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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
1780 Kippes , provisional designation A906 RA , is an Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 28 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 12 September 1906, by astronomer August Kopff at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany.[12] Otto Kippes .[2]
Orbit and classification [ edit ]
Kippes is a member the Eos family (606 asteroid family of the outer main belt consisting of nearly 10,000 asteroids.[3] [4] [13] : 23 outer main-belt at a distance of 2.9–3.2 AU eccentricity of 0.05 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic .[1]
The body's observation arc begins at Heidelberg in 1906, one week after its official discovery observation.[12]
Physical characteristics [ edit ]
Kippes is an assumed S-type asteroid ,[3] spectral type of the Eos family is that of a K-type .[13] : 23
Rotation period [ edit ]
In July 1984, a rotational lightcurve of Kippes was obtained from photometric observations by astronomer Richard P. Binzel at the CTIO and McDonald Observatory . Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 18.0 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.23 magnitude (U=2 [10]
Diameter and albedo [ edit ]
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS , the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer , Kippes measures between 25.77 and 31.262 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0966 and 0.143.[5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.1212 and a diameter of 27.92 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.68.[3] [6]
This minor planet was named after German Catholic priest and amateur astronomer Otto Kippes (1905–1994). He was a precise observer, acknowledged for his orbit calculations and identifications of hundreds of minor planets in widely separated oppositions.[2] [14] naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 15 June 1973 (M.P.C. 3508[15]
References [ edit ]
^ a b c d e f "LCDB Data for (1780) Kippes" . Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 6 September 2017 .
^ a b "Asteroid 1780 Kippes – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0" . Small Bodies Data Ferret . Retrieved 26 October 2019 .
^ a b c d Usui, Fumihiko; Kuroda, Daisuke; Müller, Thomas G.; Hasegawa, Sunao; Ishiguro, Masateru; Ootsubo, Takafumi; et al. (October 2011). "Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey" . Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan . 63 5 ): 1117–1138. Bibcode :2011PASJ...63.1117U . doi :10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117 online , AcuA catalog p. 153 )
^ a b c d e Tedesco, E. F.; Noah, P. V.; Noah, M.; Price, S. D. (October 2004). "IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0" . NASA Planetary Data System – IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0 . Bibcode :2004PDSS...12.....T . Retrieved 17 October 2019 .
^ a b c Masiero, Joseph R.; Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Nugent, C. R.; Bauer, J. M.; Stevenson, R.; et al. (August 2014). "Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos" . The Astrophysical Journal . 791 (2 ): 11. arXiv :1406.6645 Bibcode :2014ApJ...791..121M . doi :10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121 . Retrieved 6 September 2017 .
^ a b c d Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; et al. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids" . The Astrophysical Journal Letters . 759 (1 ): 5. arXiv :1209.5794 Bibcode :2012ApJ...759L...8M . doi :10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8 . Retrieved 6 September 2017 .
^ a b c d Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal . 741 (2 ): 25. arXiv :1109.6407 Bibcode :2011ApJ...741...90M . doi :10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90 .
^ a b c Binzel, R. P. (October 1987). "A photoelectric survey of 130 asteroids" . Icarus . 72 1 ): 135–208. Bibcode :1987Icar...72..135B . doi :10.1016/0019-1035(87 )90125-4 . ISSN 0019-1035 . Retrieved 6 September 2017 .
^ Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015). "Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results" . Icarus . 261 : 34–47. arXiv :1506.00762 Bibcode :2015Icar..261...34V . doi :10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007 . Retrieved 6 September 2017 .
^ a b "1780 Kippes (A906 RA)" . Minor Planet Center . Retrieved 6 September 2017 .
^ a b Nesvorný, D.; Broz, M.; Carruba, V. (December 2014). "Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families". Asteroids IV . pp. 297–321. arXiv :1502.01628 Bibcode :2015aste.book..297N . doi :10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016 . ISBN 9780816532131
^ Lehmann, Gerhard; Kandler, Jens; Knöfel, André (14 August 2013). "Amateurastronomen am Sternenhimmel" [Amateur astronomers in the starry sky] (in German). Archived from the original on 23 August 2007.
^ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2009). "Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008) . Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 221. doi :10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4 . ISBN 978-3-642-01964-7
External links [ edit ]
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1780_Kippes&oldid=1191787742 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● M i n o r p l a n e t o b j e c t a r t i c l e s ( n u m b e r e d ) ● E o s a s t e r o i d s ● D i s c o v e r i e s b y A u g u s t K o p f f ● N a m e d m i n o r p l a n e t s ● A s t r o n o m i c a l o b j e c t s d i s c o v e r e d i n 1 9 0 6 H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● C S 1 G e r m a n - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( de ) ● U s e d m y d a t e s f r o m O c t o b e r 2 0 1 9 ● W e b a r c h i v e t e m p l a t e w a y b a c k l i n k s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h J P L S B D B i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h M P C i d e n t i f i e r s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 5 D e c e m b e r 2 0 2 3 , a t 2 0 : 2 6 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
