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Contents

   



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1 Production  





2 Safety  





3 References  














4-Vinylcyclohexene






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4-Vinylcyclohexene
4-Vinylcyclohexene
Names
Preferred IUPAC name

4-Ethenylcyclohex-1-ene

Other names

  • Butadiene dimer
  • 4-Ethenylcyclohexene
  • 1-Vinyl-3-cyclohexene
  • 4-Vinyl-1-cyclohexene
  • Identifiers

    CAS Number

    3D model (JSmol)

    ChEBI
    ChEMBL
    ChemSpider
    ECHA InfoCard 100.002.590 Edit this at Wikidata
    EC Number
    • 202-848-9
    KEGG

    PubChem CID

    RTECS number
    • GW6650000
    UNII

    CompTox Dashboard (EPA)

    • InChI=1S/C8H12/c1-2-8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h2-4,8H,1,5-7H2 checkY

      Key: BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY

    • InChI=1/C8H12/c1-2-8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h2-4,8H,1,5-7H2

      Key: BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYAZ

    • C=CC1C\C=C/CC1

    Properties

    Chemical formula

    C8H12
    Molar mass 108.184 g·mol−1
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Density 0.8299 g/cm3 at 20°C
    Melting point −108.9 °C (−164.0 °F; 164.2 K)
    Boiling point 128.9 °C (264.0 °F; 402.0 K)

    Solubility in water

    0.05 g/L[1]
    Solubility soluble in benzene, diethyl ether, petroleum ether
    Vapor pressure 2kPa

    Refractive index (nD)

    1.4639 (20 °C)
    Hazards
    GHS labelling:

    Pictograms

    GHS08: Health hazard

    Signal word

    Warning

    Hazard statements

    H351

    Precautionary statements

    P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405, P501
    NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
    NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 0: Exposure under fire conditions would offer no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible material. E.g. sodium chlorideFlammability 3: Liquids and solids that can be ignited under almost all ambient temperature conditions. Flash point between 23 and 38 °C (73 and 100 °F). E.g. gasolineInstability (yellow): no hazard codeSpecial hazards (white): no code
    0
    3
    Flash point 21.2 °C (70.2 °F; 294.3 K)[3]

    Autoignition
    temperature

    269 °C (516 °F; 542 K)
    Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):

    LD50 (median dose)

    2563 mg/kg (oral, rat)[2]
    Safety data sheet (SDS) Oxford University
    Related compounds

    Related compounds

    Buta-1,3-diene
    Cyclohexene

    Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

    ☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

    Infobox references

    4-Vinylcyclohexene is an organic compound consisting of a vinyl group attached to the 4-position of the cyclohexene ring. It is a colorless liquid. Although chiral, it is used mainly as the racemate. It is a precursor to vinylcyclohexene dioxide.[4]

    Production[edit]

    It is produced by buta-1,3-diene dimerization in a Diels-Alder reaction.[5][4] The reaction is conducted at 110 - 425 °C at pressures of 1.3 - 100 MPa in the presence of a catalyst. A mixture of silicon carbide and salts of copperorchromium comprises the catalyst. A competing product is 1,5-cyclooctadiene.

    1,3-Butadiene undergoes a Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction to form 4-vinylcyclohexane.

    Safety[edit]

    4-Vinylcyclohexene is classified as a Group 2B carcinogen by the IARC ("possibly carcinogenic to humans").[3]

    References[edit]

    1. ^ Lide, David R. (1998). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. pp. 8–111. ISBN 0-8493-0594-2.
  • ^ "Safety (MSDS) data for 4-vinylcyclohexene". Oxford University. Archived from the original on 2010-12-31. Retrieved 2009-04-19.
  • ^ a b "4-Vinylcyclohexene" (PDF). IARC. Retrieved 2009-04-19.
  • ^ a b Schiffer, Thomas; Oenbrink, Georg. "Cyclododecatriene, Cyclooctadiene, and 4-Vinylcyclohexene". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a08_205.pub2. ISBN 978-3527306732.
  • ^ Wittcoff, Harold; Reuben, B. G.; Plotkin, Jeffrey S. (1998). Industrial Organic Chemicals (2 ed.). Wiley-Interscience. pp. 236–7. ISBN 978-0-471-44385-8. Retrieved 2009-04-19.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=4-Vinylcyclohexene&oldid=1195583015"

    Categories: 
    Cyclohexenes
    IARC Group 2B carcinogens
    Vinyl compounds
    Hidden categories: 
    ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
    Articles with changed FDA identifier
    Chembox having GHS data
    Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes
    Chembox image size set
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
     



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