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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Plants  



1.1  Angiosperms  







2 Archosauromorphs  



2.1  Phytosaurs  





2.2  Pseudosuchians  





2.3  Dinosaurs  





2.4  Birds  







3 References  














1961 in paleontology







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List of years in paleontology (table)
  • 1952
  • 1953
  • 1954
  • 1955
  • 1956
  • 1957
  • 1958
  • 1959
  • 1960
  • 1961
  • 1962
  • 1963
  • 1964
  • 1965
  • 1966
  • 1967
  • 1968
  • 1969
  • 1970
  • 1971
  • In science
    1958
    1959
    1960
    1961
    1962
    1963
    1964
  • Archaeology
  • Architecture
  • Literature
  • Music
  • Philosophy
  • Science
  • +...

    Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life formsonEarth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1961.

    Plants[edit]

    Angiosperms[edit]

    Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

    Acer beckianum[2]

    Sp nov

    Valid

    Prakash & Barghoorn

    Langhian

    Ginkgo Petrified Forest

     USA
     Washington

    Amaple, described from petrified wood

    Acer palaeorufinerve[3]

    sp nov

    Valid

    Tanai & Onoe

    Miocene - Pliocene

    Ningyo-toge Formation

    Amaple, A member of the Macrantha section.

    Davisicarpum[4]

    Gen et sp nov

    valid

    Chandler

    Ypresian

    London Clay

     UK
     England

    Amoon seed relative.
    Type species D. gibbosum

    Archosauromorphs[edit]

    Phytosaurs[edit]

    Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

    Rileyasuchus[5]

    Gen et comb nov

    Nomen dubium.

    Kuhn

    Rhaetian

     UK
     England

    A dubious phytosaur, possibly a chimera;
    replacement name for Rileya von Huene 1902 (non Ashmead, 1888).

    Pseudosuchians[edit]

    Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

    Avalonianus[5]

    Gen et comb nov

    Nomen dubium

    Kuhn

    Late Triassic (Rhaetian)

     UK
     England

    Dubious non-dinosaurian archosaur;
    replacement name for Avalonia Seeley, 1898 (non Walcott, 1889).

    "Dasygnathoides"[5]

    Gen et comb nov

    Nomen dubium?

    Kuhn

    Late Triassic (Carnian)

    Lossiemouth Sandstone

     UK
     Scotland

    Apseudosuchian of uncertain affinity.[6]
    Replacement name for Dasygnathus Huxley, 1877 (non MacLeay, 1819).

    Dinosaurs[edit]

    Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[7]

    Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

    "Astrodonius"[5]

    Gen et comb nov

    Junior synonym

    Kuhn

    Early Cretaceous

    Arundel Formation

     USA
     Maryland

    Junior synonym of Astrodon.

    Astrodon johnstoni

    Campylodoniscus[5]

    Gen et comb nov

    Nomen dubium.

    Kuhn

    Late Cretaceous

    Bajo Barreal Formation

     Argentina

    A possible titanosaur
    Replacement name for "Campylodon" von Huen 1929

    Campylodoniscus

    "Pachysaurops"[8]

    Gen et sp nov

    Junior synonym

    von Huene

    Late Triassic

     Germany

    Junior synonym of Plateosaurus.

    Plateosaurus engelhardti

    Birds[edit]

    Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

    Anas pullulans[9]

    Sp nov.

    valid

    Brodkorb

    Early Pliocene

    Juntura Formation

     USA
    ( Oregon)

    AnAnatidae.

    Eremochen[9]

    Gen et Sp nov.

    valid

    Brodkorb

    Early Pliocene

    Juntura Formation

     USA
    ( Oregon)

    AnAnatidae, type species E. russelli.

    Fulica infelix[9]

    Sp. nov.

    valid

    Brodkorb

    Early Pliocene

    Juntura Formation

     USA
    ( Oregon)

    ARallidae.

    Ocyplonessa shotwelli[9]

    Sp. nov.

    jr synonym

    Brodkorb

    Late Miocene - Early Pliocene

    Juntura Formation

     USA
    ( Oregon)

    AnAnatidae,
    moved to Histrionicuslli shotwelli by Olson & Rasmussen, 2001[10]

    Megapaloelodus opsigonus[9]

    Sp. nov.

    valid

    Brodkorb

    Early Pliocene

    Juntura Formation

     USA
    ( Oregon)

    APalaelodidae.

    Neortyx[11]

    Gen et Sp. nov.

    valid

    Holman

    Early Pliocene

    Juntura Formation

     USA
    ( Oregon)

    AnOdontophoridae
    Type species N. peninsularis

    Phalacrocorax leptopus[9]

    Sp. nov.

    valid

    Brodkorb

    Early Pliocene

    Juntura Formation

     USA
    ( Oregon)

    APhalacrocoracidae.

    Puffinus mitchelli[12]

    Sp. nov.

    valid

    Miller

    Middle Miocene

    Temblor Formation

     USA
    ( California)

    AProcellariidae.

    Puffinus priscus[12]

    Sp. nov.

    valid

    Miller

    Middle Miocene

    Temblor Formation

     USA
    ( California)

    AProcellariidae.

    References[edit]

    1. ^ Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
  • ^ Prakash, U.; Barghoorn, E. S. (1961). "Miocene fossil woods from the Columbia Basalts of central Washington". Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. 42 (2): 165–203. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.19013. S2CID 127699009.
  • ^ Wolfe, J.A.; Tanai, T. (1987). "Systematics, Phylogeny, and Distribution of Acer (maples) in the Cenozoic of Western North America". Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and Mineralogy. 22 (1): 1–246.
  • ^ Manchester, S.R. (1994). "Fruits and Seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon". Palaeontographica Americana. 58: 30–31.
  • ^ a b c d e Kuhn, O. 1961. Die Familien der rezenten und fossilen Amphibien und Reptilien. Meisenbach, Bamberg: 79 pages.
  • ^ von Baczko, M; Ezcurra, Martin (2016-10-17). "Taxonomy of the archosaur Ornithosuchus: reassessing Ornithosuchus woodwardi Newton, 1894 and Dasygnathoides longidens (Huxley 1877)". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 106 (3): 199–205. doi:10.1017/S1755691016000104. S2CID 88658892.
  • ^ Olshevsky, George. "Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List". Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2008-08-07.
  • ^ Huene, F. von. 1961. Palaontologie und Phylogenie der Niederen Tetrapoden. Nachtrage und Erganzungen. Fischer, Jena: 58 pages.
  • ^ a b c d e f Brodkorb, Pierce (1961). "Birds from the Pliocene of Juntura, Oregon". Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Sciences. 24 (3): 169–184.
  • ^ Olson, Storrs L.; Rasmussen, Pamela C. (2001). "Miocene and Pliocene Birds from the Lee Creek Mine, North Carolina". Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. 90: 233–365.
  • ^ Holman, J. Alan (1961). "Osteology of Living and Fossil New World Quails". Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences. 6 (2): 131–233.
  • ^ a b Miller, Loye Holmes (1961). "Birds from the Miocene of Sharktooth Hill, California". Condor. 63 (5): 399–402. doi:10.2307/1365299. JSTOR 1365299.

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