Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Early life  





2 Career  





3 Awards  





4 Journal publications  





5 Books authored  





6 References  





7 External links  














Alexandre Chorin






Čeština
Deutsch
Français
مصرى
Português
Slovenčina
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Alexandre Joel Chorin
Born (1938-06-25) June 25, 1938 (age 85)
Warsaw, Poland
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater
  • New York University
  • Known for
    • Artificial Compressibility Method
  • Projection Method
  • Random Vortex Method
  • Implicit Sampling
  • Scientific career
    FieldsMathematics
    InstitutionsUniversity of California, Berkeley, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences
    Thesis Numerical Study of Thermal Convection in a Fluid Layer Heated from Below  (1966)
    Doctoral advisorPeter D. Lax
    Doctoral students
  • Charles S. Peskin
  • James Sethian
  • Alexandre Joel Chorin (born 25 June 1938) is an American mathematician known for his contributions to computational fluid mechanics, turbulence, and computational statistical mechanics.

    Chorin's work involves developing methods for solving physics and fluid mechanics problems computationally. His early work introduced several widely used numerical methods for solving the Navier-Stokes equations, including the method of artificial compressibility,[1] the projection method,[2] and vortex methods.[3] He has made numerous contributions to turbulence theory.[4] In recent years he has been developing methods for prediction in the face of uncertainty [5] and for filtering and data assimilation.[6]

    Early life[edit]

    Chorin was born on 25 June 1938 in Warsaw, Poland. Born just one year before Hitler's invasion, his family fled Poland through Lithuania and Russia before spending 10 years living in Israel and 11 years living in Switzerland. Chorin came to the United States at 23 for graduate studies, nurturing his interest in fluid dynamics by working on the equations responsible for predicting ocean tides.[7]

    Career[edit]

    Chorin is a University Professor at the University of California, a Professor of Mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley, and a Senior Scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.

    Chorin received the Ing. Dipl. Physics degree from the EPFL (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) in 1961, an M.S. in Mathematics from New York University in 1964, and a PhD in Mathematics from New York University in 1966. Chorin stayed at New York University as a researcher at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences until 1969 when he was promoted to assistant professor and then associate professor the following year.

    Chorin is widely recognized for his mentoring of graduate students[8] and postdoctoral fellows, many of whom have become nationally and internationally recognized scientists in their own right. In 2008 he was honored with the Sarlo mentoring award by the University of California, Berkeley.[9]

    Awards[edit]

    Chorin's awards include the National Academy Award in Applied Mathematics and Numerical Analysis (1989), the Norbert Wiener Prize of the American Mathematical Society and the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (2000),[10] the Lagrange Prize of the International Council on Industrial and Applied Mathematics (2011) and the National Medal of Science (2012).[11][12] He is a member of the US National Academy of Sciences and a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, and the American Mathematical Society.

    Journal publications[edit]

    1. Chorin, A. J. (1967). "A numerical method for solving incompressible viscous flow problems". Journal of Computational Physics. 2 (1): 12–26. Bibcode:1967JCoPh...2...12C. doi:10.1016/0021-9991(67)90037-X.
    2. Chorin, A. J. "A numerical method for solving incompressible viscous flow problems" J. Comput. Phys. 2 (1967), pp. 12-26.
    3. Chorin, A. J. Numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations Math. Comp. 22 (1968) pp. 745-762
    4. Chorin, A. J., Numerical study of slightly viscous flow, J. Fluid. Mech. 57 (1973), pp. 785-796.[permanent dead link]
    5. Chorin, A.J., Hald, O.H., and Kupferman, R., Optimal prediction and the Mori-Zwanzig representation of irreversible processes, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97 (2000), pp. 2968–2973.
    6. Chorin, A.J. and Tu, X., Implicit sampling for particle filters, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106 (2009), pp. 17249–17254.

    Books authored[edit]

    References[edit]

    1. ^ "A numerical method for solving incompressible viscous flow problems" (PDF). math.berkeley.edu. 1967. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  • ^ "Numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations" (PDF). math.berkeley.edu. 1968. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  • ^ "Numerical study of slightly viscous flow" (PDF). math.berkeley.edu. 1972. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  • ^ Chorin, Alexandre J. (March 31, 1994). Vorticity and Turbulence. Springer-Verlag – via www.springer.com.
  • ^ "Optimal prediction with memory" (PDF). math.berkeley.edu. 2001. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  • ^ "Implicit particle filters for data assimilation" (PDF). math.berkeley.edu. 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  • ^ "Alexandre Chorin". www.berkeleysciencereview.com. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
  • ^ "list of dissertations". genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  • ^ "Graduate Mentoring Awards". mentoringawards.berkeley.edu.
  • ^ "2000 AMS-SIAM Wiener Prize" (PDF).
  • ^ "Alexandre Chorin".
  • ^ White House press statement - President Obama Honors Nation’s Top Scientists and Innovators
  • ^ Majda, Andrew. "Review: Vorticity and Turbulence, by Alexandre Chorin" (PDF). Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.). 33 (1): 71–73. doi:10.1090/s0273-0979-96-00632-5.
  • External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Chorin&oldid=1224776931"

    Categories: 
    Living people
    University of California, Berkeley College of Letters and Science faculty
    Numerical analysts
    American fluid dynamicists
    Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
    Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences alumni
    New York University faculty
    1938 births
    Fellows of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Use mdy dates from March 2013
    Articles with hCards
    All articles with dead external links
    Articles with dead external links from October 2018
    Articles with permanently dead external links
    Articles with ISNI identifiers
    Articles with VIAF identifiers
    Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers
    Articles with BNF identifiers
    Articles with BNFdata identifiers
    Articles with CANTICN identifiers
    Articles with GND identifiers
    Articles with J9U identifiers
    Articles with LCCN identifiers
    Articles with NTA identifiers
    Articles with CINII identifiers
    Articles with DBLP identifiers
    Articles with MATHSN identifiers
    Articles with MGP identifiers
    Articles with ZBMATH identifiers
    Articles with SUDOC identifiers
     



    This page was last edited on 20 May 2024, at 11:41 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki