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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Uses  





2 References  





3 External links  














Isopropyl myristate: Difference between revisions






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==Uses==

==Uses==

Isopropyl myristate is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption the skin is desired. It is also used as a [[pesticide]]-free treatment against [[pediculosis|head lice]] which works by dissolving the [[wax]] that covers the [[exoskeleton]] of head lice, killing them by [[dehydration]].<ref>[http://www.lice.ca/treatment/anti_lice_insecticide.html Anti-Lice Treatments]</ref>

Isopropyl myristate is a polar emollient and is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption the skin is desired. Isopropyl myristate is being study as a skin enhancer.

It is also used as a [[pesticide]]-free treatment against [[pediculosis|head lice]] which works by dissolving the [[wax]] that covers the [[exoskeleton]] of head lice, killing them by [[dehydration]].<ref>[http://www.lice.ca/treatment/anti_lice_insecticide.html Anti-Lice Treatments]</ref>



It is used as a solvent in perfume materials.

It is used as a solvent in perfume materials.

Line 78: Line 79:


It is also used in flea and tick products for pets.

It is also used in flea and tick products for pets.


The hydrolisis of the ester from isopropyl myristate can iberate the acid and the alcohol. The acid could be responsible for decreasing of the pH value of formulations.


<ref><ref>Engelbrecht, T.; Demé, B.; Dobner, B. and Neubert, R. (2012). Study of the influence of the penetration enhancer isopropyl myristate on the nanostructure of stratum corneum lipid model membranes using neutron diffraction and deuterium labelling. Skin Pharmacol Physiol, 25:200-7. </ref></ref>



==References==

==References==


Revision as of 10:56, 27 November 2016

Isopropyl myristate[1]
Isopropyl myristate
Names
IUPAC name

Propan-2-yl tetradecanoate

Other names

Tetradecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl ester
Myristic acid isopropyl ester

Identifiers

CAS Number

3D model (JSmol)

ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.412 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-751-4
KEGG
MeSH C008205

PubChem CID

RTECS number
  • XB8600000

CompTox Dashboard (EPA)

  • InChI=1S/C17H34O2/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-17(18)19-16(2)3/h16H,4-15H2,1-3H3 ☒N

    Key: AXISYYRBXTVTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N

  • InChI=1/C17H34O2/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-17(18)19-16(2)3/h16H,4-15H2,1-3H3

    Key: AXISYYRBXTVTFY-UHFFFAOYAN

  • CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C

Properties

Chemical formula

C17H34O2
Molar mass 270.457 g·mol−1
Density 0.85 g/cm³
Boiling point 167 °C (333 °F; 440 K) at 9 mmHg
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 0: Exposure under fire conditions would offer no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible material. E.g. sodium chlorideFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
0
1
0

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Infobox references

Isopropyl myristate is the esterofisopropanol and myristic acid.

Uses

Isopropyl myristate is a polar emollient and is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption the skin is desired. Isopropyl myristate is being study as a skin enhancer. It is also used as a pesticide-free treatment against head lice which works by dissolving the wax that covers the exoskeleton of head lice, killing them by dehydration.[2]

It is used as a solvent in perfume materials.

It is the non-aqueous component of the two-phase mouthwash, Dentyl pH, where it removes bacteria from the oral cavity.

It is also used in the removal process of prosthetic make-up.

It is also used in flea and tick products for pets.

The hydrolisis of the ester from isopropyl myristate can iberate the acid and the alcohol. The acid could be responsible for decreasing of the pH value of formulations.

Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).</ref>

References

External links


Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isopropyl_myristate&oldid=751706506"

Categories: 
Carboxylate esters
Cosmetics chemicals
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This page was last edited on 27 November 2016, at 10:56 (UTC).

This version of the page has been revised. Besides normal editing, the reason for revision may have been that this version contains factual inaccuracies, vandalism, or material not compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.



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