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1 See also  





2 References  














List of countries by gold production: Difference between revisions






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Line 1: Line 1:

{{Short description|none}}

{{update|date=June 2011}}

[[Image:Map of gold production.svg|thumb|250px|2012 world gold output (in kilograms)]]

[[File:Top 5 Gold Producers.png|thumb|250px|Trends in five of the top seven gold-producing countries]]



This is a '''list of countries by [[gold]] production''' in 2022.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2023/mcs2023-gold.pdf |title=Gold |publisher=U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries |date=January 2023 |access-date=2023-08-11}}</ref>

==2009 Statistics==



Until 2006, [[South Africa]] was the world's largest [[gold]] producer. In 2007, increasing production from other countries and declining production from South Africa meant that [[China]] became the largest producer, although no country has approached the scale of South Africa's period of peak production during the late 1960s and early 1970s. In 1970, South Africa produced 995 tonnes or 32 million ounces of gold, two-thirds of the world's production of 47.5 million ounces.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gold.org/goldhub/gold-focus/2019/06/south-african-production-important-no-longer-globally-significant|title=South African production: important but no longer globally significant|date=2019-06-18|website=World Gold Council|access-date=2020-03-28}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable"

Production figures are for primary mine production. In the [[United States|US]], for example, for the year 2011, secondary sources (new and old scrap) exceeded primary production.<ref name="mcs2014">{{cite book|last1=George|first1=Micheal W.|title=Mineral commodity summaries 2014|date=28 February 2014|publisher=U.S. Geological Survey|location=Reston, Virginia|isbn=9781411337657|pages=66–67|url=https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/prd-wret/assets/palladium/production/mineral-pubs/mcs/mcs2014.pdf|accessdate=6 November 2019|chapter=Gold|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806001345/https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/prd-wret/assets/palladium/production/mineral-pubs/mcs/mcs2014.pdf|archive-date=August 6, 2019}}</ref>

|- bgcolor="#ececec"

! Rank !! Country/Region !! Gold production (kilograms)

|-

|1|| {{flagicon|China}} [[Peoples Republic of China|China]]||align="left"| 320,000

|-

|2|| {{flagicon|United States}} [[United States]]||align="left"| 223,323

|-

|3|| {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Australia]]||align="left"| 222,000

|-

|4|| {{flagicon|Russia}} [[Russia]]||align="left"| 205,236

|-

|5|| {{flagicon|South Africa}} [[South Africa]]||align="left"| 197,628

|-

|6|| {{flagicon|Peru}} [[Peru]]||align="left"| 182,390

|-

|7|| {{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Indonesia]]||align="left"| 127,716

|-

|8|| {{flagicon|Canada}} [[Canada]]||align="left"| 97,367

|-

|9|| {{flagicon|Ghana}} [[Ghana]]||align="left"| 97,197

|-

|10|| {{flagicon|Uzbekistan}} [[Uzbekistan]]||align="left"| 73,000

|-

|}


==2006 Statistics==

[[Image:Gold (mined)2.png|thumb|right|300px|Gold output in 2005.]]

This is a '''list of countries by [[gold|production of gold]]''' in 2006 mostly based on [http://www.bgs.ac.uk/mineralsuk/commodity/world/home.html British Geological Survey] accessed in July 2008. Volumes and world percentage share have changed dramatically over the last twenty years.



{| class="wikitable sortable"

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

|- bgcolor="#ececec"

|- bgcolour="#ececec"

! 2022<br>rank

! Rank !! Country/Region !! Gold production (kilograms)

! Country

! Gold production<br>([[tonne]]s)<ref name=":0">{{cite web |url=https://elements.visualcapitalist.com/visualizing-global-gold-production-by-country-in-2020/ |title=Visualizing Global Gold Production by Country in 2020 |last=LePan |first=Nicholas |date=16 August 2021 |website=elements.visualcapitalist.com |publisher=Visual Capitalist – Elements |access-date= |quote=}}</ref>

! % of total

! Reserves<br>(tonnes)<ref name="mcs2019">{{cite book|last1=George|first1=Micheal W.|title=Mineral commodity summaries 2019|date=28 February 2019|publisher=U.S. Geological Survey|location=Reston, Virginia|isbn=9781411342835|pages=71–72|url=https://prd-wret.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/assets/palladium/production/atoms/files/mcs2019_all.pdf|accessdate=6 November 2019 |chapter=Gold|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524223847/https://prd-wret.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/assets/palladium/production/atoms/files/mcs2019_all.pdf|archive-date=May 24, 2019}}</ref>

! % of total

|-

|-

| &mdash;

||| {{noflag}}World||align="left"| 2,310,000

|align=left|{{noflag}} ''World''

| 3,100

| 100.0

| 52,000

| 100.0

|-

|-

| 1

|1|| {{flagicon|South Africa}} [[South Africa]]||align="left"| 272,128

|align=left|{{flagdeco|China}} [[Gold mining in China|China]]

| 330

| 10.6

| 1,900

| 3.7

|-

|-

| 2

|2|| {{flagicon|China}} [[Peoples Republic of China|China]]||align="left"| 247,200

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Australia}} [[Mining in Australia|Australia]]

| 320

| 10.3

| 8,400

| 16.2

|-

|-

| 3

|3|| {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Australia]]||align="left"| 247,000

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Russia}} [[Mining industry of Russia|Russia]]

| 320

| 10.3

| 6,800

| 13.1

|-

|-

| 4

|4|| {{flagicon|United States}} [[United States]]||align="left"| 242,000

| align="left" |{{flagdeco|Canada}} [[Mining in Canada|Canada]]

| 220

| 7.1

| 2,300

|4.4

|-

|-

| 5

|5|| {{flagicon|Peru}} [[Peru]]||align="left"| 203,268

| align="left" |{{flagdeco|United States}} [[Gold mining in the United States|United States]]

| 170

| 5.5

| 3,000

| 5.8

|-

|-

| 6

|6|| {{flagicon|Russia}} [[Russia]]||align="left"| 159,340

| align="left" |{{flag|Mexico}}

| 120

| 3.9

| 1,400

| 2.7

|-

|-

| 7

|7|| {{flagicon|Canada}} [[Canada]]||align="left"| 104,198

| align="left" |{{flagdeco|Kazakhstan}} [[Mineral industry of Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]]

| 120

| 3.9

| 1,200

| 2.3

|-

|-

|8

|8|| {{flagicon|Mali}} [[Mali]]||align="left"| 85,411

|align=left|{{flagdeco|South Africa}} [[Mining industry of South Africa|South Africa]]

| 110

| 3.5

| 5,000

| 9.6

|-

|-

| 9

|9|| {{flagicon|Uzbekistan}} [[Uzbekistan]]||align="left"| 84,000

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Peru}} [[Mineral industry of Peru#Gold|Peru]]

| 100

| 3.3

| 2,900

| 5.6

|-

|-

| 10

|10|| {{flagicon|Ghana}} [[Ghana]]||align="left"| 66,205

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Uzbekistan}} [[Economy of Uzbekistan|Uzbekistan]]

| 100

| 3.3

| 1,800

| 3.5

|-

|-

| 11

|11|| {{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Indonesia]]||align="left"| 58,773

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Ghana}} [[Mining industry of Ghana|Ghana]]

| 90

| 2.9

| 1,000

| 1.9

|-

|-

| 12

|12|| {{flagicon|Papua New Guinea}} [[Papua New Guinea]]||align="left"| 58,349

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Indonesia}} [[Economy of Indonesia#Oil and mining|Indonesia]]

| 70

| 2.3

| 2,600

| 5.0

|-

|-

| 13

|13|| {{flagicon|Argentina}} [[Argentina]]||align="left"| 44,131

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Burkina Faso}} [[Mining industry of Burkina Faso|Burkina Faso]]

| 70

| 2.3

| N/A

| &mdash;

|-

|-

| 14

|14|| {{flagicon|Chile}} [[Chile]]||align="left"| 42,100

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Brazil}} [[Mining in Brazil|Brazil]]

| 60

| 1.9

| 2,400

| 4.6

|-

|-

| 15

|15|| {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Brazil]]||align="left"| 40,075

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Colombia}} [[Mineral industry of Colombia|Colombia]]

| 60

| 1.9

| N/A

| &mdash;

|-

|-

| 16

|16|| {{flagicon|Tanzania}} [[Tanzania]]||align="left"| 39,750

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Tanzania}} [[Mining industry of Tanzania|Tanzania]]

| 60

| 1.9

| N/A

| &mdash;

|-

|-

| 17

|17|| {{flagicon|Philippines}} [[Philippines]]||align="left"| 36,098

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Papua New Guinea}} [[Mining in Papua New Guinea|Papua New Guinea]]

| 50

| 1.6

| 1,100

| 2.1

|-

|-

| 18

|18|| {{flagicon|Mexico}} [[Mexico]]||align="left"| 35,899

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Mali}} [[Mining industry of Mali|Mali]]

| 50

| 1.6

| 800

| 1.5

|-

|-

| 19

|19|| {{flagicon|Mongolia}} [[Mongolia]]||align="left"| 22,561

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Sudan}} [[Mining industry of Sudan|Sudan]]

| 50

| 1.6

| N/A

| &mdash;

|-

|-

| 20

|20|| {{flagicon|Guinea}} [[Guinea]]||align="left"| 16,336

|align=left|{{flagdeco|Argentina}} [[Mining in Argentina|Argentina]]

|-

| 35

|21|| {{flagicon|Colombia}} [[Colombia]]||align="left"| 15,683

| 1.6

|-

| 1500

|22|| {{flagicon|Venezuela}} [[Venezuela]]||align="left"| 13,200

| 1.5

|-

|23|| {{flagicon|Zimbabwe}} [[Zimbabwe]]||align="left"| 11,354

|-

|24|| {{flagicon|Kyrgyzstan}} [[Kyrgyzstan]]||align="left"| 10,721

|-

|25|| {{flagicon|New Zealand}} [[New Zealand]]||align="left"| 10,618

|-

|26|| {{flagicon|Suriname}} [[Suriname]]||align="left"| 10,426

|-

|27|| {{flagicon|Kazakhstan}} [[Kazakhstan]]||align="left"| 10,000

|-

|28|| {{flagicon|Bolivia}} [[Bolivia]]||align="left"| 9,628

|-

|29|| {{flagicon|Japan}} [[Japan]]||align="left"| 8,904

|-

|30|| {{flagicon|Sweden}} [[Sweden]]||align="left"| 6,848

|-

|31|| {{flagicon|Guyana}} [[Guyana]]||align="left"| 6,405

|-

|32|| {{flagicon|Niger}} [[Niger]]||align="left"| 5,500

|-

|33|| {{flagicon|Laos}} [[Laos]]||align="left"| 5,397

|-

|34|| {{flagicon|Ecuador}} [[Ecuador]]||align="left"| 5,280

|-

|35|| {{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} [[Saudi Arabia]]||align="left"| 5,192

|-

|36|| {{flagicon|Guatemala}} [[Guatemala]]||align="left"| 5,036

|-

|37|| {{flagicon|Sudan}} [[Sudan]]||align="left"| 4,500

|-

|38|| {{flagicon|Burundi}} [[Burundi]]||align="left"| 4,313

|-

|39|| {{flagicon|Honduras}} [[Honduras]]||align="left"| 4,055

|-

|40|| {{flagicon|Ethiopia}} [[Ethiopia]]||align="left"| 3,828

|-

|41|| {{flagicon|Bulgaria}} [[Bulgaria]]||align="left"| 3,818

|-

|42|| {{flagicon|Malaysia}} [[Malaysia]]||align="left"| 3,497

|-

|43|| {{flagicon|Thailand}} [[Thailand]]||align="left"| 3,470

|-

|44|| {{flagicon|Nicaragua}} [[Nicaragua]]||align="left"| 3,395

|-

|45|| {{flagicon|Botswana}} [[Botswana]]||align="left"| 3,020

|-

|46|| {{flagicon|Vietnam}} [[Vietnam]]||align="left"| 3,000

|-

|47|| {{flagicon|Denmark}} [[Denmark]]||align="left"| 2,800

|-

|48|| {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Uruguay]]||align="left"| 2,800

|-

|49|| {{flagicon|Namibia}} [[Namibia]]||align="left"| 2,790

|-

|50|| {{flagicon|Costa Rica}} [[Costa Rica]]||align="left"| 2,500

|-

|51|| {{flagicon|India}} [[India]]||align="left"| 2,362

|-

|52|| {{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Turkey]]||align="left"| 2,205

|-

|53|| {{flagicon|French Guiana}} [[French Guiana]]||align="left"| 2,000

|-

|54|| {{flagicon|Tajikistan}} [[Tajikistan]]||align="left"| 1,920

|-

|55|| {{flagicon|Romania}} [[Romania]]||align="left"| 1,878

|-

|56|| {{flagicon|Poland}} [[Poland]]||align="left"| 1,700

|-

|57|| {{flagicon|Georgia}} [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]||align="left"| 1,600

|-

|58|| {{flagicon|Ivory Coast}} [[Ivory Coast]]||align="left"| 1,600

|-

|59|| {{flagicon|Burkina Faso}} [[Burkina Faso]]||align="left"| 1,571

|-

|60|| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Spain]]||align="left"| 1,565

|-

|61|| {{flagicon|Armenia}} [[Armenia]]||align="left"| 1,500

|-

|62|| {{flagicon|Morocco}} [[Morocco]]||align="left"| 1,500

|-

|63|| {{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Uganda]]||align="left"| 1,500

|-

|64|| {{flagicon|Fiji}} [[Fiji]]||align="left"| 1,403

|-

|65|| {{flagicon|Finland}} [[Finland]]||align="left"| 1,300

|-

|66|| {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Iran]]||align="left"| 850

|-

|67|| {{flagicon|Cameroon}} [[Cameroon]]||align="left"| 600

|-

|68|| {{flagicon|Senegal}} [[Senegal]]||align="left"| 600

|-

|69|| {{flagicon|Cuba}} [[Cuba]]||align="left"| 500

|-

|70|| {{flagicon|Kenya}} [[Kenya]]||align="left"| 432

|-

|71|| {{flagicon|Algeria}} [[Algeria]]||align="left"| 377

|-

|72|| {{flagicon|Serbia}} [[Serbia]]||align="left"| 330

|-

|73|| {{flagicon|Gabon}} [[Gabon]]||align="left"| 300

|-

|74|| {{flagicon|South Korea}} [[South Korea]]||align="left"| 277

|-

|75|| {{flagicon|Zambia}} [[Zambia]]||align="left"| 180

|-

|76|| {{flagicon|Burma}} [[Burma]]||align="left"| 100

|-

|77|| {{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|DR Congo]]||align="left"| 100

|-

|78|| {{flagicon|Slovakia}} [[Slovakia]]||align="left"| 84

|-

|-

| &mdash;

|align=left|{{noflag}} ''[[Rest of the World]]''

| 630

| 20.3

| 9,400

| 18.0

|}

|}

==See also==

* [[List of gold mines]]



==External links==

==References==

{{reflist|30em}}

*[http://www.bgs.ac.uk/mineralsuk/commodity/world/home.html British Geological Survey complete list]

*[http://jutiagroup.com/20090415-where-have-all-the-gold-mines-gone/ Change in world production (Article)]

*[http://news.goldseek.com/Dani/1273767071.php Report for 2010]



{{Industry country lists}}

{{Industry country lists}}



[[Category:Gold mining|*]]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gold Production}}

[[Category:Lists of countries by mineral production|Gold]]


[[Category:Gold mining|Production by country]]

[[Category:Mineral production by country]]

[[Category:Economics lists by country]]


[[ar:ملحق:قائمة الدول حسب إنتاج الذهب]]

[[es:Anexo:Países por producción de oro]]

[[fa:فهرست کشورهای تولیدکننده طلا]]

[[zh:各国黄金产量列表]]


Latest revision as of 15:59, 15 June 2024

2012 world gold output (in kilograms)
Trends in five of the top seven gold-producing countries

This is a list of countries by gold production in 2022.[1]

Until 2006, South Africa was the world's largest gold producer. In 2007, increasing production from other countries and declining production from South Africa meant that China became the largest producer, although no country has approached the scale of South Africa's period of peak production during the late 1960s and early 1970s. In 1970, South Africa produced 995 tonnes or 32 million ounces of gold, two-thirds of the world's production of 47.5 million ounces.[2] Production figures are for primary mine production. In the US, for example, for the year 2011, secondary sources (new and old scrap) exceeded primary production.[3]

2022
rank
Country Gold production
(tonnes)[4]
% of total Reserves
(tonnes)[5]
% of total
  World 3,100 100.0 52,000 100.0
1 China 330 10.6 1,900 3.7
2 Australia 320 10.3 8,400 16.2
3 Russia 320 10.3 6,800 13.1
4 Canada 220 7.1 2,300 4.4
5 United States 170 5.5 3,000 5.8
6  Mexico 120 3.9 1,400 2.7
7 Kazakhstan 120 3.9 1,200 2.3
8 South Africa 110 3.5 5,000 9.6
9 Peru 100 3.3 2,900 5.6
10 Uzbekistan 100 3.3 1,800 3.5
11 Ghana 90 2.9 1,000 1.9
12 Indonesia 70 2.3 2,600 5.0
13 Burkina Faso 70 2.3 N/A
14 Brazil 60 1.9 2,400 4.6
15 Colombia 60 1.9 N/A
16 Tanzania 60 1.9 N/A
17 Papua New Guinea 50 1.6 1,100 2.1
18 Mali 50 1.6 800 1.5
19 Sudan 50 1.6 N/A
20 Argentina 35 1.6 1500 1.5
  Rest of the World 630 20.3 9,400 18.0

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Gold" (PDF). U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries. January 2023. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
  • ^ "South African production: important but no longer globally significant". World Gold Council. 2019-06-18. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  • ^ George, Micheal W. (28 February 2014). "Gold". Mineral commodity summaries 2014 (PDF). Reston, Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey. pp. 66–67. ISBN 9781411337657. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 6, 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  • ^ LePan, Nicholas (16 August 2021). "Visualizing Global Gold Production by Country in 2020". elements.visualcapitalist.com. Visual Capitalist – Elements.
  • ^ George, Micheal W. (28 February 2019). "Gold". Mineral commodity summaries 2019 (PDF). Reston, Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey. pp. 71–72. ISBN 9781411342835. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 24, 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2019.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_gold_production&oldid=1229226508"

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