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A p p e a r a n c e
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Elpis , minor planet designation : 59 Elpis , is a large main belt asteroid that orbits the Sun with a period of 4.47 years. It is a C-type asteroid , meaning that it is very dark and carbonaceous in composition. In the Tholen scheme it has a classification of CP, while Bus and Binzen class it as type B.[6]
Elpis was discovered by Jean Chacornac from Paris , on September 12, 1860. It was Chacornac's sixth and final asteroid discovery.
A controversy arose over the naming of Elpis. Urbain Le Verrier , director of the Paris Observatory , at first refused to allow Chacornac to name the object, because Leverrier was promoting a plan to reorganize asteroid nomenclature by naming them after their discoverers, rather than mythological figures. A protest arose among astronomers. At the Vienna Observatory , Edmund Weiss , who had been studying the asteroid, asked the observatory's director, Karl L. Littrow , to name it. Littrow chose Elpis , a Greek personification of hope , in reference to the favorable political conditions in Europe at the time. In 1862, Leverrier permitted Chacornac to choose a name, and he selected "Olympia" at the suggestion of John Russell Hind .[7] However, Elpis is the name that stuck.[8]
Elpis has been studied by radar .[9]
References [ edit ]
^ The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia, under "Schwartz, Madame von"
^ E.g.American ecclesiastical review , v. 21 (1899)
^ a b c d e "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 59 Elpis" (2011-09-01 last obs). Jet Propulsion Laboratory . Retrieved 26 January 2012 .
^ a b Carry, B. (December 2012), "Density of asteroids", Planetary and Space Science , vol. 73, pp. 98–118, arXiv :1203.4336 , Bibcode :2012P&SS...73...98C , doi :10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009 . See Table 1.
^ Asteroid Data Sets Archived 2009-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
^ Rivkin, A. S.; et al. (September 2003), "Hydrogen concentrations on C-class asteroids derived from remote sensing", Meteoritics & Planetary Science , 38 (9 ): 1383–1398, Bibcode :2003M&PS...38.1383R , doi :10.1111/j.1945-5100.2003.tb00321.x .
^ Appletons' annual cyclopaedia and register of important events of the year: 1862 . New York: D. Appleton & Company . 1863. p. 173.
^ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names . Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 20–1. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3 .
^ "Radar-Detected Asteroids and Comets" . NASA/JPL Asteroid Radar Research. Retrieved 26 January 2012 .
External links [ edit ]
t
e
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=59_Elpis&oldid=1191446522 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
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a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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