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==Uses== |
==Uses== |
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Isopropyl myristate is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption the skin is desired. It is also used as a [[pesticide]]-free treatment against [[pediculosis|head lice]] which works by dissolving the [[wax]] that covers the [[exoskeleton]] of head lice, killing them by [[dehydration]].<ref>[http://www.lice.ca/treatment/anti_lice_insecticide.html Anti-Lice Treatments]</ref> |
Isopropyl myristate is a polar emollient and is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption the skin is desired. Isopropyl myristate is being study as a skin enhancer. |
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It is also used as a [[pesticide]]-free treatment against [[pediculosis|head lice]] which works by dissolving the [[wax]] that covers the [[exoskeleton]] of head lice, killing them by [[dehydration]].<ref>[http://www.lice.ca/treatment/anti_lice_insecticide.html Anti-Lice Treatments]</ref> |
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It is used as a solvent in perfume materials. |
It is used as a solvent in perfume materials. |
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It is also used in flea and tick products for pets. |
It is also used in flea and tick products for pets. |
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The hydrolisis of the ester from isopropyl myristate can iberate the acid and the alcohol. The acid could be responsible for decreasing of the pH value of formulations. |
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<ref><ref>Engelbrecht, T.; Demé, B.; Dobner, B. and Neubert, R. (2012). Study of the influence of the penetration enhancer isopropyl myristate on the nanostructure of stratum corneum lipid model membranes using neutron diffraction and deuterium labelling. Skin Pharmacol Physiol, 25:200-7. </ref></ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Find sources: "Isopropyl myristate" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Propan-2-yl tetradecanoate | |
Other names
Tetradecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl ester | |
Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.412 ![]() |
EC Number |
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KEGG |
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MeSH | C008205 |
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C17H34O2 | |
Molar mass | 270.457 g·mol−1 |
Density | 0.85 g/cm³ |
Boiling point | 167 °C (333 °F; 440 K) at 9 mmHg |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Isopropyl myristate is the esterofisopropanol and myristic acid.
Isopropyl myristate is a polar emollient and is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption the skin is desired. Isopropyl myristate is being study as a skin enhancer. It is also used as a pesticide-free treatment against head lice which works by dissolving the wax that covers the exoskeleton of head lice, killing them by dehydration.[2]
It is used as a solvent in perfume materials.
It is the non-aqueous component of the two-phase mouthwash, Dentyl pH, where it removes bacteria from the oral cavity.
It is also used in the removal process of prosthetic make-up.
It is also used in flea and tick products for pets.
The hydrolisis of the ester from isopropyl myristate can iberate the acid and the alcohol. The acid could be responsible for decreasing of the pH value of formulations.
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