KRI Malahayati (362): Difference between revisions

| Ship image = KRI Malahayati-362 after modernization 2020.jpg

| Ship caption = KRI ''Malahayati'' after mid-life modernization, 2020

| Ship country = Indonesia

| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|Indonesia|naval}}

| Ship name = KRI ''Malahayati''

| Ship namesake = [[Keumalahayati]]

| Ship builder = [[Wilton-Fijenoord]], [[Schiedam, Netherlands]]

| Ship laid down = 28 July 1977

| Ship launched = 19 June 1978

| Ship commissioned = 21 March 1980

| Ship decommissioned =

| Ship homeport = [[Sorong]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://voi.id/berita/280930/kri-malahayati-dan-kri-fatahillah-perkuat-koarmada-iii-di-sorong-papua-barat |title=KRI Malahayati dan KRI Fatahillah perkuat Koarmada III di Sorong Papua Barat |website=VOI.id |date=20 May 2023 |access-date=2 June 2023 |language=ID}}</ref>

| Ship identification = [[Pennant number]]: 362

| Ship motto =

| Ship nickname =

| Ship honours =

| Ship status = In active service

| Ship fate =

| Ship notes =

| Ship badge =

| Header caption =

| Ship class = {{sclass|Fatahillah|corvette|1}}

| Ship displacement = *{{convert|1160|LT|t|abbr=on}} standard

| Ship length = {{convert|83.85|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| Ship beam = {{convert|11.10|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| Ship draught = {{convert|3.30|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| Ship propulsion = *[[Combined diesel or gas|Combined diesel or gas (CODOG)]], 2 shafts

*Replaced with [[Combined diesel and diesel|Combined diesel and diesel (CODAD)]] after Mid-Life Upgrades

| Ship speed = *{{convert|30|kn|abbr=on}} (gas turbines)

| Ship range = {{convert|4250|nmi|-1|abbr=on}} at {{convert|16|kn|abbr=on}}

| Ship complement = 82

| Ship sensors = *'''Search radar''':

*Terma SCANTER 4603 X-band radar

*'''Navigation radar''':

*1 × Sperry VisionMaster FT 340 S-band radar

*1 × Sperry Marine BridgeMaster E X-band radar

*'''Fire control system''':

*1 × Navantia DORNA EO gun fire control system

*'''Sonar''':

*Signaal PHS-32 Hull-mounted Sonar

*'''IFF system''':

*Indra CIT 25D IFF system

*'''ESM system''':

*Indra RIGEL RESM system

*'''Decoy & Countermeasure system''':

*2 × 8-barrelled Knebworth-Corvus countermeasures launchers

*1 × [[Fanfare (decoy)|T-Mk 6 Fanfare]] towed sonar decoy

*'''Combat management system''':

*Navantia CATIZ Combat Management System

*'''SATCOM''':

*SkyTech BB110 Ku-band VSAT antenna

| Ship armament = *1 × [[Bofors 120 mm Automatic Gun L/46|Bofors 120 mm/46 TAK120]] automatic gun

*1 × [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/70|Bofors SAK40/L70-350 AFD]] 40 mm anti-aircraft gun

*2 × [[Rheinmetall Mk 20 Rh-202]] 20mm autocannon

*1 × [[Bofors 375mm anti submarine rockets|Bofors SR375A]] 375 mm twin tube anti-submarine rocket launcher

*2 × [[Mark 32 Surface Vessel Torpedo Tubes|Mk 32 triple torpedo launcher]] for [[Mark 46 torpedo|Mark 46]] or [[A244-S|WASS A244-S]] lightweight torpedo

| Ship notes = The Mid-Life Modernization programs include replacing the ship propulsion from [[Combined diesel or gas|CODOG]] to [[Combined diesel and diesel|CODAD]], also the removal of Signaal DA05 radar and [[Exocet|MM38 Exocet]] missile

|}

'''KRI ''Malahayati'' (362)''' is an [[Military of Indonesia|Indonesian Navy]] ship named after [[Malahayati]], a national war [[hero]] from Aceh. The ship is a missile-equipped [[corvette]], the second ship of the {{sclass|Fatahillah|corvette|4}}.

==Design==

''Malahayati'' has a length of {{convert|83.85|m|ft|abbr=on}}, a beam of {{convert|11.10|m|ft|abbr=on}}, a draught of {{convert|3.3|m|ft|abbr=on}} and displacement of {{convert|1160|LT|t|abbr=on|lk=in}} standard and {{convert|1450|LT|t|abbr=on|lk=in}} at full load. The ship has two shafts and was powered with [[Combined diesel or gas|CODOG]]-type propulsion, which were consisted of one [[Rolls-Royce Olympus]] TM-3B [[gas turbine]] with {{convert|28000|shp|kW|abbr=on|disp=flip}} and two MTU 16V956 TB81 diesel engines with {{convert|6000|bhp|kW|abbr=on}}. The ship has a top speed of {{convert|30|kn|km/h}}. ''Malahayati'' has a complement of 89 personnel, including 11 officers.{{sfn|Moore|1984|p=237}}<ref name="cf98 p338">Baker 1998, p. 338.</ref>{{sfn|Saunders|2009|p=355}}

The ship are armed with one [[Bofors 120 mm Automatic Gun L/46]], one [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/70]] and two [[Rheinmetall Mk 20 Rh-202]] autocannons. For anti-submarine warfare, the ship are equipped with one [[Bofors 375mm anti submarine rockets|Bofors 375 mm twin anti-submarine rocket launcher]] and two triple [[Mark 32 Surface Vessel Torpedo Tubes|Mk 32]] 324&nbsp;mm torpedo launchers.{{sfn|Moore|1984|p=237}} For surface warfare, ''Malahayati'' was equipped with four [[Exocet]] MM 38 anti-ship missile launchers.{{sfn|Moore|1984|p=237}} Due to obsolescence, the ship never carried the missiles since early 2000s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indomiliter.com/inilah-alasan-korvet-fatahillah-class-belum-dipasangi-rudal-anti-kapal-lagi/ |title=Inilah Alasan Korvet Fatahillah Class Belum Dipasangi Rudal Anti Kapal (Lagi) |website=indomiliter.com |date=18 July 2019 |access-date=25 December 2022|language=ID}}</ref>

===Mid-life upgrade===

The mid-life upgrade of KRI ''Malahayati'' was awarded to a consortium consisting of [[Navantia]] and [[Indra Sistemas|Indra]] in 2016. The scope of the upgrade includes the installation of Indra's Rigel ESM system, Navantia DORNA Fire Control System and Navantia CATIZ Combat Management System.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.naval-technology.com/uncategorised/newsnavantia-and-indra-to-upgrade-indonesian-navys-kri-362-malahayati-corvette-5039269/ | title=Navantia and Indra to upgrade Indonesian Navy's KRI-362 Malahayati corvette| date=2016-10-23}}</ref>

In October 2020, PT. PAL finished KRI ''Malahayati'' Mid-Life Modernization works and proceed to hand over the ship to Indonesian navy.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Agency |first=ANTARA News |title=PT PAL Indonesia rampungkan modernisasi KRI Malahayati-362 |url=https://jatim.antaranews.com/berita/420769/pt-pal-indonesia-rampungkan-modernisasi-kri-malahayati-362 |access-date=2022-12-12 |website=ANTARA News Jawa Timur |language=id}}</ref>

==Service history==

''Malahayati'' was laid down on 28 July 1977 at [[Wilton-Fijenoord]], [[Schiedam, Netherlands]]. The ship was launched on 19 June 1978 and was commissioned on 21 March 1980.<ref name="jfs02 p324">Saunders 2002, p. 324.</ref>

The ship, along with {{KRI|Fatahillah|361|2}}, {{KRI|Sultan Nuku|373|2}}, {{KRI|Sultan Hasanuddin||2}}, {{KRI|Sultan Iskandar Muda|367|2}}, {{KRI|Raden Eddy Martadinata||2}}, {{KRI|I Gusti Ngurah Rai||2}}, {{KRI|Abdul Halim Perdanakusuma|355|2}}, {{KRI|Karel Satsuitubun|356|2}}, {{KRI|dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo||2}}, {{KRI|Surabaya|591|2}}, {{KRI|Teluk Banten|516|2}}, {{KRI|Tarakan|905|2}} and {{KRI|Bima Suci||2}} were deployed in waters off [[Nusa Dua]], [[Bali]] to patrol the area during [[2022 G20 Bali summit]] on 15–16 November 2022.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://jatim.antaranews.com/berita/654793/tni-al-siagakan-14-kapal-perang-amankan-ktt-g20 |title=TNI AL siagakan 14 kapal perang amankan KTT G20 |website=Antaranews.com |date=14 November 2022 |access-date=25 December 2022|language=ID}}</ref>

* {{cite book|last=Baker|first=A.D.|title=The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 1998–1999|year=1998|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland, USA|isbn=978-1-55750-111-0}}

* {{cite book|last=Saunders|first=Stephen|title=Jane's Fighting Ships 2002–2003|year=2002|publisher=Jane's Information Group|location=Coulsdon, UK|isbn=978-0710624321}}

* {{cite book|last=Moore|first=Capt. John|title=[[Jane's Fighting Ships]] 1984-85|publisher=Jane's Information Group|year=1984|isbn=978-0710607959}}

* {{cite book|editor-last1=Saunders |editor-first1=Stephen |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 2009-2010 |year=2009 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |isbn=9780710628886 }}

{{commons category|KRI Malahayati (362)}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Malahayati}}

[[Category:Fatahillah-class corvettes]]

[[Category:Ships built by Wilton-Fijenoord]]

[[Category:Corvettesofthe Cold War]]