Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Notes  





2 References  





3 External links  














53 Kalypso






Asturianu
 / Bân-lâm-gú
Беларуская
Català
Čeština
Deutsch
Ελληνικά
Español
Esperanto
Euskara
فارسی
Français
Հայերեն
Italiano
Latina
Lëtzebuergesch
Magyar
مصرى
Nederlands

Нохчийн
Norsk bokmål
Norsk nynorsk
Occitan
Plattdüütsch
Polski
Português
Română
Русский
Slovenčina
Slovenščina
Српски / srpski
Suomi
Svenska
Tagalog
Татарча / tatarça
Türkçe
Українська
Tiếng Vit
Yorùbá


 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


53 Kalypso
Three-dimensional model of 53 Kalypso created based on light-curve.
Discovery[1]
Discovered byKarl Theodor Robert Luther
Discovery date4 April 1858
Designations

MPC designation

(53) Kalypso
Pronunciation/kəˈlɪps/[2]

Named after

Calypso

Minor planet category

Main belt
AdjectivesKalypsonian /kælɪpˈsniən/[3]
Kalypsoian /kælɪpˈs.iən/
Orbital characteristics[4]
Epoch December 31, 2006 (JD 2454100.5)
Aphelion471.807 Gm (3.154 AU)
Perihelion311.998 Gm (2.086 AU)

Semi-major axis

391.903 Gm (2.620 AU)
Eccentricity0.204

Orbital period (sidereal)

1548.736 d (4.24 a)

Mean anomaly

98.113°
Inclination5.153°

Longitude of ascending node

143.813°

Argument of perihelion

312.330°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions115.4 km[4]
Mass(1.294 ± 0.520/0.412)×1018kg[5]

Mean density

1.625 ± 0.653/0.517 g/cm3[5][a]

Synodic rotation period

9.036[6]h

Geometric albedo

0.040[4][7]

Absolute magnitude (H)

8.81[4]

Kalypso (minor planet designation: 53 Kalypso) is a large and very dark main belt asteroid that was discovered by German astronomer Robert Luther on April 4, 1858, at Düsseldorf.[1] It is named after Calypso, a sea nymphinGreek mythology, a name it shares with Calypso, a moonofSaturn.

The orbit of 53 Kalypso places it in a mean motion resonance with the planets Jupiter and Saturn. The computed Lyapunov time for this asteroid is 19,000 years, indicating that it occupies a chaotic orbit that will change randomly over time because of gravitational perturbations of the planets.[8]

Photometric observations of this asteroid during 2005–06 gave a light curve with a period of 18.075 ± 0.005 hours and a brightness variation of 0.14 in magnitude.[9] In 2009, a photometric study from a different viewing angle was performed at the Organ Mesa Observatory in Las Cruces, New Mexico, yielding a rotation period of 9.036 ± 0.001 with a brightness variation of 0.14 ± 0.02 magnitude. This is exactly half of the 2005–06 result. The author of the earlier study used additional data observation that favored the 9.036 hour period. The discrepancy was deemed a consequence of viewing the asteroid from different longitudes.[6]

Kalypso has been studied by radar.[10]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Assuming a diameter of 115 ± 10.324 km.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Numbered Minor Planets 1–5000", Discovery Circumstances, IAU Minor Planet center, retrieved 7 April 2013.
  • ^ Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
  • ^ "calypsonian". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  • ^ a b c d Yeomans, Donald K., "53 Kalypso", JPL Small-Body Database Browser, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, retrieved 12 April 2013.
  • ^ a b Fienga, A.; Avdellidou, C.; Hanuš, J. (February 2020). "Asteroid masses obtained with INPOP planetary ephemerides". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 492 (1). doi:10.1093/mnras/stz3407.
  • ^ a b Pilcher, Frederick (April 2010), "Rotation Period Determination for 53 Kalypso", The Minor Planet Bulletin, 37 (2): 75–76, Bibcode:2010MPBu...37...75P.
  • ^ Asteroid Data Sets Archived 2009-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
  • ^ Šidlichovský, M. (1999), Svoren, J.; Pittich, E. M.; Rickman, H. (eds.), "Resonances and chaos in the asteroid belt", Evolution and source regions of asteroids and comets : proceedings of the 173rd colloquium of the International Astronomical Union, held in Tatranska Lomnica, Slovak Republic, August 24–28, 1998, pp. 297–308, Bibcode:1999esra.conf..297S.
  • ^ Pray, Donald P.; et al. (December 2006), "Lightcurve analysis of asteroids 53, 698, 1016, 1523, 1950, 4608, 5080 6170, 7760, 8213, 11271, 14257, 15350 and 17509", The Minor Planet Bulletin, 33 (4): 92–95, Bibcode:2006MPBu...33...92P.
  • ^ "Radar-Detected Asteroids and Comets". NASA/JPL Asteroid Radar Research. Retrieved 30 October 2011.
  • [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=53_Kalypso&oldid=1216244558"

    Categories: 
    Minor planet object articles (numbered)
    Background asteroids
    Discoveries by Robert Luther
    Named minor planets
    XC-type asteroids (Tholen)
    Astronomical objects discovered in 1858
    Calypso (mythology)
    Hidden categories: 
    Webarchive template wayback links
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Use dmy dates from October 2019
    Articles with JPL SBDB identifiers
    Articles with MPC identifiers
     



    This page was last edited on 29 March 2024, at 22:47 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki