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Contents

   



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1 See also  




2 References  













International Office of Public Hygiene: Difference between revisions






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Coordinates: 48°51′17″N 2°19′31″E / 48.8548078°N 2.3252548°E / 48.8548078; 2.3252548
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Changing short description from "former international medical organization, ancestor of the World Health Organization" to "Predecessor to the World Health Organization"
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{{Short description|former international medical organization, ancestor of the World Health Organization}}

{{Short description|Predecessor to the World Health Organization}}

{{Infobox Former International Organization

{{Infobox Former International Organization

| native_name = Office International d'Hygiène Publique

| native_name = Office International d'Hygiène Publique

Revision as of 14:36, 15 July 2022

Office International d'Hygiène Publique
1907–1946

Emblem used by the OIHP, depicting Hygieia of OIHP

Emblem used by the OIHP, depicting Hygieia

StatusFormer international organization
Administrative center195 boulevard Saint-Germain, Paris
48°51′17″N 2°19′31″E / 48.8548078°N 2.3252548°E / 48.8548078; 2.3252548
Official languagesFrench
Recognized languagesFrench
History 

• Arrangement of Rome

9 December 1907

• Dissolution

22 July 1946
 Succeeded by
World Health Organization

The International Office of Public Hygiene, also known by its French name as the Office International d'Hygiène Publique and abbreviated as OIHP, was an international organization founded 9 December 1907 and based in Paris, France. It was created to oversee international rules regarding the quarantining of ships and ports to prevent the spread of plague and cholera, and to administer other public health conventions.[1]

The OIHP was part of the complex structure known as the Health Organization (Organisation d'Hygiène) of the League of Nations,[2] in an often-competing, and sometimes collaborative relation with the League of Nations' Health Committee.[3]

The OIHP was dissolved by protocols signed 22 July 1946[4] and its epidemiological service was incorporated into the Interim Commission of the World Health Organization on 1 January 1947. However, the OIHP remained in existence legally until 1952.

Organisational chart of international organizations as of 1930[5]

As of 1933, the OIHP was composed of the following contracting parties:[6]

The OIHP was managed by a "Permanent Committee" chaired successively by Rocco Santoliquido (1908-1919), Oscar Velghe (1919-1932), George S. Buchanan (1932-1936).[6][7][8] Important personalities were taking part in the work of the OIHP such as Camille Barrère.

See also

References

  1. ^ Iriye, Akira (2002). Global Community: The Role of International Organizations in the Making of the Contemporary World. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0520231279.
  • ^ "The International Health Organization Of The League Of Nations". The British Medical Journal. 1 (3302): 672–675. 1924. ISSN 0007-1447.
  • ^ Howard-Jones, Norman (1979). International public health between the two world wars : the organizational problems. Geneva: World Health Organization. ISBN 9241560584.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  • ^ "Protocol concerning the Office international d'hygiène publique; New York, 22 July 1946". treaties.un.org. United Nations Treaty Collection. Retrieved 2021-10-17. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= requires |archive-url= (help); Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  • ^ Grandjean, Martin (2017). "Complex structures and international organizations" [Analisi e visualizzazioni delle reti in storia. L'esempio della cooperazione intellettuale della Società delle Nazioni]. Memoria e Ricerca (2): 371–393. doi:10.14647/87204. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
  • ^ a b Office international d'Hygiène publique (1933). Vingt-cinq ans d'activité de l'Office international d'Hygiène publique (1909-1933) (PDF) (in French). Paris: Office international d'hygiène publique.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  • ^ "Sir George Buchanan, C.B". Nature. 133 (3355): 242–242. 1934-02-01. doi:10.1038/133242a0. ISSN 1476-4687.
  • ^ "Sir George Seaton Buchanan | RCP Museum". history.rcplondon.ac.uk. Retrieved 2022-01-24.
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    ●This page was last edited on 15 July 2022, at 14:36 (UTC).
    ●This version of the page has been revised. Besides normal editing, the reason for revision may have been that this version contains factual inaccuracies, vandalism, or material not compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.


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