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1951 Greek legislative election

1951 Greek legislative election

← 1950 9 September 1951 1952 →
All 258 seats in the Hellenic Parliament 130 seats needed for a majority
First party Second party   Leader Alexandros Papagos Nikolaos Plastiras Party Greek Rally EPEK Last election – 16.45%, 45 seats Seats won 114 74 Seat change New 29 Popular vote 624,316 401,379 Percentage 36.53% 23.49% Swing New 7.04pp   Third party Fourth party   Leader Sofoklis Venizelos Ioannis Passalidis Party Liberal EDA Last election 17.24%, 56 seats – Seats won 57 10 Seat change 1 New Popular vote 325,390 180,640 Percentage 19.04% 10.57% Swing 1.80pp New
Prime Minister before election Sofoklis Venizelos Liberal Prime Minister after election Nikolaos Plastiras EPEK

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Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 9 September 1951.^[1] They resulted in an ambivalent outcome, consisting a narrow and pyrrhic, as proven later, victory for the ruling center-liberal parties of Sophoklis Venizelos and Nikolaos Plastiras.

Background[edit]

After the Greek elections of 1950, when the divided centrist parties had a clear majority in the Parliament political instability was the main characteristic of the political life in Greece. The subsequent centre-liberal governments of Sophoklis Venizelos, Nikolaos Plastiras and Georgios Papandreou did not manage to ensure and enforce stability. As a result, Nikolaos Plastiras supported a People's Party government, under the terms that the latter would soon conduct elections.

Outcome[edit]

First party in the elections of 1951 was the just-founded Greek RallyofAlexandros Papagos, which swept the traditionally dominant right-wing People's Party. Nevertheless, the two major centrist-liberal parties, the Liberal Party and the National Progressive Center Union, elected more deputies than the conservatives.

The left-wing EDA, a party believed to have been affiliated with the outlaw during 1950-1974 Communist Party of Greece, made its first appearance in these elections.

Results[edit]

Aftermath[edit]

Since no party or alliance had the absolute majority in the Parliament and Alexandros Papagos refused to participate in a government of national unity, the Liberal Party and the National Progressive Center Union formed a minority government under the leadership of Nikolaos Plastiras, which lasted for about a year, since 1952, when Nikolaos Plastiras submitted his resignation and new legislative elections were proclaimed by the King Paul I.

References[edit]