The 1976–77 QMJHL season was the eighth season in the history of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. The league renamed its divisions in honour of Robert Lebel and Frank Dilio, two lifetime contributors to ice hockey in Quebec. The East Division became the "Dilio Division" and the West Division became the "Lebel Division." Ten teams played 72 games each in the schedule. The Quebec Remparts finished first overall in the regular season to capture the Jean Rougeau Trophy. The Sherbrooke Castors won the President's Cup defeating the Quebec Remparts in the finals.
Note: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; PTS = Points; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against
| Dilio Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quebec Remparts | 72 | 41 | 21 | 10 | 92 | 380 | 287 |
| Chicoutimi Saguenéens | 72 | 42 | 24 | 6 | 90 | 393 | 357 |
| Trois-Rivières Draveurs | 72 | 38 | 24 | 10 | 86 | 443 | 350 |
| Shawinigan Dynamos | 72 | 18 | 42 | 12 | 48 | 265 | 357 |
| Sorel Éperviers | 72 | 19 | 48 | 5 | 43 | 319 | 448 |
| Lebel Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sherbrooke Castors | 72 | 40 | 23 | 9 | 89 | 392 | 311 |
| Cornwall Royals | 72 | 38 | 24 | 10 | 86 | 345 | 281 |
| Laval National | 72 | 26 | 35 | 11 | 63 | 325 | 363 |
| Montreal Juniors | 72 | 27 | 37 | 8 | 62 | 310 | 368 |
| Hull Olympiques | 72 | 26 | 37 | 9 | 61 | 283 | 333 |
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalties in minutes
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jean Savard | Quebec Remparts | 72 | 84 | 96 | 180 | 110 |
| Sylvain Locas | Chicoutimi Saguenéens | 72 | 59 | 98 | 157 | 101 |
| Norm Dupont | Montreal Juniors | 71 | 70 | 83 | 153 | 52 |
| Richard Dalpe | Trois-Rivières Draveurs | 72 | 58 | 93 | 151 | 32 |
| Eddy Godin | Quebec Remparts | 72 | 62 | 83 | 145 | 83 |
| Jere Gillis | Sherbrooke Castors | 72 | 55 | 85 | 140 | 80 |
| Kevin Reeves | Montreal Juniors | 72 | 48 | 87 | 135 | 16 |
| Lucien DeBlois | Sorel Éperviers | 72 | 56 | 78 | 134 | 131 |
| Yves Richer | Trois-Rivières Draveurs | 72 | 45 | 89 | 134 | 38 |
| Roland Cloutier | Trois-Rivières Draveurs | 72 | 63 | 68 | 131 | 43 |
Ron Carter was the leading scorer of the playoffs with 30 points (12 goals, 18 assists).
| Preceded by | QMJHL seasons | Succeeded by |
