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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = |
|name = Huancui |
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|native_name = |
|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|环翠区}}}} |
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|postal_code = |
|postal_code =264200 |
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|postal_code_type = [[Postal code of China|Postal code]] |
|postal_code_type = [[Postal code of China|Postal code]] |
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|settlement_type = [[District of the People's Republic of China|District]] |
|settlement_type = [[District of the People's Republic of China|District]] |
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|area_code = |
|area_code = |
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|area_land_km2 = |
|area_land_km2 = |
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|area_total_km2 = |
|area_total_km2 =991 |
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|area_water_km2 = |
|area_water_km2 = |
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|area_footnotes =<ref name="hongheiku">{{cite web |
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|url = https://www.hongheiku.com/xianjirank/ |
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|script-title=zh:最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com |
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|publisher = hongheiku |
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|language = Chinese |
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|access-date = 2021-01-12}}</ref> |
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|population_footnotes =<ref name="hongheiku">{{cite web |
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|url = https://www.hongheiku.com/xianjirank/ |
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|script-title=zh:最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com |
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|publisher = hongheiku |
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|language = Chinese |
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|access-date = 2021-01-12}}</ref> |
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|population = |
|population = |
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|population_as_of = |
|population_as_of = 2019 |
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|population_density_km2 = auto |
|population_density_km2 = auto |
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|population_total = |
|population_total =368500 |
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|leader_name = |
|leader_name = |
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|leader_title = |
|leader_title = |
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'''Huancui''' ({{zh|s=环翠 |
'''Huancui''' ({{zh|s=环翠|p=Huáncuì}}) is a [[District of China|district]] and the seat of the city of [[Weihai]], [[Shandong]] province, China. |
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== History == |
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In 1398, the [[Hongwu Emperor]] launched an initiative to counteract raiding [[wokou]], which involved sending imperial troops to the area of present-day Huancui to defend the coast.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2020-05-27|title=|script-title=zh:建制区划|url=http://www.huancui.gov.cn/col/col41553/index.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109213106/http://www.huancui.gov.cn/col/col41553/index.html|archive-date=2021-01-09|access-date=2021-01-09|website=|publisher=Huancui District, Weihai People's Government|language=zh}}</ref> |
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The city of [[Weihaiwei]] and nearby [[Liugong Island]] were forcibly leased to [[British Empire|British forces]] from 1898 to 1930 as [[British Weihaiwei]].<ref name=":0" /> |
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The area was liberated from [[Empire of Japan|Japanese forces]] in August 1945.<ref name=":0" /> |
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On June 15, 1987, Weihai was expanded from a [[county-level city]] to a [[prefecture-level city]], and the area of the county-level city became contemporary Huancui District.<ref name=":0" /> |
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== Geography == |
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Huancui District is relatively low in elevation, with only a few peaks rising above {{Convert|500|m|ft|abbr=}} in height.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2020-05-27|title=|script-title=zh:自然环境|url=http://www.huancui.gov.cn/col/col41554/index.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109221954/http://www.huancui.gov.cn/col/col41554/index.html|archive-date=2021-01-09|access-date=2021-01-09|website=|publisher=Huancui District, Weihai's People's Government|language=zh}}</ref> The district's southern edge lies along the eastern portion of the {{Interlanguage link|Jiaolai Plains|lt=|zh|胶莱平原|WD=}}.<ref name=":1" /> |
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=== Climate === |
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The district has a [[continental climate]], with four seasons and relatively moderate temperatures.<ref name=":1" /> The district experiences an average annual temperature of {{Convert|12|°C|°F|abbr=}}, an average annual precipitation of {{Convert|737.7|mm|in|abbr=}}, and 2,480.0 average hours of sunshine per year.<ref name=":1" /> |
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==Administrative divisions== |
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As of 2020, Huancui District is divided to five [[Subdistricts of China|subdistricts]] and three [[Towns of China|towns]].<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2020|title=|script-title=zh:2020年统计用区划代码(环翠区)|url=http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2020/37/10/371002.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109211830/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2020/37/10/371002.html|archive-date=2021-01-09|access-date=2021-01-09|website=|publisher=[[National Bureau of Statistics of China]]|language=zh}}</ref> These [[township-level divisions]] are then divided into 102 [[Residential communities of China|residential communities]] and 62 [[Villages of China|administrative villages]].<ref name=":0" /> |
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=== Subdistricts === |
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The district's five subdistricts are {{Interlanguage link|Huancuilou Subdistrict|lt=|zh|环翠楼街道|WD=}}, {{Interlanguage link|Jingyuan Subdistrict|lt=|zh|鲸园街道|WD=}}, {{Interlanguage link|Zhudao Subdistrict|lt=|zh|竹岛街道|WD=}}, {{Interlanguage link|Sunjiatuan Subdistrict|lt=|zh|孙家疃街道|WD=}}, and [[Songshan Subdistrict, Weihai|Songshan Subdistrict]].<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> |
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=== Towns === |
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The district's three towns are {{Interlanguage link|Zhangcun, Weihai|lt=Zhangcun|zh|张村镇 (威海市)|WD=}}, {{Interlanguage link|Yangting, Weihai|lt=Yangting|zh|羊亭镇|WD=}}, and [[Wenquan, Weihai|Wenquan]].<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> |
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== Economy == |
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Huancui District recorded a [[gross domestic product]] of ¥37.603 billion in 2019, which grew at an annual increase of 3.2%.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2020-05-27|title=|script-title=zh:经济发展|url=http://www.huancui.gov.cn/col/col41556/index.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109215325/http://www.huancui.gov.cn/col/col41556/index.html|archive-date=2021-01-09|access-date=2021-01-09|website=|publisher=Huancui District, Weihai People's Government|language=zh}}</ref> The district's [[Primary sector of the economy|primary sector]] shrunk 1.1% in 2019, accounting for ¥3.028 billion, or 8.1% of the economy.<ref name=":3" /> The district's [[Secondary sector of the economy|secondary sector]] grew 5.0% in 2019, accounting for ¥12.076 billion, or 32.1% of the economy.<ref name=":3" /> The district's [[Tertiary sector of the economy|tertiary sector]] grew 2.6% in 2019, accounting for ¥22.499 billion, or 59.8% of the economy.<ref name=":3" /> The district's official urban unemployment rate in 2019 was 0.67%.<ref name=":3" /> |
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=== Aquaculture === |
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As of 2019, Huancui District has the largest [[aquaculture]] sector in [[Weihai]], and the sector grew 10.7% that year.<ref name=":3" /> In 2019, the district's aquaculture sector attracted ¥3.173 billion of investment, and the district government began a collaboration with [[Shandong University|Shandong University's]] Weihai Campus to promote industry research in the district.<ref name=":3" /> |
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=== Foreign trade === |
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The district conducts a significant amount of foreign trade, totaling ¥21.57 billion in 2019.<ref name=":3" /> Of this, 15.75 ¥billion was in exports, and ¥5.82 billion was in imports.<ref name=":3" /> In 2019, 18.4% of the district's exports were to [[South Korea]], 17.9% went to the [[European Union]], 17.3% went to [[Japan]], 13.1% went to the [[United States]], and the remaining 33.3% went to other trading partners.<ref name=":3" /> 43.1% of the district's exports in 2019 were [[textile]]s and [[apparel]], 18.0% of the district's exports were [[electronics]] and [[machine]]ry, 5.5% of the district's exports were agricultural goods, and the remaining 33.4% of exports were in other sectors.<ref name=":3" /> |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* {{ |
* {{in lang|zh}}<!--Chinese--> [http://www.huancui.gov.cn/ Weihai Huancui Government website] |
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{{County-level divisions of Shandong}} |
{{County-level divisions of Shandong}} |
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[[Category:Cities in Shandong]] |
[[Category:Cities in Shandong]] |
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[[Category:Weihai]] |
[[Category:Weihai]] |
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{{Shandong-geo-stub}} |
Huancui
环翠区
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![]()
Huancui in Weihai
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Weihai in Shandong
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Coordinates (Huancui government): 37°30′07″N 122°07′23″E / 37.502°N 122.123°E / 37.502; 122.123 | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Shandong |
Prefecture-level city | Weihai |
Area | |
• Total | 991 km2 (383 sq mi) |
Population
(2019)[1]
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• Total | 368,500 |
• Density | 370/km2 (960/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code |
264200
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Website | www |
Huancui (Chinese: 环翠; pinyin: Huáncuì) is a district and the seat of the city of Weihai, Shandong province, China.
In 1398, the Hongwu Emperor launched an initiative to counteract raiding wokou, which involved sending imperial troops to the area of present-day Huancui to defend the coast.[2]
The city of Weihaiwei and nearby Liugong Island were forcibly leased to British forces from 1898 to 1930 as British Weihaiwei.[2]
The area was liberated from Japanese forces in August 1945.[2]
On June 15, 1987, Weihai was expanded from a county-level city to a prefecture-level city, and the area of the county-level city became contemporary Huancui District.[2]
Huancui District is relatively low in elevation, with only a few peaks rising above 500 metres (1,600 ft) in height.[3] The district's southern edge lies along the eastern portion of the Jiaolai Plains [zh].[3]
The district has a continental climate, with four seasons and relatively moderate temperatures.[3] The district experiences an average annual temperature of 12 °C (54 °F), an average annual precipitation of 737.7 millimetres (29.04 in), and 2,480.0 average hours of sunshine per year.[3]
As of 2020, Huancui District is divided to five subdistricts and three towns.[2][4] These township-level divisions are then divided into 102 residential communities and 62 administrative villages.[2]
The district's five subdistricts are Huancuilou Subdistrict [zh], Jingyuan Subdistrict [zh], Zhudao Subdistrict [zh], Sunjiatuan Subdistrict [zh], and Songshan Subdistrict.[2][4]
The district's three towns are Zhangcun [zh], Yangting [zh], and Wenquan.[2][4]
Huancui District recorded a gross domestic product of ¥37.603 billion in 2019, which grew at an annual increase of 3.2%.[5] The district's primary sector shrunk 1.1% in 2019, accounting for ¥3.028 billion, or 8.1% of the economy.[5] The district's secondary sector grew 5.0% in 2019, accounting for ¥12.076 billion, or 32.1% of the economy.[5] The district's tertiary sector grew 2.6% in 2019, accounting for ¥22.499 billion, or 59.8% of the economy.[5] The district's official urban unemployment rate in 2019 was 0.67%.[5]
As of 2019, Huancui District has the largest aquaculture sector in Weihai, and the sector grew 10.7% that year.[5] In 2019, the district's aquaculture sector attracted ¥3.173 billion of investment, and the district government began a collaboration with Shandong University's Weihai Campus to promote industry research in the district.[5]
The district conducts a significant amount of foreign trade, totaling ¥21.57 billion in 2019.[5] Of this, 15.75 ¥billion was in exports, and ¥5.82 billion was in imports.[5] In 2019, 18.4% of the district's exports were to South Korea, 17.9% went to the European Union, 17.3% went to Japan, 13.1% went to the United States, and the remaining 33.3% went to other trading partners.[5] 43.1% of the district's exports in 2019 were textiles and apparel, 18.0% of the district's exports were electronics and machinery, 5.5% of the district's exports were agricultural goods, and the remaining 33.4% of exports were in other sectors.[5]
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Sub-provincial cities |
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Prefecture-level cities |
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