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2 References  





3 Bibliography  














Qishr: Difference between revisions






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'''''Qishr''''' ([[Arabic script|Arabic]]: قشر, ''geshir'', ''gishr'', ''kishr'') is a [[Yemeni cuisine|Yemeni]] hot drink, made of spiced [[coffee]] [[husk]]s,<ref name="pauldresch">Dresch, Paul, "A history of modern Yemen"</ref> [[ginger]],<ref name="annahestler">Hestler, Anna, "Yemen"</ref> and sometimes [[cinnamon]].<ref name="jacobashkenazi">Jacob, Jeanne, Ashkenazi, Michael "The World Cookbook for Students, Volume 1"</ref> In [[Yemen]], it is usually drunk instead of coffee, because it is cheaper.<ref name="annahestler"/>

'''''Qishr''''' ([[Arabic script|Arabic]]: قشر, ''geshir'', ''gishr'', ''kishr'') is a [[Yemeni cuisine|Yemeni]] hot traditional drink, made of spiced [[coffee]] [[husk]]s,<ref name="pauldresch">Dresch, Paul, "A history of modern Yemen"</ref> [[ginger]],<ref name="annahestler">Hestler, Anna, "Yemen"</ref> and sometimes [[cinnamon]].<ref name="jacobashkenazi">Jacob, Jeanne, Ashkenazi, Michael "The World Cookbook for Students, Volume 1"</ref> In [[Yemen]], it is usually drunk instead of coffee, because it doesn't need to be roasted.<ref name="annahestler"/>



"Ginger coffee is the universal drink and the cup is always filled, a guest being given two cups at once... Qishr, an infusion made from the husks of coffee berries, is also drunk, particularly in the Tihamat al 'Asir."<ref>Thesiger, W. "A Journey Through the Tihama, the 'Asir, and the Hijaz Mountains." The Geographical Journal , Vol. 110, No. 4/6 (Oct. - Dec., 1947), page 192.</ref>

"Ginger coffee is the universal drink and the cup is always filled, a guest being given two cups at once... Qishr, an infusion made from the husks of coffee berries, is also drunk, particularly in the Tihamat al 'Asir."<ref>Thesiger, W. "A Journey Through the Tihama, the 'Asir, and the Hijaz Mountains." The Geographical Journal , Vol. 110, No. 4/6 (Oct. - Dec., 1947), page 192.</ref>


Revision as of 22:20, 1 June 2018

Qishr (Arabic: قشر, geshir, gishr, kishr) is a Yemeni hot traditional drink, made of spiced coffee husks,[1] ginger,[2] and sometimes cinnamon.[3]InYemen, it is usually drunk instead of coffee, because it doesn't need to be roasted.[2]

"Ginger coffee is the universal drink and the cup is always filled, a guest being given two cups at once... Qishr, an infusion made from the husks of coffee berries, is also drunk, particularly in the Tihamat al 'Asir."[4]

Concerning qishr, "Great hospitality was shown to us on entering their houses; we were always pressed to stay, and never allowed to go without taking a cup of coffee or rather an infusion of coffee husk called "keshr"; for, strange to say, though in the heart of the coffee country, coffee is never taken as a beverage."[5]

At least 1,100 years ago, traders brought coffee across the Red Sea into Arabia (modern-day Yemen), where Muslim dervishes began cultivating the shrub in their gardens. At first, the Arabians made wine from the pulp of the fermented coffee berries. This beverage was known as qishr and was used during religious ceremonies.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Dresch, Paul, "A history of modern Yemen"
  • ^ a b Hestler, Anna, "Yemen"
  • ^ Jacob, Jeanne, Ashkenazi, Michael "The World Cookbook for Students, Volume 1"
  • ^ Thesiger, W. "A Journey Through the Tihama, the 'Asir, and the Hijaz Mountains." The Geographical Journal , Vol. 110, No. 4/6 (Oct. - Dec., 1947), page 192.
  • ^ Frankl, P.J.L. "Robert Finlay's Description of San'a' in 1238-1239/1823." Bulletin (British Society for Middle Eastern Studies), Vol. 17, No. 1 (1990), page 27.
  • ^ Pendergrast, Mark (2001) [1999]. Uncommon Grounds: The History of Coffee and How It Transformed Our World. page 5. London: Texere. ISBN 1-58799-088-1.
  • Bibliography


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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qishr&oldid=844001264"

    Categories: 
    Arab cuisine
    Arabic drinks
    Yemeni cuisine
    Coffee derivatives
    Herbal tea
    Entheogens
    Ceremonial food and drink
    Guest greeting food and drink
    Coffee stubs
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    This page was last edited on 1 June 2018, at 22:20 (UTC).

    This version of the page has been revised. Besides normal editing, the reason for revision may have been that this version contains factual inaccuracies, vandalism, or material not compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.



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