Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Winners and nominees  



1.1  Governor's Award  





1.2  Programs  





1.3  Acting  





1.4  Animation  





1.5  Art Direction  





1.6  Casting  





1.7  Choreography  





1.8  Cinematography  





1.9  Commercial  





1.10  Costumes  





1.11  Directing  





1.12  Hairstyling  





1.13  Hosting  





1.14  Interactive Media  





1.15  Lighting Design / Direction  





1.16  Main Title Design  





1.17  Make-up  





1.18  Music  





1.19  Picture Editing  





1.20  Sound  





1.21  Special Visual Effects  





1.22  Stunt Coordination  





1.23  Technical Direction  





1.24  Writing  







2 References  





3 External links  














66th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards






Français
Italiano
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


66th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards
DateAugust 16, 2014
Location
  • Los Angeles, California
  • Presented byAcademy of Television Arts & Sciences
    Most awardsSaturday Night Live (5)
    Television/radio coverage
    NetworkFXM
    ← 65th · Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards · 67th →

    The 66th Annual Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony was held on August 16, 2014, at the Nokia TheatreinDowntown Los Angeles. The ceremony is in conjunction with the annual Primetime Emmy Awards and is presented in recognition of technical and other similar achievements in American television programming, including guest acting roles.[1][2]

    The Academy of Television Arts & Sciences announced that it will implement online voting for its members to select the nominees. Winners for this year were voted on via paper ballots; online voting to determine the winners will not be used until 2015.[3]

    The nominees were announced on July 10, 2014.[4][5] The Governor's Award and juried award winners in Animation and Costumes for a Variety Series were announced on July 31, 2014.[6] Six Interactive Media juried awards were announced on August 13, 2014.[7]

    Winners and nominees[edit]

    Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold:

    Governor's Award[edit]

    Programs[edit]

    Programs

    Outstanding Structured Reality Program

    Outstanding Unstructured Reality Program

    Outstanding Variety Special

    Outstanding Informational Series or Special

    Outstanding Documentary or Nonfiction Series

    Outstanding Documentary or Nonfiction Special

    Outstanding Animated Program

    Outstanding Short-Format Animated Program

    Outstanding Children's Program

    Outstanding Special Class Program

    Outstanding Short-Format Live-Action Entertainment Program

    Outstanding Short-Format Nonfiction Program

    Outstanding Interactive Program

    Acting[edit]

    Acting

    Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series

    Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series

    Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series

    Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series

    Outstanding Character Voice-Over Performance

    Outstanding Narrator

    Animation[edit]

    Animation

    Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation (Juried) [6]

    Art Direction[edit]

    Art Direction

    Outstanding Art Direction for a Contemporary Program (Half-Hour or Less)

    • House of Lies (Episodes: "Wreckage"; "Middlegame"; "Zhang") (Showtime)
      • The Big Bang Theory (Episodes: "The Hofstadter Insufficiency"; "The Locomotive Manipulation"; "The Proton Transmogrification") (CBS)
      • Modern Family (Episode: "Las Vegas") (ABC)
      • Silicon Valley (Episodes: "Articles of Incorporation"; "Signaling Risk"; "Optimal Tip-to-Tip Efficiency") (HBO)
      • Veep (Episodes: "Clovis"; "Detroit"; "Special Relationship") (HBO)

    Outstanding Art Direction for a Contemporary or Fantasy Series (Single-Camera)

    • Game of Thrones (Episodes: "The Laws of Gods and Men"; "The Mountain and the Viper") (HBO)
      • House of Cards (Episodes: "Chapter 18"; "Chapter 24") (Netflix)
      • Justified (Episode: "The Toll") (FX)
      • True Blood (Episodes: "At Last"; "Fuck the Pain Away"; "In the Evening") (HBO)
      • True Detective (Episodes: "Form and Void"; "The Locked Room"; "Seeing Things") (HBO)

    Outstanding Art Direction for a Period Series, Miniseries, or Movie (Single-Camera)

    • Boardwalk Empire (Episodes: "Erlkönig"; "The Old Ship of Zion"; "Farewell Daddy Blues") (HBO)
      • American Horror Story: Coven (FX)
      • Downton Abbey (Episode: "Episode Eight") (PBS)
      • Mad Men (Episode: "Time Zones") (AMC)
      • Masters of Sex (Episode: "Pilot") (Showtime)

    Outstanding Art Direction for Variety, Nonfiction, Reality or Reality-Competition Program

    • 86th Academy Awards (ABC)

    Casting[edit]

    Casting

    Outstanding Casting for a Comedy Series

    • Orange Is the New Black (Netflix)

    Outstanding Casting for a Drama Series

    • True Detective (HBO)
      • Breaking Bad (AMC)
      • Game of Thrones (HBO)
      • The Good Wife (CBS)
      • House of Cards (Netflix)

    Outstanding Casting for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special

    Choreography[edit]

    Choreography

    Outstanding Choreography

    Cinematography[edit]

    Cinematography

    Outstanding Cinematography for a Multi-Camera Series

    Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series

    • True DetectiveAdam Arkapaw (Episode: "Who Goes There") (HBO)
      • Breaking Bad – Michael Slovis (Episode: "Granite State") (AMC)
      • Game of Thrones – Jonathan Freeman (Episode: "Two Swords") (HBO)
      • Game of Thrones – Anette Haellmigk (Episode: "The Lion and the Rose") (HBO)
      • Homeland – David Klein (Episode: "The Star") (Showtime)
      • House of Cards – Igor Martinovic (Episode: "Chapter 18") (Netflix)

    Outstanding Cinematography for a Limited Series or Movie

    Outstanding Cinematography for a Nonfiction Program

    • The Square (Netflix)
      • Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown – Morgan Fallon (CNN)
      • Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown – Todd Liebler and Zach Zamboni (CNN)
      • Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey – Bill Pope (Fox / Nat Geo)
      • Vice – Jake Burghart and Jerry Ricciotti (HBO)

    Outstanding Cinematography for a Reality Program

    Commercial[edit]

    Commercial

    Outstanding Commercial

    Costumes[edit]

    Costumes

    Outstanding Costumes for a Series

    • Game of Thrones (Episode: "The Lion and the Rose") (HBO)
      • Boardwalk Empire (Episode: "New York Sour") (HBO)
      • Downton Abbey (Episode: "Episode Eight") (PBS)
      • Mad Men (Episode: "Time Zones") (AMC)
      • Once Upon a Time (Episode: "A Curious Thing") (ABC)

    Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special

    Outstanding Costumes for a Variety Program or a Special[6]

    • Saturday Night Live (Episode: "Host: Jimmy Fallon") (NBC)
    • So You Think You Can Dance (Episode: "Episode 1008") (Fox)

    Directing[edit]

    Directing

    Outstanding Directing for Nonfiction Programming

    Outstanding Directing for a Variety Series

    Hairstyling[edit]

    Hairstyling

    Outstanding Hairstyling for a Single-Camera Series

    • Downton Abbey (Episode: "Episode Eight") (PBS)
      • Boardwalk Empire (Episode: "William Wilson") (HBO)
      • Game of Thrones (Episode: "The Lion and the Rose") (HBO)
      • Mad Men (Episode: "The Runaways") (AMC)
      • The Originals (Episode: "Dance Back from the Grave") (The CW)

    Outstanding Hairstyling for a Multi-Camera Series or Special

    • Saturday Night Live (Episode: "Host: Anna Kendrick") (NBC)
      • 86th Academy Awards (ABC)
      • Dancing with the Stars (Episode: "1805") (ABC)
      • Key & Peele (Episode: "Substitute Teacher #3") (Comedy Central)
      • The Voice (Episode: "419B") (NBC)

    Outstanding Hairstyling for a Miniseries or Movie

    • American Horror Story: Coven (FX)

    Hosting[edit]

    Hosting

    Outstanding Host for a Reality or Reality-Competition Program

    Interactive Media[edit]

    Interactive Media

    Multiplatform Storytelling (Juried)[7]

    Original Interactive Program (Juried)[7]

    Social TV Experience (Juried)[7]

    User Experience and Visual Design (Juried)[7]

    • Game of Thrones Viewers Guide (HBO)
    • Xfinity TV on the X1 Platform (Comcast)

    Lighting Design / Direction[edit]

    Lighting Design / Direction

    Outstanding Lighting Design / Lighting Direction for a Variety Series

    • Dancing with the Stars (Episode: "Episode 1711A") (ABC)
      • America's Got Talent (Episode: "Episode 826") (NBC)
      • Saturday Night Live (Episode: "Host: Jimmy Fallon") (NBC)
      • The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon (Episode: "Episode 1: Will Smith/U2") (NBC)
      • The Voice (Episode: "Episode 619A") (NBC)

    Outstanding Lighting Design / Lighting Direction for a Variety Special

    • 2014 Winter Olympics: Opening Ceremony (NBC)
      • 56th Grammy Awards (CBS)
      • 67th Tony Awards (CBS)
      • 86th Academy Awards (ABC)
      • The Beatles: The Night That Changed America (CBS)
      • Super Bowl XLVIII Halftime Show starring Bruno Mars (Fox)

    Main Title Design[edit]

    Main Title Design

    Outstanding Main Title Design

    • True Detective (HBO)
      • Black Sails (Starz)
      • Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey (Fox / Nat Geo)
      • Masters of Sex (Showtime)
      • Silicon Valley (HBO)

    Make-up[edit]

    Make-up

    Outstanding Make-up for a Single-Camera Series (Non-Prosthetic)

    • True Detective (Episode: "The Secret Fate of All Life") (HBO)
      • Boardwalk Empire (Episode: "Resolution") (HBO)
      • Breaking Bad (Episode: "Ozymandias") (AMC)
      • Game of Thrones (Episode: "Oathkeeper") (HBO)
      • Mad Men (Episode: "The Runaways") (AMC)

    Outstanding Make-up for a Multi-Camera Series or Special (Non-Prosthetic)

    • Saturday Night Live (Episode: "Host: Jimmy Fallon") (NBC)
      • Dancing with the Stars (Episode: "1703") (ABC)
      • Key & Peele (Episode: "East/West Bowl Rap") (Comedy Central)
      • So You Think You Can Dance (Episode: "Season 10 Finale") (Fox)
      • The Voice (Episode: "Episode 516B") (NBC)

    Outstanding Make-up for a Miniseries or Movie (Non-Prosthetic)

    • The Normal Heart (HBO)
      • American Horror Story: Coven (FX)
      • Anna Nicole (Lifetime)
      • Bonnie & Clyde (Lifetime)
      • Fargo (FX)

    Outstanding Prosthetic Make-up for a Series, Miniseries, Movie, or Special

    • Game of Thrones (Episode: "The Children") (HBO)
      • American Horror Story: Coven (FX)
      • Anna Nicole (Lifetime)
      • Boardwalk Empire (Episode: "William Wilson") (HBO)
      • Breaking Bad (Episode: "Felina") (AMC)
      • The Normal Heart (HBO)

    Music[edit]

    Music

    Outstanding Music Composition for a Series (Original Dramatic Score)

    • Alan Silvestri for Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey (Episode: "Standing Up in the Milky Way") (Fox / Nat Geo)
      • Jeff Beal for House of Cards (Episode: "Chapter 26") (Netflix)
      • T Bone Burnett for True Detective (Episode: "Form and Void") (HBO)
      • Ramin Djawadi for Game of Thrones (Episode: "The Mountain and the Viper") (HBO)
      • John Lunn for Downton Abbey (Episode: "Episode Eight") (PBS)

    Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special (Original Dramatic Score)

    Outstanding Music Direction

    • The Beatles: The Night That Changed America (CBS)
      • 67th Tony Awards (CBS)
      • 86th Academy Awards (ABC)
      • Barbra Streisand: Back to Brooklyn (Great Performances) (PBS)
      • Saturday Night Live (Episode: "Host: Jimmy Fallon") (NBC)
      • The Sound of Music Live! (NBC)

    Outstanding Original Music and Lyrics

    • 67th Tony Awards (Song: "Bigger!") (CBS)
      • A Christmas Carol: The Concert (Song: "No Trouble") (PBS)
      • Key & Peele (Episode: "Substitute Teacher #3") (Song: "Les Mis") (Comedy Central)
      • Saturday Night Live (Episode: "Host: Jimmy Fallon") (Song: "Home for the Holiday (Twin Bed)") (NBC)
      • Sofia the First: The Floating Palace (Song: "Merroway Cove") (Disney Channel)
      • Sons of Anarchy (Episode: "A Mother's Work") (Song: "Day is Gone") (FX)

    Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music

    Picture Editing[edit]

    Picture Editing

    Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series

    • Breaking Bad – Skip MacDonald (Episode: "Felina") (AMC)
      • Breaking Bad – Kelley Dixon (Episode: "To'hajiilee") (AMC)
      • Breaking Bad – Kelly Dixon and Chris McCaleb (Episode: "Granite State") (AMC)
      • House of Cards – Byron Smith (Episode: "Chapter 14") (Netflix)
      • True DetectiveAffonso Gonçalves (Episode: "Who Goes There") (HBO)

    Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Comedy Series

    • Orange Is the New Black – William Turro (Episode: "Tit Punch") (Netflix)
      • Modern Family – Ryan Case (Episode: "Las Vegas") (ABC)
      • Orange Is the New Black – Shannon Mitchell (Episode: "Tall Men With Feelings") (Netflix)
      • Orange Is the New Black – Michael S. Stern (Episode: "Can't Fix Crazy") (Netflix)
      • Portlandia – Bill Benz and Daniel Gray Longino (Episode: "Getting Away") (IFC)

    Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Miniseries or Movie

    • Sherlock ("His Last Vow") – Yan Miles (PBS)
      • Fargo – Regis Kimble (Episode: "Buridan's Ass") (FX)
      • Fargo – Bridget Durnford (Episode: "The Rooster Prince") (FX)
      • Fargo – Skip MacDonald (Episode: "The Crocodile's Dilemma") (FX)
      • The Normal Heart – Adam Penn (HBO)

    Outstanding Multi-Camera Picture Editing for a Comedy Series

    • The Big Bang Theory – Peter Chakos (Episode: "The Cooper Extraction") (CBS)
      • The Colbert Report – Christein Aromando and Jason Baker (Episode: "Episode 9115") (Comedy Central)
      • The Daily Show with Jon Stewart – Eric Davies, Graham Frazier, Daric Schlesselman, and Robert York (Episode: "Episode 19006") (Comedy Central)
      • How I Met Your Mother – Sue Federman (Episode: "Gary Blauman") (CBS)
      • Jimmy Kimmel Live! – Jason Bielski, James Crowe, Brian Marsh, Kevin McCullough, and Matt Williams (Episode: "Behind the Scandelabra") (ABC)

    Outstanding Picture Editing for Short-Form Segments and Variety Specials

    • The Daily Show with Jon Stewart – Eric Davies (Comedy Central)
      • AFI Life Achievement Award: A Tribute to Mel Brooks – Dave Brown, Debra Light, Thomas Mitchell, Michael Polito, and Pi Ware (TNT)
      • Billy Crystal: 700 Sundays – Kent Beyda
      • The Colbert Report – Christein Aromando (Comedy Central)
      • The Colbert Report – Jason Baker (Comedy Central)

    Outstanding Picture Editing for Nonfiction Programming

    • The Square – Christopher de la Torre, Muhamed El Manasterly, and Pedro Kos (Netflix)
      • American Masters – Stephen Ellis, Gordon Mason, and Phil McDonald (PBS)
      • Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown – Nick Brigden (CNN)
      • Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey – John Duffy, Eric Lea, and Michael O'Halloran (Fox / Nat Geo)
      • The Sixties: The Assassination of President Kennedy – Chris A. Peterson (CNN)

    Outstanding Picture Editing for Reality Programming

    • Deadliest Catch – Rob Butler, Josh Earl, and Art O'Leary (Discovery Channel)
      • The Amazing Race – Andy Castor, Eric Goldfarb, Julian Gomez, Andrew Kozar, Jennifer Nelson, Paul C. Nielsen, and Jacob Parsons (CBS)
      • Naked and Afraid – Emily Hsuan and Chris Meyer (Discovery Channel)
      • Project Runway – Julie Cohen, Eileen Finkelstein, Scott Austin Hahn, Yaffa Lerea, Ryan Mallick, and Adrienne Salisbury (Lifetime)
      • Survivor – Dave Armstrong, Tim Atzinger, Andrew Bolhuis, Frederick Hawthrone, Evan Mediuch, and Joubin Mortazavi (CBS)
      • The Voice – William Fabian Castro, Noel Guerra, John M. Larson, Robert M. Malachowski Jr., James Munoz, Eric B. Shanks, Hudson H. Smith III, Jason Stewart, and Robby Thompson (NBC)

    Sound[edit]

    Sound

    Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series

    Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special

    • Sherlock ("His Last Vow") (PBS)
      • American Horror Story: Coven (Episode: "Fearful Pranks Ensue") (FX)
      • Bonnie & Clyde (Episode: "Night Two") (Lifetime)
      • Fargo (Episode: "The Crocodile's Dilemma") (FX)
      • Klondike (Episode: "Part 1") (Discovery Channel)
      • Mob City (Episodes: "Oxpecker", "Stay Down") (TNT)

    Outstanding Sound Editing for Nonfiction Programming (Single or Multi-Camera)

    • Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey (Episode: "Standing Up in the Milky Way") (Fox / Nat Geo)
      • The Amazing Race (Episode: "Part Like The Red Sea") (CBS)
      • Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown (Episode: "Punjab") (CNN)
      • Vice (Episode: "Terrorist University / Armageddon Now") (HBO)
      • The World Wars (Episode: "Trial by Fire") (History)

    Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One Hour)

    • House of Cards (Episode: "Chapter 14") (Netflix)
      • Breaking Bad (Episode: "Felina") (AMC)
      • Downton Abbey (Episode: "Episode Eight") (PBS)
      • Game of Thrones (Episode: "The Watchers on the Wall") (HBO)
      • Homeland (Episode: "Good Night") (Showtime)

    Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or Movie

    • Treme (Episode: "Sunset on Louisianne") (HBO)
      • American Horror Story: Coven (Episode: "Fearful Pranks Ensue") (FX)
      • Fargo (Episode: "The Crocodile's Dilemma") (FX)
      • Killing Kennedy (Nat Geo)
      • Sherlock ("His Last Vow") (PBS)

    Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) and Animation

    Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Variety Series or Special

    • 56th Grammy Awards (CBS)
      • 86th Academy Awards (ABC)
      • The Beatles: The Night That Changed America (CBS)
      • The Kennedy Center Honors (CBS)
      • The Voice (Episode: "Episode 516B") (NBC)

    Outstanding Sound Mixing for Nonfiction Programming

    • Jimi Hendrix: Hear My Train A Comin' (American Masters) (PBS)
      • The Amazing Race (Episode: "Part Like The Red Sea") (CBS)
      • Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown (Episode: "Tokyo") (CNN)
      • Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey (Episode: "Standing Up in the Milky Way") (Fox / Nat Geo)
      • Deadliest Catch (Episode: "Careful What You Wish For") (Discovery Channel)

    Special Visual Effects[edit]

    Special Visual Effects

    Outstanding Special Visual Effects

    Outstanding Special Visual Effects in a Supporting Role

    Stunt Coordination[edit]

    Stunt Coordination

    Outstanding Stunt Coordination for a Comedy Series or Variety Program

    Outstanding Stunt Coordination for a Drama Series, Miniseries, or Movie

    Technical Direction[edit]

    Technical Direction

    Outstanding Technical Direction, Camerawork, Video Control for a Series

    • Dancing with the Stars (Episode: "Episode 1711A") (ABC)
      • The Big Bang Theory (Episode: "The Locomotive Manipulation") (CBS)
      • The Daily Show with Jon Stewart (Episode: "Episode 18153") (Comedy Central)
      • Jimmy Kimmel Live! (Episode: "In Austin") (ABC)
      • Saturday Night Live (Episode: "Host: Jimmy Fallon") (NBC)
      • The Voice (Episode: "Episode 519A") (NBC)

    Outstanding Technical Direction, Camerawork, Video Control for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special

    • The Sound of Music Live! (NBC)
      • 67th Tony Awards (CBS)
      • 86th Academy Awards (ABC)
      • 2014 Winter Olympics: Opening Ceremony (NBC)

    Writing[edit]

    Writing

    Outstanding Writing for Nonfiction Programming

    • Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey (Episode: "Standing Up in the Milky Way") (Fox / Nat Geo)
      • American Experience (Episode: "JFK") (PBS)
      • Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown (Episode: "Congo") (CNN)
      • The World Wars (Episode: "Trial by Fire") (History)
      • Years of Living Dangerously (Episode: "The Surge") (Showtime)

    Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series

    • The Colbert Report (Comedy Central)
      • The Daily Show with Jon Stewart (Comedy Central)
      • Inside Amy Schumer (Comedy Central)
      • Key & Peele (Comedy Central)
      • Portlandia (IFC)
      • The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon (NBC)

    References[edit]

    1. ^ Flint, Joe; Blake, Meredith (January 28, 2014). "NBC to air Emmy Awards on Monday (yes, Monday) Aug. 25". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  • ^ "Creative Arts Emmy Awards Winners" (PDF). Television Academy. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  • ^ "Emmys to Introduce Online Voting in 2014". Television Academy. November 14, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  • ^ Carter, Bill (July 10, 2014). "Emmy Nominations Cross a Few Lines". The New York Times. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  • ^ Fullerton, Huw (July 10, 2014). "Emmy Awards 2014: the nominations in full". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  • ^ a b c d Weinstein, Shelli (July 31, 2014). "Television Academy Lauds Casting Director Marion Dougherty with Governors Award". Variety. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
  • ^ a b c d e Wallenstein, Andrew (August 13, 2014). "TV Academy Awards Six Interactive Media Emmys". Variety. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  • External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=66th_Primetime_Creative_Arts_Emmy_Awards&oldid=1230027188"

    Categories: 
    Primetime Emmy Award ceremonies
    2014 in American television
    2014 in Los Angeles
    2014 television awards
    2014 awards in the United States
    May 2014 events in the United States
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
     



    This page was last edited on 20 June 2024, at 04:28 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki