Ű ű Ǘ ǘ Ǜ ǜ Ǚ ǚ Ǖ ǖ V v W w Ŵ ŵ X x Y y Ý ý Ŷ ŷ Ÿ ÿ Ỹ ỹ Ȳ ȳ Z z Ź ź Ż ż Ž ž ß Ð ð Þ þ Ŋ ŋ Ə ə
Greek: Ά ά Έ έ Ή ή Ί ί Ό ό Ύ ύ Ώ ώ Α α Β β Γ γ Δ δ Ε ε Ζ ζ Η η Θ θ Ι ι Κ κ Λ λ Μ μ Ν ν Ξ ξ Ο ο Π π Ρ ρ Σ σ ς Τ τ Υ υ Φ φ Χ χ Ψ ψ Ω ω {{Polytonic|}}
Cyrillic: А а Б б В в Г г Ґ ґ Ѓ ѓ Д д Ђ ђ Е е Ё ё Є є Ж ж З з Ѕ ѕ И и І і Ї ї Й й Ј ј К к Ќ ќ Л л Љ љ М м Н н Њ њ О о П п Р р С с Т т Ћ ћ У у Ў ў Ф ф Х х Ц ц Ч ч Џ џ Ш ш Щ щ Ъ ъ Ы ы Ь ь Э э Ю ю Я я ́
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