Editor | Mary Ajami |
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Categories | Women's magazine |
Frequency | Monthly |
Founder | Mary Ajami |
Founded | 1910 |
First issue | December 1910 |
Final issue | 1925 |
Country |
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Based in |
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Language | Arabic |
Al Arus, also known as Al Arous (Arabic: العروس, lit. 'The Bride') was a women's magazine which was one of the earliest feminist publications in the Middle East. It was also the first Arabic women's magazine in Syria.[1] The magazine appeared between 1910 and 1925 with some interruptions. The founder and editor of the magazine was a Syrian woman, Mary Ajami. It was first based in Alexandria, Egypt, and then in Damascus, Syria.
Al Arus was established by Mary Ajami, a Syrian Orthodox, in Alexandria in 1910 as a 32-page women's magazine.[2] Its first issue appeared in December that year.[3] Ajami also edited the magazine which featured articles on history, literature, culture and medicine focusing on the problems of women.[4] Shortly after its start, the magazine moved to Damascus, the hometown of Ajami.[5] It was expanded, becoming a 40-page monthly magazine which temporarily ceased publication in 1914 when World War I began.[2][5]
The magazine resumed publication in Damascus after the war ended in 1918 and had 60 pages.[2][5] Al Arus folded in 1925 due to the Great Syrian Revolt.[2]
Notable contributors of Al Arus included Kahlil Gibran, Mikhail Naimy, Elia Abu Madi, Maruf Al Rusafi and Abbas Mahmoud Al Aqqad.[2]