Ohio State and Michigan tied for the 1949 Big Ten championship. Ohio State, under head coach Wes Fesler, compiled a 7–1–2 record and was ranked No. 6 in the final AP Poll. The Buckeyes defeated California in the 1950 Rose Bowl by a 17–14 score. Center Jack Lininger was selected as the team's most valuable player.
Michigan, under head coach Bennie Oosterbaan, compiled a 6–2–1 record and was ranked No. 7 in the final AP Poll. The Wolverines had a 25-game win streak broken with a loss to Army on October 8, 1949. Halfback Dick Kempthorn was selected as the team's most valuable player, and tackle Alvin Wistert was a consensus first-team All-American.
Minnesota, under head coach Bernie Bierman, finished in third place, compiled a 7–2 record, led the conference in both scoring offense (25.7 points per game) and scoring defense (8.9 points allowed per game), and was ranked No. 8 in the final AP Poll. Bud Grant and John Lundin were selected as the team's most valuable players. Tackle Leo Nomellini and center Clayton Tonnemaker were both consensus first-team All-Americans.
After the University of Chicago formally withdrew from the Big Ten Conference in 1946, conference officials began considering other schools to fill the vacancy. In December 1948, conference officials voted unanimously to admit Michigan State College, selecting the Spartans over a competing bid from the University of Pittsburgh.[1] The decision was certified in May 1949, with Spartans' participation slated to begin in the fall of 1950 with the exception of football where their participation was delayed until 1953.[2]
There was one coaching change between the 1948 and 1949 seasons. In December, 1948, Harry Stuhldreher resigned as Wisconsin's head football coach, though he retained his job as athletic director.[3] In January, 1949, Wisconsin hired Ivy Williamson as its new head coach. Williamson had been a star football player at Michigan in the early 1930s and the head football coach at Lafayette from 1947 to 1948.[4]
Key
AP final = Team's rank in the final AP Poll of the 1949 season[5]
AP high = Team's highest rank in the AP Poll throughout the 1949 season[5]
PPG = Average of points scored per game[5]
PAG = Average of points allowed per game[5]
MVP = Most valuable player as voted by players on each team as part of the voting process to determine the winner of the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy; trophy winner in bold[6]
On September 24, 1949, the Big Ten football teams played one conference game and seven non-conference games. The non-conference games resulted in five wins and two losses.
Ohio State 35, Missouri 34. Ohio State opened its season with a 35–34 victory over Missouri in front of a crowd of 66,510 at Ohio StadiuminColumbus, Ohio. In his debut for the Buckeyes, Ray Hamilton, an African-American player from Canton, Ohio, rushed for 111 yards on five carries, caught five passes for 118 yards, and scored two touchdowns. On defense, the Buckeyes gave up more than 540 yards (284 rushing and 257 passing). Missouri missed a field goal with three second left in the game.[7]
Michigan 7, Michigan State 3. Michigan defeated Michigan State, 7–3, before a crowd of 97,239 at Michigan StadiuminAnn Arbor, Michigan. Michigan State, playing with an unorthodox eight-man line, held Michigan to 89 rushing yards. Michigan's only score came on a touchdown pass from Bill PutichtoIrv Wisniewski.[8] Halfback Lynn Chandnois played every play for the Spartans.[9]
Minnesota 48, Washington 20. Minnesota defeated Washington, 48-20, before a crowd of 58,113 at Memorial StadiuminMinneapolis. The crowd was the largest opening crowd in Minneapolis to that date. Hugh McElhenny, playing in his first game at Washington, returned the opening kickoff 96 yards for a touchdown, but Minnesota rallied back with four touchdowns in the second quarter and one each in the other three quarters.[10]
Wisconsin 41, Marquette 0. Wisconsin routed Marquette, 41–0, before a crowd of 42,000 at Camp Randall StadiuminMadison, Wisconsin. Wisconsin tallied 304 rushing yards and 169 passing yards.[11]
UCLA 41, Iowa 25. UCLA end Bob Wilkinson caught two touchdown passes as UCLA defeated Iowa, 41–25, before a crowd of 43,510 at Iowa StadiuminIowa City.[12]
Northwestern 20, Purdue 6. In the first conference game of the season, Northwestern, the 1949 Rose Bowl champion, defeated Purdue, 20-6, before a crowd of 48,000 at Dyche StadiuminEvanston, Illinois.[13]
Notre Dame 49, Indiana 6. Indiana lost to Notre Dame, 49-6, at Notre Dame Stadium.[14] Notre Dame extended its unbeaten streak to 29 games and went on to a 10-0 and a national championship.
On October 1, 1949, the Big Ten played three conference games and three non-conference games. The non-conference games resulted in two wins and a loss, giving the Big Ten a 7-3 record in non-conference games.
Ohio State 46, Indiana 7.
Michigan 27, Stanford 7. Michigan (ranked No. 2 in the AP Poll) defeated Stanford, 27–7, before a crowd of 88,000 at Stanford StadiuminStanford, California. The crowd was the largest to that time to watch an inter-sectional game at Stanford. The win was the 25th in a row for Michigan, dating back to the 1946 season. Michigan out-gained Stanford in rushing yards, 264 to 95.[16]
On October 8, 1949, the Big Ten played two conference games and five non-conference games. The non-conference games resulted in one win and four losses, giving the Big Ten an 8-7 record in non-conference games.
Ohio State 13, USC 13.
Army 21, Michigan 7. Michigan (ranked No. 1 in the AP Poll) lost to Earl Blaik's Army Cadets, 21-7, before a crowd of 97,239 at Michigan Stadium. Chuck Ortmann, the leader of Michigan's passing attack, suffered a concussion on the second play of the game, was carried off the field on a stretcher, and did not return to the game. Without Ortmann, Michigan was able to complete only three of 23 passes. With Michigan's passing game impaired, Army played six men at the line to stop Michigan's rushing attack. The Wolverines were unable to score until the fourth quarter when Don Dufek, Sr. scored on a short touchdown run. The loss snapped Michigan's 25-game winning streak dating back to 1946. The streak was the longest in college football since Cornell's 26-game win streak from 1921 to 1924.[17]
On October 15, 1949, the Big Ten played three conference games and three non-conference games. The non-conference games resulted in two wins and one loss, giving the Big Ten a 10-8 record in non-conference games.
Minnesota 27, Ohio State 0. Minnesota shut out Ohio State, 27-0, before a capacity crowd of 82,111 at Ohio Stadium in Columbus. The crowd was the third largest in the history of Ohio Stadium to that point. Buckeyes were handicapped by the loss of Vic Janowicz and Dick Schnittker who were injured the prior week against USC. Minnesota scored touchdowns on a 14-yard run by Billy Bye in the first quarter, a 10-yard pass from Dale Warner to Dick Gregory, and a 20-yard pass from Bye to Jim Malosky.[18]
Northwestern 21, Michigan 20. Northwestern defeated Michigan, 21-20, before a capacity crowd of 55,000 at Dyche Stadium in Evanston. The game marked the first time Michigan had lost consecutive games in 10 years and Northwestern's first triumph over Michigan since 1937. Harry Allis kicked two extra points, but missed another that gave Northwestern its margin of victory.[19]
On October 22, 1949, the Big Ten played four conference games and one non-conference game. The non-conference game was a win, giving the Big Ten an 11-8 record against non-conference opponents.
On October 29, 1949, the Big Ten played four conference games and one non-conference game. The non-conference game was a win, giving the Big Ten a 12-8 record against non-conference opponents.
On November 5, 1949, the Big Ten played four conference games and one non-conference game. The non-conference game was a win, giving the Big Ten a 13-8 record against non-conference opponents.
On November 12, 1949, the Big Ten schools played three conference games and two non-conference games. The non-conference games both resulted in wins, giving the Big Ten a 15-8 record against non-conference opponents. Minnesota had a bye week.
On November 19, 1949, the Big Ten played four conference games and one non-conference game. The non-conference game was a loss.
Michigan 7, Ohio State 7. Michigan and Ohio State played before a crowd of 97,239 at Michigan Stadium with the conference title at stake. The teams played to a 7-7 tie, resulting in a tie for the conference championship. Michigan scored in the first quarter on a touchdown pass from Wally TeningatoLeo Koceski. In the fourth quarter, Ohio State scored on a short run by Fred Morrison and missed the extra point on its first attempt. However, an offside penalty against Michigan end Ozzie Clark gave Ohio State a second attempt at the extra point, which it converted. Because Michigan had played in the 1949 Rose Bowl, Ohio State won the conference's bid to play in the 1950 Rose Bowl.[20]
Minnesota 14, Wisconsin 6. In a battle for third place in the conference, Minnesota defeated Wisconsin, 14-6, before a crowd of 64,110 in Minneapolis. Wisconsin fullback Gene Evans returned a punt 61 yards for a touchdown in the second quarter. In the third quarter, Minnesota halfback George Hudak threw a touchdown pass to Bud Hausken. Dick Gregory ran for Minnesota's second touchdown in the fourth quarter.[21]
Notre Dame 28, Iowa 7. Notre Dame extended its unbeaten streak to 36 games with a 28-7 victory over Iowa before a crowd of 56,790 at Notre Dame Stadium.[22]
Northwestern 9, Illinois 7. Northwestern defeated Illinois, 9-7, before a homecoming crowd of 67,872 at Memorial Stadium in Champaign. Northwestern's senior quarterback Don Burson, playing in his final college game, kicked a game-winning field goal with three minutes remaining in the game; Burson had never before attempted a field goal in his life.[23]
Purdue 14, Indiana 6. In the annual battle for the Old Oaken Bucket, Purdue defeated Indiana, 14-6, before a crowd of almost 34,000 at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington. Fullback John Kerestes scored both Purdue touchdowns on short runs. Purdue rushed for 327 yards.[24]
On January 2, 1950, Ohio State defeated California, 17–14, in the 1950 Rose Bowl. The game's most valuable player was Fred "Curly" Morrison of Ohio State. The game was played on January 2, because the first fell on a Sunday.
At the end of the 1949 season, Big Ten players secured three of the consensus first-team picks for the 1949 College Football All-America Team.[27] The Big Ten's consensus All-Americans were:
