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{{Short description|French journalist |
{{Short description|French journalist}} |
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{{Unreferenced|date=September 2022}} |
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{{Infobox writer |
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| name = Serge Groussard |
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| pseudonym = |
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| birth_name = |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1921|01|18|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|2016|01|02|df=y|1921|01|18}} |
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| death_place = |
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| occupation = Journalist, writer |
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| language = French |
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| nationality = <!-- use only when necessary per [[WP:INFONAT]] --> |
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| citizenship = <!-- use only when necessary per [[WP:INFONAT]] --> |
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| education = |
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| alma_mater = [[Sciences Po]] |
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| children = |
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| relatives = |
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| awards = {{plainlist| |
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* [[Legion of Honour|Officier de la Légion d'honneur]] |
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* [[Croix de guerre 1939-1945]] |
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* [[Resistance Medal|Médaille de la Résistance]] |
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* [[Cross for Military Valour|Croix de la Valeur militaire]] |
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* [[Ordre des Arts et des Lettres|Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres]] |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''Serge Groussard''' (18 January 1921 – 2 January 2016) was a French journalist and writer, the son of colonel [[Georges Groussard (resistant)|Georges Groussard]] and Véra Bernstein-Woolbrunn. |
'''Serge Groussard''' (18 January 1921 – 2 January 2016) was a French journalist and writer, the son of colonel [[Georges Groussard (resistant)|Georges Groussard]] and Véra Bernstein-Woolbrunn. |
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==Biography== |
== Biography == |
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Serge Groussard studied at the Calvin Institute in [[Montauban]], at the [[La Rochelle]] high school |
Serge Groussard studied at the Calvin Institute in [[Montauban]], at the [[La Rochelle]] high school and at the Lycée Gouraud in [[Rabat]], then at the Faculty of Arts in Paris, and finally at [[Sciences Po]]. |
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In September 1939, he volunteered for the duration of the |
In September 1939, he volunteered for the duration of the war, and participated as a pupil infantry officer in the fighting on the [[Loire]]. An information Officer for the [[French Resistance]], he was arrested in January 1943 by the [[Gestapo]], sentenced to thirty years in prison and deported to Germany. |
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He will relate this experience in his first work published in 1946: ''Le Crépuscule des vivants''. |
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In 1953 |
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While earning his living, he finished Sciences Po, got a bachelor's degree in Letters (classics) and a bachelor's degree in English, and prepared the [[Agrégation in France|agrégation of English]] with {{ill|Raymond Las Vergnas|fr}}. He succeeded in several competitions, among others that of the [[École nationale d'administration]] (class France Combattante, 1946–47), but he quickly abandoned public service for writing. |
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His career was devoted to writing novels and |
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| ⚫ | In 1953 Serge Groussard was a military parachutist. From October 1956 to October 1957 then recalled voluntary in 1959, lieutenant then captain in Algeria, to which he dedicated a narrative ''Écrivain''. |
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==Selected works== |
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| ⚫ | His career was devoted to the writingof novels and reportages for ''[[Le Figaro]]'' from 1954 to 1962 ; for ''[[L'Aurore (1944 newspaper)|l'Aurore]]'' from 1962 to 1969. Il devient ensuite conseiller et chroniqueur au ''Figaro'' de 1969 à 1975. |
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== Works == |
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| ⚫ | He is the author of twenty-five books, including twenty novels, eight of which were adapted to the cinema: |
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{{div col}} |
{{div col}} |
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* ''Crépuscule des vivants'' |
* 1946: ''Crépuscule des vivants'' |
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* ''Pogrom'' |
* 1948: ''Pogrom'' |
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* ''Solitude espagnole'', Prix International du Grand-Reportage, Prix Claude Blanchard |
* 1948: ''Solitude espagnole'', Prix International du Grand-Reportage, Prix Claude Blanchard |
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* ''Des gens sans importance'', Prix Populiste |
* 1949: ''Des gens sans importance'', Prix Populiste - adapted to the cinema under the title ''[[People of No Importance]]'' by [[Henri Verneuil]] (1956) |
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* ''La Femme sans passé'', [[Prix Femina]] |
* 1950: ''La Femme sans passé'', [[Prix Femina]], adapted to the cinema under the title ''[[The Passerby (1951 film)|The Passerby]]'' by [[Henri Calef]] (1951) |
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* ''Talya'' |
* 1951: ''Talya'' |
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* ''Orage à Miami'' |
* 1954: ''Orage à Miami'' followed by ''L'Ancêtre'' |
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* ''Un officier de tradition'' |
* 1954: ''Un officier de tradition'' |
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* ''Une chic fille, recueils de nouvelles'', Grand Prix de la Nouvelle |
* 1956: ''Une chic fille, recueils de nouvelles'', Grand Prix de la Nouvelle |
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* ''Demain est là'' |
* 1956: ''Demain est là'', [[Éditions Gallimard]] |
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* ''La Belle espérance'' |
* 1958: ''La Belle espérance'' |
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* ''Quartier chinois'' |
* 1958: ''Quartier chinois'' |
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* ''La Passion du Maure'' |
* 1960: ''La Passion du Maure'' |
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* ''Jeunesse sauvage'' |
* 1960: ''Jeunesse sauvage'' |
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* ''Mektoub'', Prix du roman populiste |
* 1967: ''Mektoub'', Prix du roman populiste |
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* ''Tu es soleil'' |
* 1970: ''Tu es soleil'' |
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* ''Taxi de nuit'' |
* 1971: ''Taxi de nuit'' |
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* '' |
* 1972: ''L’Algérie des adieux'' |
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* ''La Médaille de sang'' |
* 1973: ''La Médaille de sang'' |
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* ''La Guerre oubliée'' |
* 1974: ''La Guerre oubliée'' |
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* ''Les Cobras'' |
* 1981: ''Les Cobras'' |
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{{div col end}} |
{{div col end}} |
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==Honours== |
== Honours == |
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* [[ |
* [[Légion d'honneur|Officier de la Légion d'honneur]] |
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* [[Croix de guerre 1939-1945]] |
* [[Croix de guerre 1939-1945]] |
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* [[ |
* [[Médaille de la Résistance]] |
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* [[ |
* [[Croix de la Valeur militaire]] |
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* [[ |
* [[Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres]] |
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==External links== |
== External links == |
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* [https://www.whoswho.fr/decede/biographie-serge-groussard_4265 Serge Groussard] on Who's Who? |
* [https://www.whoswho.fr/decede/biographie-serge-groussard_4265 Serge Groussard] on Who's Who? |
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* {{IMDb name|0343937}} |
* {{IMDb name|0343937}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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{{Portal bar|World War II}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Groussard, Serge}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Groussard, Serge}} |
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[[Category:20th-century French journalists]] |
[[Category:20th-century French journalists]] |
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[[Category:1921 births]] |
[[Category:1921 births]] |
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[[Category:People from Niort]] |
[[Category:People from Niort]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Officiers of the Légion d'honneur]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)]] |
[[Category:Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Resistance Medal]] |
[[Category:Recipients of the Resistance Medal]] |
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